緊縮通貨膨脹 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jǐnsuōtōnghuòpéngzhàng]
緊縮通貨膨脹 英文
restrictive monetary policy
  • 緊 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （物體受到幾方面的拉力或壓力以後呈現的緊張狀態） taut; tight 2 （物體受外力作用變得固定...
  • 縮 : 縮構詞成分。
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 貨 : Ⅰ名詞1. （貨幣; 錢） money 2. （貨物; 商品） goods; commodity 3. （指人, 罵人的話） 4. 動詞[書面語] （出賣） sell
  • 膨 : 動詞（物體的長度或體積增加） expand; swell
  • 脹 : 動詞1. （膨脹） expand; dilate; inflate 2. （脹大） swell; distend; bloat
  • 緊縮 : reduce; retrench; tighten; cut down; striction; retrenchment; condensation
  • 通貨膨脹 : inflation; mounting inflation; currency inflation; expansion of currency; the inflating of curren...
  • 通貨 : [經] currency; current money通貨貶值 depreciation of currency; 通貨回籠 recall currency; withdraw...
  • 膨脹 : expand; swell; dilate; inflate; puff; bulge; inflation; expansion; dilatation; buckling; swelling...
  1. Inflation and deflation are symmetrical.

    通貨膨脹和通貨緊縮是對稱的名詞。
  2. Inflation has forced us to retrench

    因通貨膨脹我們不得不緊縮開支
  3. In the viewpoint of prevailing monetary economics, the theoretical basis of implementing monetary policy are theories of the non - neutrality of monetary policy and the exogeneity of money supply. but the theory of exogenous money supply ca n ' t explain the ubiquitous phenomena of endogenous money supply in the field of economy, for example, there exists evident asymmetry when combating inflation and deflation applying monetary policy. this has rendered the theory of exogenous money supply to face a severe challenge of economy reality increasingly

    按照主流貨幣經濟學的觀點，實施貨幣政策的理論基礎就是貨幣政策的非中性及貨幣供給的外生性理論，但這種外生貨幣供給理論對經濟領域中大量存在的內生貨幣供給現象無法做出合理的解釋，如貨幣政策在治理通貨膨脹與通貨緊縮的效果方面表現出了明顯的不對稱性，這使得外生貨幣供給理論日益面臨著經濟現實的嚴峻挑戰。
  4. In this article, i first define the definition of deflation and how to know if the deflatio has arrived. i think deflation is that prices degrade for long time, and when prices decrease for six monthes, we can say that the deflation has come up. when the natural in flation rate or ppi have decreased for one year, we say, the deflation is to come and we should care about it

    本文認為通貨緊縮是指物價的普遍、持續的下跌，當通貨膨脹率持續低於自然通貨膨脹率（ naturalinflationrate ）或者生產資料價格持續指數（ ppi ）負增長達到一年以上，就可以斷定經濟中出現了通貨緊縮的前兆；當物價指數出現負增長六個月以上，就說明已經發生了通貨緊縮。
  5. However, a flurry of recent reports suggesting that chinese wages and prices are surging have triggered fears that china is now exporting inflation, rather than deflation, to the rest of the world

    盡管如此，最近一些關于中國工資和物價水平上升的報道已經引起世界其他國家的恐慌，他們擔心中國現在正在出口通貨膨脹而不是通貨緊縮。
  6. Strong exports cushioned the effects of rising energy costs, and tighter monetary policy in most capitals helped stall inflation

    較強出口抵消了上升的能源消耗所帶來的影響，大多數國家實行貨幣緊縮政策，以此來緩解通貨膨脹。
  7. We believe market sentiment will be cautious in the coming months on concern of further government tightening to curb inflation and the increased likelihood of lower global economic growth in 2008

    由於擔心中國政府會進一步緊縮銀根來抑制通貨膨脹以及2008年全球經濟增長放緩的可能性越來越大，市場將在接下來的幾個月保持謹慎。
  8. This time the increase is justified, because the economy is fundamentally stronger ; but the bank ' s inflation range of 0 - 2 % is too wide for comfort in a country still shaking off deflation

    但是將銀行的通貨膨脹控制在0 - 2 %的范圍之間對於一個仍在擺脫通貨緊縮的國家來說過于寬松。
  9. Even though inflation is now coming down, most economists believe further tightening of monetary policy and banking reserve ratios lies ahead

    盡管目前通貨膨脹有所回落，但大多數經濟學家認為，印度央行將進一步出臺貨幣緊縮政策，並再次上調銀行準備金率。
  10. Business cycle, stocks, properties prices boom and bust, market, default risk simulation, control

    通貨膨脹，緊縮，景氣衰退復甦周期，股，房市價格暴起暴落操作模擬分析宏觀調控
  11. The government will likely maintain a tight credit policy to bring down inflation ahead of the national peoples congress meeting in march

    政府會採取更多緊縮信用的政策，務求在3月份全國人民代表大會召開之前降低通貨膨脹。
  12. Even high oil prices did little to stop asia ' s gains. strong exports cushioned the effects of rising energy costs, and tighter monetary policy in most capitals helped stall inflation

    即使高油價也絲毫沒有阻止亞洲的盈利。強健的出口貿易緩沖了高能源消耗的影響，多數政府採用的緊縮信用政策幫助緩解通貨膨脹。
  13. When inflation is on the march, an effort to tighten credit creation is likely to push interest rates higher, and this may initially slow down economic growth

    當通貨膨脹正在發展之中，緊縮信貸的努力可能會抬高利率，這最初會使經濟增長放慢。
  14. With cpi at such a high level, we expect more stringent policies to be introduced over the coming months to bring inflation down ahead of the national peoples congress meeting in march

    消費者價格指數居高不下，我們預計以後的幾個月里政府會採取更多緊縮貨幣的政策，務求在3月份全國人民代表大會召開之前降低通貨膨脹。
  15. Even high oil prices did little to stop asian ' s gains. strong exports cushioned the effects of rising energy costs and tighter monetary policy in most capitals helped stall inflation

    甚至，石油的高價對于亞洲經濟的增長也無大影響。強勁的出口減輕了油價增長所帶來的影響，並且對于大多數資本的緊縮貨幣政策也幫助緩解了通貨膨脹。
  16. What lead to the deflation of our country is that aggregate demand is short. the wealth gap being more widely leads to that the most of consumers have little money to consume, especially the consumers in the country

    本文還研究了經濟史的通貨緊縮，指出政府在通貨膨脹之後具有緊縮貨幣的傾向，如果，治理通貨膨脹的政策調整的不及時，就可能造成過度緊縮，引起通貨緊縮。
  17. Once caricatured as “ helicopter ben ” for suggesting that cash scattered from the sky would cure deflation, the federal reserve ' s chairman is now widely accepted as a champion of low inflation

    這位曾因暗示美聯儲將用一切手段遏制通貨緊縮，甚至可以「大量印製鈔票並用直升機散發」來鼓勵消費而被譏諷為「直升機阿本」的美聯儲主席，如今卻作為「低通貨膨脹率的捍衛者」被大眾認可。
  18. Interestingly, this commodity mega trend is coinciding with the new investment era that began in the late 1990s with a shift out of financial assets like stocks, into tangible assets like gold ( see chart 2 )

    那是我們現在的趨勢，雖然會變化但我們還沒有看到與此相反的趨勢，我們感覺未來幾年將會是通貨膨脹而不是通貨緊縮，它也導致了貴金屬升值，物價上漲。
  19. The conclusion is that from 1984 to 1997, the chinese economy grew at a constant and high rate, but with serious inflation ; from 1998 to 2004, then it was faced with deflation pressure under the influence of southeast asia financial crisis

    以貨幣政策目標作為解釋變量建立了中國貨幣政策有效性理論模型並相應進行了經驗實證，其結論是： 1984 - 1997年，中國經濟持續高速發展，但伴有嚴重的通貨膨脹； 1998 - 2004年，由於受東南亞金融危機的影響，中國經濟運行面臨面臨通貨緊縮的壓力。
  20. First, the dissertation demonstrates that inflation target should be a reach round zero referring to the research on optimal inflation rate, that is to say, anti - deflation and anti - inflation are both the task of inflation targeting. second, the dissertation distinguishes good and bad deflation by exploring the aggregate demand and supply factors causing the price presentation, meanwhile, inflation targeting can avoid the economy be trapped into bad deflation by setting and implementing inflation target. third, the dissertation analyzes liquidity trap by comparing with deflation and points that depreciating money and adjusting economic structure are respectively short - term and long - term projects dealing with it

    作者將「通貨緊縮」看作一種價格表現的同時，發掘造成這種價格持續下跌的表象背後的供求因素，在總供求分析的基礎上，指出「通貨緊縮」有「好」 「壞」之分，而「通貨膨脹目標制度」通過設定通貨膨脹目標區間，能夠及時阻止出現「壞」的通貨緊縮；作者區分了「通貨緊縮」和「流動性陷阱」 ，指出貨幣貶值和經濟結構調整分別是應對「流動性陷阱」的短期和長期方案。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書