線性支出系統 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànxìngzhīchūxìtǒng]
線性支出系統 英文
linear expenditure systems
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 支 : Ⅰ名詞1 （分支; 支派） branch; offshoot 2 （地支） the twelve earthly branches3 （姓氏） a surname...
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事物間連續的關系） interconnected system 2 （衣服等的筒狀部分） any tube shaped part of ...
  • 線性 : [數學] [物理學] linear; linearity線性代數 linear algebra; 線性方程 linear equation; 線性規劃 line...
  • 支出 : 1. （付出去） pay; expend; disburse 2. （支付的款項） expenses; expenditure; outlay; disbursement
  • 系統 : 1. （按一定關系組成的同類事物） system 2. （有條理的;有系統的） systematic
  1. And it can be divided into four phases of urban tourism of china, in which there are different characteristics. ( 2 ) the evolutive rules of urban tourism of china are as follows : 1 ) the exoteric extent of tourism notion is more and more swell ; 2 ) the form of urban tourism renovate with the development of cities ; 3 ) the layout of urban tourism inner and outer is from close and complanate to exoteric and tridimensional ; 4 ) the sustaining system of urban tourism is from absent to as clear as a bell, and will reach a rational and advanced extent. 5 ) the social delamination of urban tourism is form stern to syncretic ; 6 ) the evolvement tendency of urban tourism should be generalized as a curve of accumbent " s ", which present a course makes up of low - grade development, high - speed development and balanced development

    主要觀點歸納如下： （ 1 ）城市旅遊是基於城市的發展而發展的，中國城市旅遊可分為古代、近代、現代和后現代四個階段，分別對應於前工業文明時期的城市旅遊、工業文明萌芽時期的城市旅遊、全面建設工業文明和后工業文明因素初露端倪時期的城市旅遊，以及邁向信息時代的城市旅遊，其間體現出不同的城市旅遊發展特徵； （ 2 ）經歷不同發展的時期，中國城市旅遊表現出如下的演進規律： 1 ）城市旅遊觀念開放程度逐漸增強，對城市旅遊的容納度日趨加大，對城市旅遊地位的認識從忽視到關注再成為生活的必要因素； 2 ）旅遊形式從單一走向多元，新的旅遊形式隨城市發展層出不窮； 3 ）城市旅遊的內外部空間聯系從封閉平面走向開放立體，達到網路化、連綿化、分區化、立體化布局； 4 ）城市旅遊支持系統從缺失走向健全，達到理性高端； 5 ）城市旅遊社會分層從森嚴走向融合，經歷了「小眾旅遊」 、 「大眾旅遊」 ，最終發展到「全民旅遊」 ； 6 ）城市旅遊產業演變態勢可以概括為一條橫臥的「 s 」曲線，表現為低開?高走?平穩發展。
  2. As analyzed, ( 1 ) the rapd technique is highly sensitive to investigating genetic diversity in t. lepturus and e. muticus. t. lepturus exhibits lower polymorphism and genetic diversity than e. muticus ; ( 2 ) according to the analysis of the partial mitochondrial 16s rrna gene sequences, a very low intraspecific variation and considerably high divergence among species were found, which reveals a dual nature of conservatism and variability in mitochondrial 16s rrna gene ; ( 3 ) five primers generate the species - speeific rapd sites and these sites can be served as the molecular markers for species identification and ( 4 ) it can be proved at dna variation level that t. lepturus and e. muticus are of two species respectively pertainiag to different genera, which supported the nelson taxonomic conclusion

    分析結果表明: （ 1 ） rapd技術研究黃海帶魚和小帶魚的遺傳多樣性具有較高的靈敏度和檢出率，帶魚的多態比例和遺傳多態度均較小帶魚的低; （ 2 ）線粒體165出兇a基因序列在分析兩物種遺傳變異時表現出保守和變異的雙重特性，種內變異極小而種間較大: （ 3 ） 5個隨機引物擴增出種特異的ra衛d帶，可作為種間分子鑒定標記; （ 4 ）研究證實帶魚和小帶魚是不同屬的兩個種，從而在分子水平上支持了nelson分類系統的觀點。
  3. In the positive analysis, the paper, firstly using the 1978 and 2001 data in ( time order ) and analyzing the total consumption and its structural characters of rural residents in liaoning province, including the basic tendency and structural change of rural their consumption, came to the conclusion that since the reform and opening up, the total consumption level of rural residents has been promoted and their consumption structure has been improved in liaoning ; secondly, using 2001 sectional data, econometrically analyzed the peasants " consumption structure by employing the by which in the analysis the author makes the assumptions as follows : all the consumers have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods

    本論文首先利用1978 ? ? 2001年的時序資料分析了遼寧省農民消費的總量狀況和結構特徵，包括農民消費的基本走勢及農民消費結構的變遷。得出：改革開放以來，遼寧省農民總體消費水平有了一定程度的提高，農民消費結構不斷改善；其次選擇2001年截面資料對遼寧省農民消費結構進行了計量分析，在這部分分析中，選用的模型是擴展的線性支出系統模型（簡稱eles模型） ，但採用擴展的線性支出系統模型進行分析和預測消費傾向中，暗含著如下假定： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，所有消費者都是相同的。 」
  4. Therefore, the paper expanded eles, namely, turned the above assumption into the following : all the consumers in the same income level have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods, but consumers in different income level have not and the paper, by defining and introducing the nominal variable of income level - a variable of the marginal propensity to consume only resulting from the change of consumers " ( rural residents ) income level, with which the standard income level was compared, adopted to expand again the extended eles model, exploited the surveying household data in 2001 by liaoning statistics bureau, caculated ( 1 ) the marginal propensity to consume, real expenditure structure, real propensity to consume and marginal budget share of main consumer goods of rural residents in different income levels ; ( 2 ) the proportion of the basic demand quantity, the basic demand structure, the basic demand of main consumer goods in real expenditure of livelihood consumption ; ( 3 ) the income elasticity of demand, the expenditure elasticity of consumption, the price elasticity of demand and the cross price elasticity of demand of main consumer goods ; finally, came the following conclusions : 1

    故本論文採用對擴展的線性支出系統進行再擴展，即將上述假定改為： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，對于同一收入等級的所有消費者均相同，但對于不同收入等級的消費者則有可能不同。 」並通過定義和在模型中引入收入等級虛變量，藉以代表與基準的收入等級相比，消費者（農民）僅僅由於其所處的收入等級變化所導致的邊際消費傾向的變化量。本論文採用對擴展的eles模型的再擴展，利用遼寧省統計局農調總隊的2001年農村住戶調查分戶資料（共1890戶） ，計算了（ 1 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的邊際消費傾向、實際支出結構、實際消費傾向、邊際預算份額； （ 2 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的基本需求量、基本需求結構、基本需求占實際生活消費支出比重； （ 3 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類摘要型消費品的需求收入彈性、消費支出彈性、需求自價格彈性、需求的交叉價格彈性。
  5. A very important one is the intersystem prediction and analysis of electromagnetic compatibility to the radio systems in this electromagnetic environment. this paper presents research on the intersystem prediction and analysis of electromagnetic compatibility to the radio systems positioned by the geographical longitude and latitude coordinate system and the elevation system. it can give assistant solution to the interference among the radio systems so as to avoid functional degradation and even failure after the systems disposed and mounted and the money and time wasting

    本文對處于陸上局部區域內的、以經緯度地理坐標系和高程系進行定位的無線電系統間的電磁兼容性預測進行了研究，以對系統間的相互干擾情況作出預測，給解決局部區域中無線電系統間相互干擾問題的方案提供支持，以避免在系統布置、安裝完成之後出現相互干擾情況而使系統性能下降，甚至失效，造成資金和時間的浪費。
  6. The imminence of the airport network construction is presented. the concept, classification and forming condition of hub airport, regional airport concept and its essentiality are discussed. suggestion of the national airport system overall planning and layout, including the aim and dimensions of the planning and layout, the structure of the national airport system, the regional airport planning and layout is presented

    指出了建立機場網路的迫切性，注重論述了樞紐機場的概念、分類、形成條件以及支線機場的概念、重要性，提出對我國國家機場系統的總體規劃布局的建議，包括規劃布局的目標和規模、國家機場系統的格局、支線機場的規劃布局。
  7. Because of these, our research group proposes an infrastructure for managing and controlling social behavior of agents ( imcsba ), which aims at adopting the policy - driven institution with the form of social - sector / federation as main line, and from five dimensions : explicitness of semantics for information content, systematization of mediate service for agents, rationality of negotiation process for agents, legality of behavior standard for agents, and individualization for adjusting agent service, providing agents with open, multi - dimensional, systematic, secure, and easy - to - transparently - adjust environment for social activities, in order to support the efficient development of social intelligence of agents

    為此，本課題組提出了開發管控agent社交行為的基礎結構imcsba ，旨在以社區聯邦式的政策導向型agent社會體制為主線，從五維：信息內容語義的清晰化、 agent中介服務的體系化、 agent協商過程的理性化、 agent行為規范的法制化和agent服務調控的個性化，給agent提供開放式、多方位、系統化、安全的、且易於人透明調控的社交活動環境，去支持agent社交智能的高效開發。
  8. In order to develop and consummate the analysis theory and calculation method of base - isolated structures, based on the research on restoring force model of isolation systems and the analysis on the nonlinear seismic response of base - isolated structures, the analysis on multi - dimensional and lateral - torsional coupled seismic response of base - isolated structures is developed in this paper. according to the mechanical performance of isolation systems, detailed analysis and improvement of the present research, an unilateral and a bilateral coupled visco - elastic hysteretic model for rubber bearings, an unilateral and a bilateral coupled visco - elasto - plastic differential hysteretic model for lead rubber bearings, an unilateral and a bilateral coupled modified visco - plastic differential hysteretic model for sliding friction bearings are proposed

    為進一步發展和完善基礎隔震結構分析理論和計算方法，本文以隔震系統恢復力模型研究及基礎隔震結構非線性地震反應分析為基礎，對基礎隔震結構的多維地震反應及平?扭耦聯地震反應開展了以下幾方面的研究工作：根據隔震系統力學性能的特點，在現有研究成果的基礎上，對隔震系統恢復力計算模型進行了改進和創新，提出了普通疊層橡膠支座單向及雙向耦合粘彈性恢復力計算模型，鉛芯疊層橡膠支座單向及雙向耦合粘彈塑性微分型恢復力計算模型，摩擦滑動支座單向及雙向耦合修正粘塑性微分型恢復力計算模型。
  9. The thesis detailedly discusses a kind of optimize method on genetic algorithm, and points out the advantage obout utilizing genetic algorithm to solve large - scale non - linear system. through the study on large - scale strip mine truck real - time dispatch system, proposes the optimize model of strip mine truck real - time dispatch system, and utilizes the characteristic of genetic algorithm, provides a method of using genetic algorithm to solve the optimize model, designs the genetic operators at the same time. by the program language of matlab, develops strip mine truck real - time dispatch system. the system has the advantage of simpless and perfect function, proposes powerful sustain for strip mine ' s production and decision - making

    本文詳細討論了遺傳演算法這種優化方法，指出了遺傳演算法在解決大型非線性系統優化問題時的優越性。通過對大型露天礦卡車調度系統的研究，建立了露天礦卡車實時調度系統的優化模型，並藉助于遺傳演算法自身的優點，給出了應用遺傳演算法解算該優化模型的編碼方法，設置了相應的遺傳運算元。並用matlab編程語言開發了露天礦卡車實時調度系統，該系統具有操作簡單和功能較完善等優點，為露天礦的生產決策提供了強大的支持。
  10. In a word, the consumption level and composition of rural households in jiangxi province is changing from the stage of dressing warmly and eating their fill to comfortably well - off. chapter five : analyzing consumption composition of urban and rural households by suing econometric model. the author studys consumption of urban and rural households in jiangxi province by using extended linear expenditure system ( eles ) model

    為了深入地了解江西城鄉居民的消費投向、基本消費需求、收入變動的影響、價格變動的影響，本文採用可擴展的線性支出系統，利用縱向時間序列和橫向橫截面的數據，對江西城鄉居民的消費需求結構進行了數量分析。
  11. With the development of the electrical power enterprise and computer technology, it is important to design a highly efficient ， better maintainable and graphic interface based software package for power system analysis and computing in the paper ， the author put forward a kind of new sensitivity analytical method which take into account load characteristic to fix on the weak bus, and with example to prove the exactness of the algorithm ; developed the visual electrical power system analysis and computing and graphic sporting system, the software package was developed by using the idea of object oriented programming ， the method of class ' s inheritance ， polymorphism and virtual function, and set up equipment - chart element - the interreaction between class this make it easy to expand, maintain and replant

    隨著電力事業和計算機技術的發展，研製高效率、可維護性強、具有良好用戶界面的圖形化計算分析軟體成為電力系統分析計算研究的重要任務之一。本文提出了一種計及負荷特性的靈敏度分析方法來對薄弱母線進行確定，並用算例驗證了演算法的正確性；開發了圖形化的電力系統分析計算軟體和圖形支持系統，該軟體完全採用面向對象的設計方法，充分利用了類的繼承、多態性質和虛函數的方法，建立起設備圖元類之間的相互關系，使軟體具有高度的開放性、可維護性、可移植性。
  12. A time - series linear expenditure system model is introduced for residential electricity demand forecast. and a cross - section expenditure model is used to calculate the income elasticity and price elasticity

    並利用擴展線性支出系統的橫截面模型計算電力商品的收入彈性和價格彈性，用於居民用電需求的預測。
  13. ( 3 ) in the third part, we use eles to analysis quantities relation among our provincial town and village ' s consuming structure, especially conduct careful research on marginal consuming propensity, demanding price and basic living need. then we lodge current main problems of our provincial consuming structure

    （ 3 ）第三部分，我們採用擴展線性支出系統（ eles ）對我省城鄉居民消費結構之間的數量關系進行分析，特別是對邊際消費傾向、需求收入彈性、需求價格彈性和基本生活需求等方面做了仔細研究，並提出了目前我省消費結構存在主要問題。
  14. The essay uses expand linearity expend system by microcosmic view to analyze basic consumption proportion, bounds consumption tendency, income flexibility of kinds of consumption expend. with this condition, the essay analyses all kinds of life consumption current of countrymen

    並從微觀角度，利用擴展的線性支出系統，進行一元線性回歸，從基本消費需求比重、邊際消費傾向、收入彈性等角度對各項消費支出做了具體分析，在此基礎上，分析了農村居民的各項生活消費需求的趨勢。
  15. Eles ( extended linear expenditure system ) is a good demand model which has explicit economic meaning and is used extensively

    摘要擴展的線性支出系統需求函數模型是一類經濟意義清楚，具有廣泛應用價值的需求函數模型。
  16. By means of eles, this paper shows that the number of urban population from 2000 to 2004 was as follows : 22. 95 million, 28. 83 million, 37. 66milillion, 39. 12 million, and 40. 71 million ; there was a tendency to increase

    摘要本文通過擴展的線性支出系統分析認為，城鎮2000 - 2004年的貧困人口分別為： 2295萬人、 2883萬人、 3766萬人、 3912萬人、 4071萬人，城鎮貧困人口有增加的趨勢。
  17. Expanded linear expenditure system and its application in the analysis of consumption structure of township residents in fujian province

    擴展線性支出系統在福建城鎮居民消費結構分析中的應用
  18. The application of expand linear expenditure system to the consumption structure quantitative analysis for the cities and towns ' residents of henan province

    擴展線性支出系統在河南省城鎮居民消費結構定量分析中的應用
  19. On one hand, use statistical index to explain the payment capability of house consumption. on the other hand, through extended linear expenditure system model to research different economic support ability of different consumption group. we can conclude the residents " house consumption have raised, but need further improvement

    本文除進行定性分析外，還對北京市居民家庭的住房消費支付能力進行定量分析，通過對「住房支出比」 、 「房價收入比」等統計指標的分析，還利用計量經濟模型? ?擴展線性支出系統，對北京市居民家庭的住房消費能力進行深入研究。
  20. Universal serial bus ( usb ) is new technology about interface in computer application usb has been used widely since the windows operation system supported the usb interface in computer the major goal of usb was to define an external expansion bus which makes adding peripherals to a pc as easy as hooking up a telephone to a wall jack the program ' s driving goals were ease - of - use and low cost these were enabled with an external expansion architecture universal serial bus （ usb ） is one of the most important developments in pc peripheral interconnect technology since the introduction of serial and parallel ports in the early 1980 ' s the benefits of usb ， such as ease of use ， plug and play ， high performance ， and reduced overall system cost ， are just a few of the reasons this technology has gone from specification to product development in less than 2 years

    通用串列總線（ usb ）是應用在pc領域中的新型介面技術，自從windons98操作系統全面對usb介面支持后， usb逐漸進入實用階段。利用usb可以實現較傳統方式更有效、更經濟、更多擴展的pc外設與pc相連。通用串列總線（ usb ）作為一種新興的計算機外設總線標準，從標準的出現到大規模的應用，僅用了短短幾年的時間，這一切都得益於它易用、真正的熱插拔、高性能和系統造價低廉等憂點。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書