線控操作 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànkòngcāozuò]
線控操作 英文
x-by-wire
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 操 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抓在手裡; 拿; 掌握） hold; grasp 2 （做; 從事） act; do; operate 3 （用某種語言、方言說...
  • 操作 : 1 （按照一定的程序和技術要求進行活動） operate; manipulate; handle 2 （所進行的若干連續生產活動的...
  1. This paper mainly aims at the characteristics of the hardware and software structure of the parallel computer on satellite, and has fulfilled researches of fault tolerant technique in three aspects of control theories and engineering : the first research of the system level fault - tolerant module is based on the system structure of the parallel computer on satellite, a kind of cold backup module and a kind of hot backup module for multiprocessor computer have been put forward. then the research of software fault tolerant technique which is based on the operate system named rtems has been carried, the mission level fault - tolerate arithmetic and the system level fault - tolerate mechanism and strategies based on the check point technique have been put forward, at the same time the self - repair technique of software which has used the technique of system re - inject has been studied. finally the technique of components level fault - tolerant based on fpga has been studied, a kind of two level fault - tolerant project which aims at the fault - tolerant module of the parallel computer on satellite has been put forward, and the augmentative of circuit that project design realization need is little, this project can avoid any breakdown of any part logic circuit of the fpga

    本課題主要針對星載并行計算機體系結構及軟體結構的特點，從如下三個方面進行了容錯控制理論研究和實踐工作:首先進行了基於星載多cpu并行計算機體系結構的系統級容錯模型研究，提出了一種多cpu冷備份容錯模型和一種多cpu熱備份容錯模型;然後進行了基於rtems操作系統的軟體容錯技術研究，提出了任務級容錯調度演算法以及基於檢查點技術的系統級容錯恢復機制和策略，同時研究了利用系統重注入進行軟體在線自修復的容錯技術;最後研究了基於fpga的部件級容錯技術，提出了對容錯模塊這一星載并行計算機關鍵部件的兩級容錯方案，實現該方案所需增加的電路少，可避免板級晶元以及fpga晶元內部任何邏輯發生單點故障。
  2. Control lines are needed to enable the memories for reading and writing as well as controlling the timing of the writing operation.

    為了使存貯器進行讀寫，象控制寫操作的時序那樣，也需要控制線。
  3. Because of the elements which run under nonideal linearity and unentire symmetry in the power system, the loads which are different and change randomly, the methods which adjust and control the system faultily and operate improperly, the disturbance and the malfunction which happen somewhere, the current and voltage in the supply system are distorted seriously and thus large amount of harmonics are produced

    但是，由於電力系統元件運行的非理想線性或非完全對稱、負載的性質各異且隨機變化、調控手段的不完善以及錯誤操作、外來干擾和各種故障的存在，供電網中的電流（電壓）發生畸變，產生大量諧波。
  4. Apply computer chip to control the circuit ; omron opto - elecrtonic control - ler and panasonic and mitsubishi inverter have stable performance, high precision, rapid reaction and long life - span ; the controlling plate applies tactile operation board which is handled easily ; vertical structural screen is easy to adjust the vertical printing pressure so as to ensure the quality of printing ; the frame lift is driven by electrical motor and installed with imported linear guide rails, of which the speed - adjust device, scraper and scraping blade can be adjusted within15 to 45 and can be set for many times so as to repeatedly printing with good precision and output, the flat bed is made of 2mm stain - less steel plates which are flat, smooth and indeformable ; it is also equiped with micromatic setting device in order to ensure the precision of multi - color overprint and auto air - intake device to ensure strong adsorption

    採用電腦板控制電路，歐姆龍光電控制器，松下，三菱變頻器，行直穩定.精度高，反應快，壽命長，控制面板採用觸摸式操作面板，操作方便，六式結構型網版垂直升降印刷壓力可調保證印刷質量，機架升降採用電機驅動安裝進口直線導軌，刮刀、回墨刀可在15一45角調整，可設置多次，重復印刷保證產品精度.平臺板採用2毫米不銹鋼板製作，平整光滑不變形配有微調裝置，確保多色套印精度，配自動吸氣裝置，確保強有力的吸附。
  5. On the principle of making full use of the precious coastal resources of the country and utilizing the coastal line to its capacity, in - depth studies are made from various aspects of the plan layout and mooring arrangements for the three floating docks to take the favorable conditions for construction of the control waters as the operating areas of ships for docking, showing the appropriate design ideas of making the best use of the available resources

    以充分利用國家寶貴岸線資源，提高岸線利用率為原則，從多個角度對三艘浮船塢的平面布置形式和泊碇方式進行深入探討，充分利用控制區特殊的建設要求作為塢前操作水域，體現出物盡其用，恰如其分的設計理念。
  6. At the same time, it also illustrates the superiority of this kind of communication by introducing the profibus field bus. take the transformation of focke packaging machine as an example, the main content is as follows : 1st, to analyze the plc control system of s5 series, and determine the concrete functions that the new plc control system hopes to achieve as well as how to achieve the goal through studying the work program of the original one ; 2nd, to demonstrate the advantage of the field bus in the process of digital alternation by introducing the principle agreement of field bus profibus ; 3rd, to achieve each function of the original control system through using siemens ' s plc control system in the design of hardware and step 7 in the software as well as designing and compiling control system of focke packaging machine ; 4th, to use fm455 for controlling temperature not only can meet the system ’ s severe request for temperature and efficiently avoid many demerits of the temperature control instrument but also can bring convenience for operation and maintenance ; 5th, to use the intouch configuration software to compile monitor and control program can accomplish the goal for real - time surveillance and control of the production line, while setting some parameters can provide a powerful alarming function

    以改造focke包裝機為例，主要內容如下: 1 、通過熟悉原有控制系統的工作流程，分析了原s5系列可編程邏輯控制器的控制系統，確定新的可編程邏輯控制器控制系統需要實現的具體功能以及其實現方法; 2 、在本系統數據交互中，通過介紹profibus現場總線原理協議，論述了現場總線在工業通訊中的優點; 3 、下位機硬體設計上使用西門子可編程邏輯控制器控制系統，軟體平臺採用西門子step7 ，設計和編制了focke包裝機控制軟體，實現了原有控制系統的各項功能; 4 、本系統對溫度要求嚴格，採用溫控儀表控制溫度不能滿足系統要求，而且溫控儀表操作和維護都不方便，因此採用fm455溫度控制模塊進行溫度控制，滿足了系統對溫度的要求，同時又有效地避免了溫控儀表在操作和維護上的缺陷; 5 、在監控系統上，使用intouch組態軟體設計了系統的監控界面，從而實現了對生產線的實時監控，並且可以通過界面設置系統的一些參數，同時提供了較強大的報警功能。
  7. Foundation fieldbus based on high speed ethernet ( ff hse ) is the only kind of fieldbus adopted the technology of ethernet. my thesis focus on the analyse and realization of the hse session, and through it the combination of hse and fieldbus is described. in the first part of this thesis, the history, the status and the trend of the fieldbus technology are introduced and the architecture of the foundation field is discussed. then hse session is analysed carefully

    本文在分析ffhse總線協議通信會話層session的基礎上，針對ff現場總線基於以太網的數據傳輸，以及session為總線的用戶提供通信服務進行了研究與開發，並實現了總線設備的互操作性處理，從而實現了以太網技術和現場控制技術的融合。
  8. Fieldbus is a kind of communication network which is a whole digitial communication multi _ embranchment data bus between intelligential field device and auto _ system. control system based on pcs ( fieldbus control system ) is a new kind of system which connect field control unit, field monitor unit, operation unit, communication interface uint with databus. lt integrates computer technology, communication technology and process cnotrol technology to adjust to demand of high standard productive control and enterprise management. lt developments and follows the advantage of traditional instrument control system and computer central control system and make up for their disadvantage so that it is applied in different industrial cnotrol area

    現場總線是連接智能現場設備和自動化系統的數字式、雙向傳輸、多分支的通信網路。它是一種能支持雙向、多節點、總線式的全數字通信網路。基於現場總線技術的控制系統是一種新型的控制系統，它採用總線方式將現場控制單元、現場監視單元、操作站、通信介面單元連接起來，綜合了計算機技術、通信技術和過程式控制制技術，以適應現代高水平生產控制與企業管理的需要。
  9. Controlled closing of the valve, opens the mainline check valve, gradually increasing line pressure

    閥門受到控制的關閉操作，開啟主管線止回閥，逐漸增加管線壓力。
  10. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  11. After getting online results, combustion expert controller gained relevant ratiocinate output results by integrating technical parameters of online inspected system, combustion computed results and diagnostic and manipulated countermeasure of knowledge base, then which could propose operator for choosing a suitable control method using concentrated corresponding rules

    在得到在線計算結果以後，燃燒專家控制器綜合在線檢測系統提供的工藝參數，以及燃燒計算的結果，使用存放在知識庫中的診斷和操作對策，得到相應的推理輸出結果；利用規則集的相應規則，提示操作工選用合適的控制方法。
  12. A dead - line operation option permits using the batteries located in the control for operation of the recloser if ac input power is lost

    失壓線路方案在不能提供操作電源的情況下，控制器的內置的電池進行操作。
  13. The washing system can overturn the tank, scrape & clean the remains and restitute the tank, besides, it can also inspect the scraping strength and the circumstance temperature on - line, thus reduce the expenditure and safeguard the workers

    摘要用機械切削的方式對易燃易爆攪拌罐體清洗過程進行設計，該系統可以自動控制刮削力和溫度，在線監測清洗過程，保證操作人員的安全。
  14. It integrates the functions of servo amplifier, dynamic operator, position transmitter and remote communication. many new functions have added to its original ones, such as the real - time logical judgment, malfunctions self - diagnosis, alarm & protection, led display, on - line setting and adjustment of functional parameter and position transmitter, power - absence data auto - protection, watchdog system protection, and the long - range communication with pc

    系統集伺服放大器、電動操作器、位置發送器及遠程網路式通信功能於一體，在保留對應部分原有功能的同時，還新增了邏輯實時判斷、故障實時監控、 led動態顯示數據、功能參數設置、掉電數據自保護、 「看門狗」電路保護、位置發送器在線調節、與遠程工控機數據通信等眾多功能。
  15. Furthermore, referring to the literature and considering the specific experimental conditions given by the research, expression of the change of feed rate with time is presented, to obtain the linear growth of the diameter of pre - sintered glass beads, thus the distribution of beads size is relatively well controlled and raw material is spared in some extent. eventually, during the experiment discrete change of feed rate is implemented, and the practical changes of average diameter are plotted, then the results are compared with the theoretical calculated data

    另外，本文通過對造粒技術、燒結過程的大員文獻調研，結合本研究的具體情況，通過控制進料速率呈連續性變化，基本實現了燒結前球坯直徑的線性生長變化，從而更有利於實際生產中的產品粒度控制以及做到節約用料，並在試驗操作中以離散型進料速率變化來加以比較驗證。
  16. The chip simulation network laboratory system this paper disguessed is a distribute network simulation system based on lan. the system ' s architecture is a c / s of three lays. the front platform are the chip simulation network system application program terminer ; the middle lay is a dcom server, it ' s duty is to deal with the communication and data transmission between the terminer and then database server, and to execute the logical operation. the application program just connect with the middle lay and get data from it, the connection and operation with database server will be managed by the dcom server. the duty of database server is to access and backup the final data

    具體是由位於網路各個終端的晶元模擬網路實驗系統應用程序為前臺；中間層為dcom應用程序服務器，負責處理前臺應用程序與后臺數據庫的通信和數據傳輸，並執行業務邏輯，前臺應用程序只需要與應用程序服務器建立連接，在中間層操作數據即可，與后臺數據庫的連接和操作由應用程序服務器來統一管理操作。后臺數據庫只負責數據的存取操作。本論文實施的晶元模擬網路實驗系統模擬了主要的邏輯電路器件， 8088cpu ，存儲器，寄存器，數據總線，地址總線和控制總線，及其它相關晶元。
  17. Though the fieldbus as the communication technology of the automation field can be built as understratum network of intelligent building, but with the increase of the demand of opening, interoperability and integration of control network and information network, the lack of no unified standard, bad opening, difficulty of interoperability, lack equipment, high expense and difficulty of integration was unfolded if the system integration of intelligent building adopts fieldbus completely

    雖然現場總線作為自動化領域的通信技術，可以構成智能建築的底層網路，但出於對網路開放性、可互操作性的要求以及控制網路與信息網路集成等需求，若完全採用現場總線進行建築智能化系統集成，現場總線的標準不統一、開放性差、互操作困難、設備少、費用高以及集成困難等弊端便逐漸顯露出來。
  18. Failure causes on video control explosion - proof electric single - girder crane controlling device are analyzed, i. e., the controlling box is affected by the vibration from every side of the controlling box and a greater pressure drop is caused on the controlling circuitry

    摘要分析了視頻遠距離遙控操作防爆電動單梁起重機控制裝置頻繁出現故障的原因，即控制箱受到多方面的震動影響，控制線路上產生較大的線路壓降。
  19. In manner of the self - machine and remote control operation, the system can achieve the scanning of fixed and random curve. the system can be used to scan, detect, and track all kinds of antennas and sensors. furthermore, the system can also be used of pointing watch, scanning watch and real - time register in some occasion

    系統在本機及遙控操作方式下，可實現固定曲線及隨機曲線的掃描，可用於各種天線、各種傳感器的掃描、探測、目標跟蹤，也可用於某些場合的定點監視、掃描監視、實時記錄等。
  20. Electric - control biochip based on linear - arrayed electrode ( leec biochip ), as one kind of jitas ( micro total analysis systems ), can control electrically microfluid and biochemical molecules and, is a integrative platform for biochemical analysis, which is integrated multiple functions such as injection, separation, detection and automatic operation etc. anew method of electric - control for operating microfluid and biochemical molecules accurately has been represented in many recent scientific researches. arrayed electrodes integrated on microchip, as a good method to generate electric field, have been used widely

    基於線性陣列電極的電控生物晶元（ electric - controlbiochipbasedonlinear - arrayedelectrode ， leecbiochip ）屬于微全分析系統的一種，可對多種微流體及生物分子電控操作，是一種集進樣、分離、檢測、智能操控等功能於一體的生化分析平臺，具有微型化、集成化、便攜化及操作自動化的特點。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書