締約能力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dìyāonénglì]
締約能力 英文
capacity to conclude treaties
  • 締 : formconclude
  • 約 : 約動詞[口語] （用秤稱） weigh
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 締約 : conclude a treaty; sign a treaty
  • 能力 : ability; capacity; capability
  1. From the view of third party, it is named the contract for the benefit of third party. but the parties of the contract for the benefit of third party yet are promisor and promisee, the third party is not the contract party. so it is not necessary for third party to have capacity to contract, to make acceptance, even to know it, when the contract is made

    第三人利益合同並非是合同的一個獨特類型，它是合同內容中附有「利益第三人約款」 ，從第三人的角度，將其稱為第三人利益合同，但是第三人利益合同的締結者仍然是約定人和受約人，因此第三人利益合同的成立，並不以第三人有行為能力為必要，也無需第三人承諾，甚至亦無需第三人知悉，只要第三人在合同履行時能確定即可。
  2. Comparing with the stockjobbers outside, although we can also enjoy the same treatment with others, we are still too weak even from the capital size capital strength managerial mechanism managerial efficiency to the stuff of talented person along with entering the wto, our stock market will completely be opened, abroad stockjobbers will threaten our stockjobbers seriously when they are familiar with the operations of our lacal ones, however, we can also obtain more and more opportunities at the same time : the market of our local stockjobbers will become wider from local to international capital market, it can advanced the speed of our local securities industry to improve the system conditions, to renovate manage system, to ameliorate the technic measures, to enrich the xervice breeds ; besides, it can also drive us to adjust the economica l structure, optimize the station of resource, transform the manage mechanism, all of these will provide a wider space for the local stockjobbers after entering the wto, the main develop trends of local stockjobbers are express at : invest - banking operations will become more important, the broking competition will be more fury, the property management will become the rising point of new profits of us

    雖然按對等原則，我國證券業也可以進入其他締約國金融市場並享受該國資本的同等待遇，但與境外券商相比，境內券商無論是在資產規模、資金實力、管理機制、經營效率，還是人才素質上，都無法與之抗衡。加入wto后，證券市場終將全面開放，國外證券公司在熟悉中國證券市場的操作后，將對國內券商的業務構成嚴重的威脅，以往國內券商發展業務的許多手段都將很快失靈，從而對券商的經營思路和發展戰略產生深刻的影響。然而，加入wto也使我國證券業獲得了更多新的發展機遇：將使國內券商的生存發展空間進一步拓展到國際資本市場的大舞臺；將從外部促使中國證券業向著市場化、規范化和多功能化的國際證券業發展趨勢快速推進，從而使證券業發展的制度環境得以改善；將促使我國券商更新管理體制，提高管理水平，改進和創新技術手段、業務方式和服務品種，提升競爭層次；此外，加入wto還將推動我國的經濟結構調整、資源優化配置和企業經營機制轉換，為券商開拓業務和進行各種創新活動提供了了廣闊的空間。
  3. Legality of object

    合同當事人的締約能力
  4. Capacity - to - contract issues generally involve minors, mental incompetents, intoxicated persons and drug addicts

    締約能力問題通常包括未成年人，精神不健全人，醉酒者及藥癮者。
  5. A party lacks capacity to contract if he is incapable of a full understanding of his rights and the nature, purpose and legal effects of the contract

    如果一個當事人沒有能力充分理解他的權利及合同的性質、目的和法律後果，他就是缺乏締約能力的。
  6. At the same time, because of the impulse of interest, the party providing the standard clauses often constitutes some impartial standard clauses, which probably infringes the legal rights and benefits of the other party, by right of its advantage in economy and the ability of concluding contract

    但同時，格式條款提供方在利益的驅使下，憑借其在經濟和締約能力方面的優勢地位，往往制定一些不公正格式條款侵害合同相對人的合法權益。
  7. In view of this situations, the auther gives five rules on strengthening to prevent the crimes of contract fraud. the first is to emprove the abilities of the marketplace subject on establishing contract, preventing fraud, enhancing to prevent oneself. the second is to do best in opening the messages about the marketplace subject

    針對這些問題作者提出了五個方面加強預防合同詐騙犯罪行為的措施:一是提高市場主體的締約能力、防詐騙能力，加強自我防範;二是做好市場主體有關信息的公開:三是提高刑罰的確定性和及時性，加大對合同詐騙犯罪的打擊力度;四是提高商業道德，重建市場信用;五是增進國際間的司法交流與合作，懲治和預防跨國合同詐騙犯罪。
  8. In this chapter the following issues are observed : the validity of data telegram text and electronic signature, the capacity needed to sign an arbitration agreement on internet, the capacity of electronic agent, electronic mistake, and the validity of arbitration clauses enclosed in electronic form contract

    第二章為電子仲裁協議的效力，主要探討了數據電文和電子簽名的效力、網路環境下當事人的行為能力、電子代理人的締約能力、電子錯誤、電子格式合同中仲裁條款的效力。
  9. As the special principal party of the e - contract, the legal status of isp is similar to the function of the post office in traditional contracting. during contract making process, the automatic electronic business system is named as electronic agent. it is substantially different from the traditional agent

    在電子合同訂立過程中，促成合同達成的自動化的電子交易系統通常被稱作電子代理人，與普通的代理存在著本質的區別，由於不具備法律上的人格，其相應的締約能力受到了質疑。
  10. We fully support the various environmental protection, waste reduction and recovery as well as energy saving plans of the environmental protection department and encouraged its customers to participate in activities like the 3r waste recovery campaign, recycling of rechargeable batteries and used electrical appliances, recovery of old electrical appliances and computers, the wastewi e scheme as well as other energy saving schemes demonstrating its efforts to protect the earth and to provide a green lifestyle for its customers

    我們全力支持和響應環保署各項減廢回收及節省能源計劃和措施，並鼓勵屬下的物業參與各項回收活動，其中包括廢紙鋁罐膠樽回收計劃充電池回收計劃舊電器及電腦回收明智減廢計劃和各項節約能源的措施等，為愛護地球出一分力，致力為業戶締造一個饒具成本效益的綠化生活環境。
  11. Will there be a mechanism to ensure that the arts and cultural community can participate in the developer s planning process ? according to the online development proposal document, " government encourages the proponents to forge partnerships with local and overseas arts and cultural communities. " however, this is not a binding clause

    有什麼機制能保證文化界能參與地產商的策劃？網上的發展建議書全件中寫的是政府鼓勵倡議者與本地及海外的藝文界團體締結夥伴關系，這是沒有約束力的。
  12. Surveying the theories and practice all over the world, the countries such as german insist on contract responsibility according to providing contract by silent information and protecting the third party. however, america and england tend to infringement responsibility, because they think there is n ' t strict contract relations between accounting and the third party, and cpa against the liability stipulated in advance. the third party can be devided to the direct third party, the predicted third party and the third party which can be predicted reasonably

    縱觀世界各國學說與實踐，德國等大陸法系國家一般主張為契約責任，這主要是以默示的信息提供契約，具保護第三人效力的契約，契約締結上的過失等理由為依據；而英美法系國家，判例和學說趨向降旗認定為一種侵權責任，因為會計師與第三人之間並無嚴格意義上的契約關系，雖然對注冊會計師而言，第三人具有合理的可被預見性，但第三人畢竟是不確定的多數人，因而會計師違反的是法律事先規定的義務，侵犯的是一般公民的權利，是絕對權，只能依侵權行為的責任構成追究責任。
  13. In this sense, it will be of vital importance to scrutinize the mechanism of licensing between sequential innovators

    如果在第一階段增加投資，廠商1在事先許可締約中的談判能力會得到提高。
  14. The firm is a form of cooperation among many resources owners on the wage labor institution. through proper planning and coordination, cooperation within the firm, such as relationship - specific investment and the synergetic use of a lot of resources, can benefit the parties concerned, but these parties are unable to depend on the compelling force of the court to realize cooperative gains. therefore, the performance of the firm as well as the gains of the parties concerned depends on the strategic interactions among these parties

    本文首先通過對企業內的生產與通過市場協調的分散的個人生產進行比較效率分析，揭示了企業內的權力關系現象的根源? ?現實世界的企業的資源提供者之間並不能像瓦爾拉斯的一般均衡理論所假設的那樣在事前締結可由法庭強制執行的完全合約;然後，通過對企業的資源提供者之間的策略互動的均衡分析，揭示了企業內的權力關系現象的本質、作用和形成機制。
  15. The rule of foreseeability is the basic among these methods, and, should be supplemented and corrected by the use of the theory of the protection purpose of the norm, being abstract and uncertain standards. according to the rule of foreseeability, it is the party in breach who should foresee, it is when the contract is made that he should foresee, and he should foresee as a common person may do. the contents and applicability of the other three methods of damages restriction are also discussed in this part

    可預見性規則是違約方損害賠償的基本的限定規則，依該規則，可預見性的判斷標準為一抽象的不確定標準即社會一般人的預見能力，從而可預見性規則不是十分嚴密，應以規范保護目的說予以補充和修正；可預見性規則中，預見的主體為違約方，預見的時間為合同締結時，對可預見性的判斷以社會一般人的預見能力為標準。
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