縮合型聚合 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [suōgěxíngjùgě]
縮合型聚合
英文
condensation-type polymerization-
Nonionics include polyoxyethylene condensates, sucrose esters and alkyl amine oxides.
非離子型表面活性劑有聚氧乙烯縮合物糖酯和烷基胺氧化物。Nonionic surface-active agents include polyoxyethylene condensates, sucrose esters and alkyl amine oxides.
非離子型表面活性劑有聚氧乙烯縮合物，糖酯和烷基胺氧化物。In this thesis, the development of emulsion polymerization theory and related new technologies are comprehensively reviewed, and the synthetic technologies of acrylate latex modified by organosilicon both at home and abroad are also reviewed. based on the current development and research in this field, attentions of this study are focused on three ways for preparing novel acrylate latexes modified by organosilicons, that is, 1 ) the acrylate monomers are copolymerized with unsaturated silicons by emulsion copolymerization ; 2 ) a new latex with microphase separation morphology is synthesized, which shows a core - shell structure character ; 3 ) soap - free polymerization is explored for preparing a higher - performance latex using an unsaturated silicon monomer, different acrylates and a reactive emulsifier. by using techniques of delaying addition of organosilicon monomer and a hydrolysis inhibitor, the hydrolysis and condensation of 3 - ( trimethoxysilyl ) propyl methacrylate during polymerization can be effectively prevented, as a result, organosilicon content in the macromolecular chain is increased
同時採用有機硅單體延遲滴加及添加水解抑制劑等技術，有效防止了-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷在乳液聚合過程中的過渡水解及縮合反應，提高了聚合物大分子鏈中有機硅鏈節的含量；利用紅外光譜與差示掃描量熱儀對產物分子結構進行了表徵，並通過對共聚產物力學和吸水率的測試，證實了本研究所制備的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯共聚物具有比純丙烯酸酯聚合物更優良的力學及耐水性能；從分子設計角度出發，利用醇解反應合成出水解、縮合反應速率較慢的兩種新型不飽和有機硅單體： ?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三乙氧基硅烷和?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三異丙氧基硅烷；利用核磁共振對新型硅烷單體結構進行了證實；研究表明利用新型硅烷單體可以制備出高硅烷含量的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯乳液，且其聚合產物具有較高的力學及耐水性能。Sales : imported and domestic natural rubber, butylbenzene rubber, polybutadience rubber, butyronitrile rubber, epdm rubber, butyl rubber, chlorosulfonated polyethylene tyre types superfine, smell - free, butyl, butyronitrile, color and milk natural rubbers, compound rubbers and reclaimed rubbers ; raw and auxiliary materials for rubber chemical such as rubber accelerator, antiager, black, paraffin, octadecoic acid, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, titanium pigment, coumarone and powder sulfur ; different specifications of epdm color granules, crossover antiskid rubber floor brick, plastic rubber sites, lawn layout, different specifications of antiskid rubber floor brick, rubber blind - people road brick, plant brick, tree guard brick, top adiabatic brick, road rubber reducer brick, special green rubber tyre rubber granule, rubber powder and product, different rubber and plastic pipe, adhesive tape and plate, flexible rubber soft joint, rubber stop tape, bridge extension device, natural rubber plate pedestal, water - expanding rubber, rubber and plastic air duct, pe / pp / pvc water pipe, fulgurite, flame retardant wire gutter, floor wire gutter, mc nylon product, rubber and plastic machinery and fitting relieve, and processing of different ordinary and special rubber and plastic and nylon products
經營銷售：進口、國產天然膠、丁苯膠、順丁膠、丁腈膠、三元乙丙膠、丁基膠、氯璜化聚乙烯、輪胎類精細、無味、丁基、丁腈、彩色、乳膠類等多種型號天然橡膠、合成橡膠和再生橡膠；硫化促進劑、防老劑、炭黑、石蠟、硬脂酸、氧化鋅、氧化鎂、鈦白粉、古馬龍、工業硫磺粉等各種橡膠化工原輔材料；各種規格epdm彩色顆粒，天橋防滑橡膠地磚、塑膠場地、人造草坪鋪裝、各種規格防滑橡膠安全地磚、橡膠盲道磚、植草磚、樹木圍護磚、屋頂隔熱板、道路橡膠減速塊，專用綠色環保型橡膠輪胎膠粒、膠粉及成品，各類橡膠、塑料膠管、膠帶、膠板，可撓曲橡膠軟接頭，橡膠止水帶，橋梁伸縮裝置，天然膠板式橡膠支座，遇水膨脹橡膠，橡膠、塑料導風筒， pe pp pvc水管、電管、阻燃線槽，地板線槽、 mc尼龍產品、橡塑機械及配件調劑，並承接各種普通、特種橡塑、尼龍產品加工製造。The article analyze the concrete drying shrinkage mechanism, find the major factors of affecting the drying shrinkage, analyze the lack of shrinkage reducing agent, who be of low molecular weight and line chain, design a new shrinkage reducing agent ? ? shrinkage reducing agent of poly - acrylate. the shrinkage reducing agent of poly - acrylate is mainly composed of crylic acid 、 cinnamene 、 poly - glycol 、 solicitating agent 、 chain transferring agent and activator, which come by these processes of polymerization 、 esterifing and neutralization to form a pectinate polymer, which have a high molecular weight and many poly - oxidative alkenes
論文分析了混凝土乾燥收縮的機理，確定了影響乾燥收縮的關鍵因素，分析已有低分子量的、直鏈型減縮劑的不足，設計了一種新型的減縮劑? ?聚丙烯酸鹽類減縮劑，其主要由丙烯酸、苯乙烯、聚乙二醇、引發劑、鏈轉移劑、催化劑等經過聚合、酯化和中和反應，生成一種高分子量的、含聚氧化烯鏈的聚合物。In the volume change study, we found appropriate temperature is helpful for shrinkage control, and different lpas have different shrinkage control effects due to their dipole moment, tg, miscibility with upr and morphology after blending. there existed an optimal concentration range of poly ( vinyl acetate ) based lpas for shrinkage control. lpa was effective for shrinkage compensation in this range, on the other hand, lpa only acted as filler and the low profile effect vanished out of this range, however, for polystyrene based lpa, the more concentration the better shrinkage control
在膨脹研究中，發現適當的溫度條件更有利於upr達到好的收縮控制效果；不同類型的lpa隨著偶極矩、玻璃化溫度、與upr的相容性、與upr的混合形態的不同，表現出不同的收縮控制效果；聚醋酸乙烯酯類的lpa - a存在一個最佳收縮控制的濃度范圍，在這個范圍之內， lpa起到補償收縮的作用；而在這個范圍之外， lpa的作用僅相當于填料，不能起到收縮控制。The theory hypothesis of " pore restriction " is first proposed in this paper. during polymerization, one end of linear molecule inserts the channels of zeolite to form hard end through chemical bond or supermolecule acting force, the other end forms soft end through condensing or polymerizing with other monomer molecule. on the basis of the theory hypothesis, a kind of novel pattern of organic - inorganic composite materials - pu / zeolite composite materials - has been designed
本文首次提出了「孔約束」的理論假說，即在高分子材料聚合過程中，線型分子的一端通過化學鍵或超分子作用力插入分子篩的孔道中形成硬端，而另一端則與其它單體分子縮合或聚合形成高分子材料的軟端；在此假說的基礎上，設計了一類孔約束型有機?無機復合高分子材料的新模式，即聚氨酯/沸石分子篩復合材料。The aggregation method reduces the dimension and the complexity of the micro - system, but the aggregation model is not the copy of the micro - system, so it makes new global properties emerge at the macro - level which is called emergence. in this paper, the concept of the functional emergence and the dynamical emergence are defined. the direction of emergence effect is bottom - up, and there also exists top - down effect which is called immergence
北京工業大學工學碩士論文通過模型的聚合縮減了模型的規模，給系統的分析和研究帶來了方便，但聚合模型畢竟不是原模型的拷貝，所以在聚合模型中會表現出同原模型不同的行為特性，微觀系統中微變量的變化會導致聚合模型不同的行為特性；即低層對高層的影響，這種影響稱為行為突現（ eme ， gence ） 。According to the special shape and operate requirements of the torpedo, the structure and moulding process of the torpedo shell are established, in which the body and overlay block with grooves are moulded by fiber winding, and close moulding respectively with the adhesive by limited stop compression. in the light of the selection of raw material system, composite system with outstanding performance are defined, based on which the mechanical properties are tested., with the overall consideration of structural characters and design demands, the main factors which may have effects on the strength and stability ( including stiffness section dimension, stiffeners space, skin thickness and skin lay angle ) is optimized one by one for the structure design parameters on the base of the fem model of skin, stiffness and layover block by fem. as a result, the prototype with 1 : 1 proportion and its structure and lay optimization design are completed. the moulding technology for polyurethane foam moulding the stiffened shell is obtai ned in terms of the design, manufacture moulding, experimental mould and tooling
依據在研產品特殊的外型結構和使用要求，確定了該型號水雷復合材料殼體的具體結構形式和復合成型工藝路線，即由纖維纏繞工藝成型主體異形件，閉模成型帶通槽外貼塊，用限位加壓工裝實現粘接的工藝路線；通過對原材料體系的篩選，確定了綜合性能較好的復合材料體系，以此為基礎進行了力學性能測試；運用有限元方法，建立了蒙皮、筋條和外貼塊的分析模型，綜合考慮結構特點和設計要求，對影響結構強度與穩定性的主要因素（包括筋截面尺寸、筋間距、蒙皮厚度、蒙皮鋪層角度）分別進行了結構設計參數的優選，最終完成了復合材料異形耐外壓殼體1 : 1樣件和縮比實驗件結構及鋪層優化設計；完成了聚氨酯泡沫胎成型內置加筋殼體的成型工藝技術研究；對縮比件進行外壓性能測試，並給出了應力、應變測試結果。Novel three - dimensional polycondensates were prepared with pamam dendrimers, which synthesized in the lab according to the literatures
摘要通過縮聚反應以自制pamam樹枝形聚合物為原料制備了一類新型體型縮聚物。Standard rubber bands, which can stretch up to several hundred percent then snap back into shape, are made from long chains of cross - linked polymers
標準橡皮筋由交錯連接的長鏈聚合物製成，能拉伸至原先長度的幾倍，釋放后可縮回原型。The process of juyou ' s continuous polyester technology with tower reactor was introduced. the influence of process parameters on product quality was described. the juyou ' s flexible production technology was also introduced
摘要介紹了一種新型聚酯技術即聚友化工連續聚合平推流塔式聚酯技術的工藝，重點闡述了其生產過程工藝參數對產品質量的影響，並且介紹了聚友柔性生產技術集中酯化分散縮聚。This text, we mainly do experiments on the base of the truth that expansive agent control splitting. first, fixing on the dosage of expansive agent, then we mix the polymer or polypropylene fiber re into expansive agent in order to improve the anti - cracking performance and the anti - infiltrate of concrete. through the comparison and analysis of result that are tested, we choose a kind of relatively excellent anti - crack material proportion ? gt anti - crack material
為了更好地解決混凝土開裂，提高混凝土的抗裂能力，本課題以混凝土膨脹劑補償收縮抗裂的原理為基礎，選定csa膨脹劑摻量情況下，再摻加聚丙烯纖維和聚合物a ，通過復合摻加抗裂組分來達到增強混凝土的抗裂性能，提高抗滲性能，並通過比較和分析，選擇了綜合性能較優的復合摻加抗裂組分的配比方案? gt新型抗裂劑。In this thesis, the sls molding properties of some metal - base composite powders composed of metal powder mixed by several regularly used polymers " powder were studied, on the basis of which, a new sls composite material made by 316 stainless steel powder mixed by epoxy powder was developed and produced. the molding technics and adherent mechanism of the material in sls process was analyzed and studied, and the high temperature sintering technics of the green parts of the material was discussed as well
本文主要針對快速成型的sls方法，研究比較了幾種常用的聚合物粉末添加到金屬粉末中所構成的金屬基復合粉末的成型性，並且研製開發了316不銹鋼粉末與環氧樹脂粉末共混復合粉末作為成型材料，對其sls過程的成型工藝、聚合物粘接機理以及型坯的高溫燒結工藝進行了研究論述，並進一步對型坯的高溫燒結過程、燒結中的收縮變形和燒結后的強度作了分析研究。The effects of the monolayer - formation conditions on the monolayer behavior, including the phase structure ( molecular packing ), intermolecular interactions, stability, and so on, were discussed. based on the theory model we study low molecule weight surfactant ( behenic acid ) and phospholipid monolayer and the cyclic isotherms of their mono layers ; including the standard thermodynamic characteristics and aggregation of the cyclic isotherms
從力學性質著手，我們討論了成膜條件對相態結構（分子排列） 、分子間作用力、穩定性等物理化學性質的影響；在此基礎上，利用現有的理論模型討論小分子化合物（二十二酸）及其磷脂分子壓縮、擴張過程分子聚集、擴散機理及其熱力學問題。First, the low profile performance of up / lpa / styrene system is governed by two critical steps : the phase separation and the microvoid formation. second, the cure of the low profile unsaturated polyester resin can be divided into four periods : induction, phase separation ( including spinodal decomposition and coalescence and growth ), gelation and microvoid formation
指出:相分離以及微孔的形成是決定up田l隊/苯乙烯三相系統低收縮性能的關鍵，低輪廓不飽和聚醋樹脂的固化可以分成四個階段:引發、相分離（包含兩種類型:旋竹線分離以及合井與長大） 、凝膠和微孔形成。Abstract : through copolycondensation method, a phenol - melamine - urea - formaldehyde resin was prepared. the discussion was concentrated on the preparation method of the resin and it ' s application condition in pressing exterior - type medium density fiberboard
文摘:通過共縮聚的方法，制備了具有良好的耐水性能和膠合性能的苯酚-三聚氰胺-尿素-甲醛樹脂。著重討論了該樹脂的制備方法以及在壓制室外型中密度纖維板中的應用情況。Firstly, we directly use the motion vectors of macro - blocks defined in mpeg - i / ii compressing standards and filter the immobile macro - blocks. then, we build a skin color model in ycbcr color space using the convergent property of skin color, and we present the gaussian model skin recognition method and positive - negative look - up table method in details. and we analyze the texture of skin after wavelet transform and present a bayesian method based texture recognition method and a high texture filtering method
根據皮膚的運動性，首先直接利用mpeg -中的壓縮標準中有關宏塊運動預測的方法，提取宏塊的運動矢量，將沒有運動的宏塊過濾掉；然後，利用皮膚顏色的聚合性，在ycbcr顏色空間建立了皮膚的顏色模型，並分別闡述了基於高斯分佈模型的皮膚檢測法和正反概率表方法；最後，通過對皮膚進行小波變換后的紋理進行統計后，發現有效的利用皮膚紋理特徵，可以比較有效的過濾掉那些具有類似於皮膚顏色的背景，分別闡述了基於貝葉斯方法的紋理檢測方法和高紋理過濾法。Abstract : the basic synthesis process parameters of water reducing agent of melamune series was studied. the factors affecting hydroxymethylation, stlfonation, low - ph condensation, and high - ph condensation were thoroughly studied. from that, the good conditions for every stages were determined. by addition of compound additives made of some cheap components, the production cost of melamine water reducing agent was greatly decreased so that the spread and application value was increased
文摘:研究了三聚氰胺系列減水劑的基本合成工藝，考察了各種因素對羥甲基化階段、磺化階段、縮聚階段的影響，確定了各階段的最佳工藝條件，通過加入一些廉價組分製成復合型減水劑，使得三聚氰胺系列減水劑的生產成本大幅度降低，提高了產品的推廣應用價值Flexible cellular polymeric materials - determination of compression set
柔性泡沫聚合材料.壓縮成型測定分享友人