縱剖法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zōngpōufǎ]
縱剖法
英文
section topography-
Perfect pre - processing and post - processing function is one of the main factors to evaluate the vitality and market value of the finite element analysis system surveying today development of finite element analysis technology, most of which concentrate on establishing fine user interface, also has some limitation on application, and especially, the research on the visualization of arbitrary cut - plane is always in ascendants to realize the visual processing on cut - plane needs reprocessing the results of finite element analysis which have get, so the algorithm is two parts : seeking the physical value of cut - plane and drawing 2d contours, the former, based on the theory of stress on " arbitrary inclined plane " in physical mechanics, use the method of linear interpolation method to get the coordination and physical value of intersection between cut - plane and element arris ; the latter, based on the tables on elements, nodes, stress and strain, summarize a rapid algorithm of generating 2d contours based on the grid. this thesis synthesizes there two parts and get a visual processing program under fortran
縱觀有限元分析技術的發展，目前大多集中在建立良好的用戶界面上的研究仍存在許多應用上的局限性，其中對任意剖面上可視化的研究仍處于方興未艾的階段。要實現任意剖面上可視化處理，必須先將得到的有限元計算結果進行再處理，因此在演算法上分為兩部分：求任意剖面上物理量值的演算法及二維等值線演算法。前一部分以彈性力學中「任意斜截面的應力」為理論基礎，利用線性插值方法得到截面與單元棱邊的交點坐標及交點物理量值；在此基礎上；根據已得到的單元及節點序號表、應力應變物理量表，總結出一種基於有限元剖分網格的快速生成二維等值線的演算法。After solution of radiational and diffractional fluid field of asymmetrical sections by applying the multipole expansion method, wave loads on damaged ships are calculated by the linear strip theory under the non - upright floating condition, taking the effect on the heel angle and trimming angle caused by the damaged tank inundation below waterline into account
然後採用線性切片理論，計及水線以下破損后船舶由於艙室進水產生的橫傾角與縱傾角的影響，利用多級展開法求解非對稱剖面的二維輻射和繞射流場，計算了破損船體非正浮狀態條件下的波浪載荷。In the hogging condition, double bottom and the side shell remain the ultimate bucking strength, deck and upperwing tank remain the yield stress, and the other parts keep elasticity. then the key to calculate the ultimate strength of ship hull girders is to ascertain the ultimate bucking strength of the stiffened panels. in this regard, the developed formulation is designed to be more sophisticated than previous simplified theoretical method for calculating the ultimate strength of stiffened panels under combined in - plane bending and lateral pressure. fabricatio n - related initial imperfections ( initial deflections and residual stresses ) are included in the panel ultimate strength calculation as parameters of influence. all possible collapse modes involed in collapse of stiffened panels, including overall buckling collapse, column or beam - column type collapse, tripping of stiffeners and local bukling of stiffened web are considered
確定了船體梁整體破壞時的剖面應力分佈之後，關鍵在於確定板架的極限屈曲強度。本文充分考慮了在縱向彎曲、橫向壓力作用下加筋板可能發生的幾種破壞模式，即板架的整體屈曲破壞、樑柱形式的破壞、筋的側傾、腹板的屈曲並同時考慮了初始焊接殘余應力、初撓度的影響，使其更精確的計算加筋板的屈曲強度。對于加筋板中加強筋腹板的局部屈曲，採用解析法推導出筋的腹板的撓度方程及其邊界條件，求解相應的方程，從而計算出腹板的局部屈曲應力。Analyzing the software and its output, although some lines such as area lines of traverse sections are not so satisfying, we can conclude that longitudinal function method is a good one to generate the main body
分析軟體及其生成結果，發現雖然存在諸如橫剖面面積曲線無法令人完全滿意等問題，但我們可以肯定以縱向函數法生成主船體是可行的。With the methods of parametric inputting, interactive inputting and graphic inputting, this system can build the three - dimensional models of ship and modify the model from time to time. moreover, this system can transform the models into ship line drawings that include waterline drawings, transverse section drawings and vertical section drawings
在此基礎上，本文利用參數化輸入、人工互動式輸入和圖形導入等多種方法建立船舶的立體模型，並能實時編輯修改；進一步地，系統能夠由三維模型反演出型線圖，即水線圖、橫剖面圖、縱剖面圖。Under the guidance of new principles and methods of sedimentology and reservoir sedimentology, this thesis takes jialingjiang formation in qianwei area as the main object of study. the petrology characteristics and sedimentary facies of nine basic wells have been studied exhaustively, from which it is deducted the depositional framework, and main types and characteristics of sedimentary facies in jialingjiang formation. then four types of sedimentary facies are recognized and their facies models are established
本論文以現代沉積學與儲層沉積學的新理論、新觀點、新方法為指導，以犍為地區嘉陵江組為重點研究對象，通過9口基幹井的單井巖石學特徵、沉積相的分析，闡述了犍為地區嘉陵江組的沉積格局以及主要的沉積相類型與特徵，識別出了四種不同類型的亞相，並分別建立了沉積相模式；在單井沉積相分析的基礎上，通過三條連井剖面沉積相的對比研究，闡明了犍為地區嘉陵江組沉積相的縱向與橫向發育規律。Pick - up and application of amplitude ratio profile of p wave and ps wave by prestack kirchhoff integral migration
積分偏移法縱橫波振幅比剖面的提取與應用The improved algorithm has three steps : 1 ) estimating the statics ; 2 ) selecting the best coherent time window from the common - receiver - point stack profile for the coherent computation and calculating the statics ; 3 ) correcting the value of " statics " by the underground structures corresponding to the formation of the p waves
演算法可以分3步進行：估算靜校正量；在共接收點疊加剖面上選擇一個最優相千時窗進行相干運算，求取靜校正量；根據縱波對應層位的地下構造對相於結果進行校正。According to the analyses of the research results about the feasibility of 4 - d seismic and the successful 4 - d seismic cases of foreign companies, the author put forward the suggestions for 4 - d seismic pilot area selection ; briefly analyzed the influential function of producing way on the seismic response ; utilized theory calculation, coring data analyses, and reservoir numerical simulation to define the fluid substitution effects on the p - wave velocity. through long time water driven to the reservoir, some of the properties and the log curves have changed, the author tried to find the variation rule of the reservoir and its effects on seismic velocity. the " blind point " in 4 - d seismic feasibility study both in china and overseas was found, that is the lack of consideration of the influence of physical property variation by long time water driven on the seismic response
在深入分析國外四維地震可行性研究成果和成功實例的基礎上，提出了有利於水驅四維地震成功的工區優選條件；簡要剖析了各種開采方式及其對地震特性的影響；利用理論計算、巖心分析、油藏數值模擬三種方法確定了流體替代對縱波速度的影響；通過對長期水驅造成的物性參數、測井曲線以及油藏溫度和壓力變化規律的總結，分析了這些變化對地震速度的影響，指出了目前國內外水驅四維地震可行性研究中存在的盲區?沒有充分考慮長期注水造成的物性、溫度和壓力變化對地震響應的影響，完善了水驅四維地震可行性研究的內容；在考慮了這些變化因素后，高29斷塊水驅四維地震可行性研究結果表明：四維地震監測注水前沿可能要比監測油藏變化容易的多；以四維地震巖石物理可行性研究結果為基礎，提出了五個有助於突出四維地震造成的微小差異的途徑，為今後水驅四維地震研究指明了方向。With a purpose to provide basic data or figures for the feasible research of a project construction and its planning, taking the practical project of preselecting a factory location for an instance, using the principle and method of shallow seismic reflection, based on the area conditions, differences in physical features and disturbance, with experiments on typical sections of the construction area, one can draw reasonable measuring lines, choose right modes of producing and receiving waves, conduct primary and precise computer data processing, acquire a distinct reflected wave section from a shallow depth and explore the stratum structure in the preselected location and the distribution of longitudinal waves
摘要結合某重大工程預選廠址項目的工程實例，利用淺層地震反射波法的原理和方法，根據現場的場地條件、物性差異和干擾情況等，結合典型地段的試驗，合理布置測線，選擇恰當的激發和接收方式，進行初步和精細的計算機資料處理，可以得到清晰的淺層反射剖面，準確地查明了預選廠址的地層結構和縱波速度分佈，為工程建設的可行性研究和規劃提供了基礎資料。Methods : we evaluated symptoms, signs, and neuropsychological deficits longitudinally in 15 patients with autopsy - proven cbd and related these observations directly to the neuroanatomic distribution of disease
方法:我們通過屍檢證明對15名患者做了癥狀，體癥和神經缺陷的縱向評價，並把這些觀測數據直接和神經解剖疾病分佈相關聯。It shows that the resolution of the crust interface ' s shape on this four profiles is very good, nevertheless that of the velocity structure is relatively poor. the crust and upper mantle ' s fine configuration on the hq - 13 profile is obtained by our tomography, which reveals some important structure and dynamic features of this region : the velocity structure of the crust consists of three layers, the upper crust, the middle crust and the lower crust. however it also can be divided into six lateral blocks, each of them " s velocity is always higher or lower than that of its neighboring blocks
本文第五章利用有限差分反演和射線反演的方法獲得了符離集?奉賢地震測深剖面（ hq - 13線）精細的地殼上地幔結構剖面，揭示出下揚子地區一些重要的結構和動力學特徵：地殼速度結構在縱向上大致可分上地殼、中地殼和下地殼三部分，橫向上可劃分為6個塊體，各塊體的p波速度沿測線方向呈現高速?低速?高速的組合。By applying the kernel of the self - organization theories to the research of urban space development, the author studies the underlying rules of the urban space development in its process and system aspects and figures out a self - organizing view of it. taking shenzhen ' s urban space development as an example, the author indicates that the rapid space development of shenzhen city is the effect of the same directional compound of self - organization and organization by overlapping analyses of shenzhen ' s real urban space development and its urban planning. based on the theoretical research and case study and targeting at the problems in our existing master plan system, the author makes suggestions on the reform of master plan system, which lead to the same directional compound of self - organization and organization
通過對自組織理論的引介，分析了城市復雜系統的發展演化，建立了自組織的城市發展觀；進一步針對城市空間系統，通過相關概念的梳理以及城市空間發展的復雜特性分析，從空間組織的角度剖析城市空間發展的內在機制，把城市空間發展歸結為一個自組織與他組織復合作用的過程；將系統自組織理論的核心原理應用於城市空間發展研究，探討城市空間發展自組織的內在機制並從過程研究和系統分析縱、橫兩條主線對城市空間發展自組織進行深入解析；以深圳城市空間發展為例，通過深圳空間發展和城市規劃的疊合比較，對深圳城市空間發展自組織進行實證研究，指出深圳城市空間的快速、健康發展得益於城市空間發展自組織與他組織的同向復合；在理論和實證研究的基礎上，針對我國城市總體規劃體系存在的問題，建立尋求自組織與他組織同向復合的規劃理念，為我國城市總體規劃操作體系及其編制方法的完善和革新提供了基於自組織的理念與方法。We have no question to the close relation between sports and economy in ancient china according to the logic, but we must make a verified analysis on developing stages of sports economy in ancient china
從邏輯上看，我們無法否認中國古代的體育與經濟具有密切的聯系，但為了全面揭示中國古代體育經濟的面貌及發展規律，必須對中國古代體育經濟進行縱向的歷史階段剖析。Concerning this, this paper starts with introducing different legislative cases, analyzes different natures of different marital property systems, such as income joint ownership system, general co - ownership system, common - law property system and so on. through horizontal and historically vertical comparisons on marital property system, this paper expounds the drawbacks existed in marital property system of our country
有鑒於此，本文從介紹不同立法例入手，分析了各種不同夫妻財產制的特性，如所得共有制、一般共有制、分別財產制等，同時通過對夫妻財產制的橫向和縱向的比較，剖析了我國夫妻財產制存在的缺陷。Standard test method for measuring the longitudinal profile of traveled surfaces with an accelerometer established inertial profiling reference
用貫性路面驗平儀測量車行道路面縱向剖面的試驗方法In part three, according to the viewpoint of system, giving consideration to all kinds of condition of forming hillslope debris flow, taking five indexes as follow : the shape index of ditch, the mean value of greatest precipitation within 24 hours, the developing degree of unstable mass, the mean depth of loose " accumulated clay and the rate of plant cover, applying fuzzy mathematics, the paper designs a suit of scheme about judging hillslope data
第三部分，依據系統的觀點，全面兼顧了山坡泥石流形成的各種條件，選取溝谷縱剖面形態指數、最大24小時暴雨均值、不良地質體發育程度、鬆散堆積層平均厚度和植被覆蓋率五個指標，運用模糊數學方法在室內設計出一套山坡泥石流溝與非泥石流溝的判定方案。然後以野外實例數據進行檢驗，結果表明本方案分辯率較高，為84 . 6 ，且偏於安全一側。This thesis totally is divided into five chapter. as for chapter 1, oral communication teaching has been combed from the lengthways angle, which makes us know that our country ' s oral communication teaching has ever walked through the road of a difficult turns and the knowledge of oral communication teaching has been changed from ignorance to stress, from superficiality to deepness ; the chapter 2 from the horizontal angle the courses criteria of li in abord for oral communication teaching are talked of ( e. g the united states, germany, the united kongdom ), in comparison with syllabus of chinese ; the third, four chapter are the key to thesises. the chapter 3 puts forward and analyzes the present questions of current oral communication teaching ( e. g oral communication teaching ' s value orientation, oral communication teaching ' s materials, oral communication teaching ' s method, oral communication teaching ' s evaluation ) ; the chapter 4 brings up some related counter measures by aiming at this present conditions
本論文共分五章。第一章從縱向的角度對我國的口語交際教學進行了歷時的梳理，從中可看出我國的口語交際教學走過一條艱難曲折之路，對口語交際的認識也由漠視逐步到重視，對其概念的內涵的認識也逐步由膚淺到深刻；第二章從橫向的角度對國外（以美德英國為例）的口語交際教學（僅從母語課程標準）上來觀照，並將其與中國現階段的課程標準進行比較分析；第三、四章為本論文的關鍵部分，第三章對我國當前口語交際教學的現狀迷失（口語交際教學的價值取向、口語交際教材、口語交際教學方法、口語交際教學評價等四個維度）進行了較深層次的剖析與「診斷」 ；第四章針對這些迷失的現狀本文提出了一些相關的對策研究。分享友人