縱向鋼性試驗 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zōngxiànggāngxìngshìyàn]
縱向鋼性試驗
英文
longitudinal rocking test- 縱 : Ⅰ動詞1 (釋放; 放走) release; set free; let go 2 (放任; 不約束) indulge; give oneself up to; l...
- 鋼 : 鋼名詞(鐵和碳的合金) steel
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 試 : 名詞(古代占卜用的器具) astrolabe
- 驗 : 動詞1. (察看; 查考) examine; check; test 2. (產生預期的效果) prove effective; produce the expected result
- 縱向 : [造紙] direction; machine direction; endwise; longitudinal direction; vertical; longitudinal縱向...
- 試驗 : trial; experiment; test
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The influence of such parameters as axial load index, aspect ratio and percentages of lateral reinforcement, on seismic performance of reinforced concrete frame column in hong kong and analyses the distribution relationships of flexural deformation, shear deformation and slippage of longitudinal reinforcement in joint zone
根據試驗結果,討論了軸壓比、配箍率、剪跨比等參數對其抗震性能的影響,分析了水平荷載作用時塑性鉸區的彎曲變形、剪切變形和縱向鋼筋粘結滑移變形所產生的位移在框架柱總水平側移中所佔的比例及其變化規律。Thus it is necessary to study moment resistance, rotation stiffness and rotation capacity of the joints. in this paper, six specimens on end - plate composite beam - to - column joints and two specimens on end - plate composite beam - to - column joints were designed to subject to static load. the factors of m - characteristics about semi - rigid composite joints, including bolts, profiled steel sheeting, beam, column, stiffen rib and reinforcement, are studied
本文設計了6個端板型鋼-混凝土組合樑柱節點與2個端板型純鋼樑柱節點,通過對這些試件的靜力荷載試驗,重點研究了端板型鋼-混凝土組合節點的彎矩-轉角性能的影響因素,包括高強螺栓、壓型鋼板、型鋼梁、型鋼柱、加勁肋,以及混凝土板內縱向鋼筋配筋率等。Then the coupling beams with new reinforcement layout were made an inquiry into, and the improvement on the seismic behavior by coupling beams diagonally reinforced with a few rows in end regions was found out at last, based on the observations of the experimental phenomena and the analysis of the measurement result, and by the comparison of seismic behavior by making use of hysteretic response, ductility and energy dissipation behavior, a conclusion is presented : the code for design and construction of reinforced concrete high - rise structures ( the draft asked for advise hi 2000 ) ca n ' t ensure that the coupling beams have fairly good seismic ductility ; the result of improvement of the seismic ductility of the coupling beams by the increase hi stirrups besides the strengthen of longitudinal detailing reinforcement was n ' t obvious ; the coupling beams diagonally reinforced with a few rows in end regions have fairly good mechanisms, and the ductility and the behavior of energy dissipation are better than conventionally reinforced concrete coupling beams, so it is suitable to te tised in short coupling beams
本文通過對三根小跨高比(均為l h = 1 . 0 )剪力墻洞口連系梁在低周反復荷載作用下的試驗,了解了嚴格按《鋼筋混凝土高層建築結構設計與施工規程》 ( 2000年徵求意見稿)設計的連梁具有的抗震性能,研究了採取增大連梁配箍量同時加強縱向構造筋的方案對抗震性能的影響,並進一步對新的配筋形式的連梁進行了探討,了解了在連梁梁端配置多排交叉斜筋方案對連梁抗震性能的改善。通過對試驗現象的觀察和量測結果的分析,利用荷載?位移滯回曲線、延性和耗能性能等指標對各個試件的抗震性能進行了比較,最後得出結論: 《鋼筋混凝土高層建築結構設計與施工規程》 ( 2000年徵求意見稿)不能保證小跨高比連梁具有較好的抗震延性:通過增大連梁配箍量同時加強縱向構造筋的方案對改善連梁的抗震延性的效果不太明顯;梁端配置多排交叉斜筋的連梁具有相對較好的受力性能,其延性和耗能性能等各項性能指標均優于普通配筋連梁,宜在深連梁中採用。In order to reveal load mechanism and failure mode of thick pile caps, by means of the test of 1 / 4 - scale models of thick pile caps with six piles and post - handling study of 3 - dimensional non - linear finite element adina, this paper points out the shortage, which is that the design of pile caps is carried out by flexural strength in chinese technical code for building pile foundations jgj94 - 94 and american reinforcement concrete building construction code aci318 - 02, promulgates that the failure mode of thick pile caps is punching failure and load transfer mechanism is the strut - and - tie, which is that zones of concrete with primarily unidirectional compressive stresses are modeled by compress struts, while tension ties are used to model longitudinal reinforcement over pile
摘要為揭示厚承臺的傳力機理和破壞形式,通過對4個1 : 5比例的六樁厚承臺的模型試驗研究與三維非線性有限元adina的后處理研究,指出中國建築樁基技術規范jgj94 - 94與美國鋼筋砼房屋建築規范aci318 - 02規范中,承臺以彎曲強度進行配筋計算的設計方法之不足,揭示出厚承臺的破壞模式是沖切破壞,傳力機理是以帶有主要單向壓應力的砼區域作斜壓桿,樁頂區域的縱筋作拉桿的空間桁架。The parameters are measured respectively during the experimental process, such as bearing capacity, deformation, strain and so on. it concludes that when the other conditions is equal, the limit bearing capacity of the concrete filled steel tube long column subjected to axial compress is reduced along with the long diameter ratio increased
從試驗結果可以看出:鋼管混凝土軸心受壓長柱的穩定承載力,在其他條件相同時隨長細比的增大而逐漸降低;試件在最大承載力狀態下,鋼管表面的平均縱向應變已超過鋼管的屈服應變值,破壞呈現為非彈性失穩破壞。An experimental study on steel fiber reinforced concrete ( sfrc ) thick cap with four piles indicates that the factors affecting its ultimate loads are composed of its effective thickness, steel fiber volume ratio, concrete strength grade, shear span length, steel ratio and the form of reinforcement, in which the factor of the form of reinforcement affecting the ultimate loads of pile cap is distinct
摘要鋼纖維混凝土四樁厚承臺的性能試驗研究結果表明,影響其極限荷載的因素主要有承臺有效厚度、鋼纖維體積率、混凝土基體強度等級、承臺的剪跨比、縱向鋼筋配筋率和配筋形式等,其中,配筋形式對鋼纖維混凝土厚承臺承載力的影響是很顯著的。Furthermore, comparing between the results calculated by the program and that of the test indicate that they are analogical. using the program, both the model structure and the prototype of the longitudinal frame - shear wall structure system of main factory building in a large thermal power plant are analyzed, from which we get the regular pattern of earthquake resistant behaviors of this kind of structure and propose the recommends for b oth s eismic d esign and c onstruction
應用該程序,本文對某大型火電廠鋼筋混凝土結構主廠房縱向框架-剪力墻結構體系的試驗模型和原型結構進行了分析比較,得到了這類結構抗震性能的一般規律,提出了一些新的抗震設計理念與構造建議;同時結合研究成果,為我國現行《建築抗震設計規范》中基於承載力的抗震設計方法提出了一些修訂建議。分享友人