缺序號 的英文怎麼說

Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。

I have taken impotance to analyze the rallying point of famous product, concrete cost and capability of providing and guarantee in this artical, meanwhile, i have caculated the quantity of concrete needed for the year and got the regression equation with the historic data for drilling footage of eight years and the consuming quantity of oilwell cement by the method of linear regression, and it has very significance for the making of stock contract and the plan of concrete production, i have analyzed the physical distribution of oilwell cement by the transpotation flex and the advantage or disadvantage between direct distribution and distribution to store in this artical, and i have tried to find the balance point of the two distribution ways by the ecnomic analysis and pointd out the conception of economic semidiameter, and come to the conclusion of direct distribution, distribution to store, and subarea of distribution to store at last

本文對油井水泥供應商在品牌號召力、水泥成本、供應保障能力等方面進行了詳盡分析，並對供應商進行了能力排序;用線性回歸方法從八年鉆井進尺與油井水泥消耗量的歷史數據推算了當年度油井水泥需求量，得出了回歸方程，這對于油井水泥采購合同的制訂、水泥供應商生產計劃的制訂具有相當重要的意義;從運輸彈性分析出發對油井水泥物流配送進行了研究，對直達配送、入庫配送的優缺點進行了詳細的分析，在經濟分析的基礎上力求找到兩種配送方式的均衡點，並提出了經濟半徑的概念，得出了直達配送、入庫配送、入庫分區距離等幾項結論。

When solving the tna problem based on fleet dispatching commands, a stage - assignment algorithm is build to overcome the defect of fifo algorithm, which can be widely applied to cope with fixed job scheduling problem. 3

在解決基於飛機調度指令要求的飛機排班問題時，本文提出的分階段指派演算法較好地克服了標號演算法的缺陷，該演算法能普遍地應用於處理類似的固定工件排序問題。

The function of the software use pc - computer to dispose the output signal which is produced by the device as following steps : ( 1 ) to input data by parallel interface ( 2 ) to record and form a file ( 3 ) to demonstrate results step by step ( 4 ) the results could be compiled ( 5 ) it can synthesis in the permitted error scope, substituted original dot for line or arc, finally we could get a graph that is described by some simply curve. ( 6 ) to convert these graph into a program, which used in the cutting process of numerical control. ( 7 ) the software also includes some protective methods

而系統處理軟體的作用是：利用pc兼容機，將上述裝置的輸出信號（ 1 ）通過并行口輸入（ 2 ）記錄成文件（ 3 ）逐點顯示出來（ 4 ）可人工進行化簡，編輯（刪、改點）等（ 5 ）可在給定誤差范圍內進行人工擬合，用直線和圓弧取代原來的點，得到一個與原圖形的誤差在規定范圍內，又消除跟蹤過程中因受到各種干擾而造成的缺陷，由盡可能少而簡捷的數學曲線描述的圖形（ 6 ）把這些圖形轉化成用於編制數控線切割加工程序及autocad能夠識別的文件（主要指dxf格式） （ 7 ）該軟體還有一定的加密措施。

It includes four criterions of locating fault point ? “ transient zero sequence current amplitude law ”, “ stable base wave zero sequence current phase law ”, “ stable seventh harmonic zero sequence current phase law ” and “ s injection law ”. pointing out how the law locate the fault point to minimal fault section by applying these criterions gradually. the law will not only make up the blemishes existing in current methods for single - phase fault location in small current grounding system, but also locate the fault point to minimal fault isolating unit on fault line

該方法通過將所包含的四個定位判據- 「暫態零序電流幅值法」 、 「穩態基波零序電流方向法」 、 「穩態7次諧波零序電流方向法」和「 s信號注入法」 -進行有選擇地遞進使用，不僅有效彌補了目前已有小電流接地系統單相接地故障選線的缺陷，更將故障定位在故障線路最小故障區段。

At last, compared the three data extention technologys merits. the time - series based and neuron network based data extention methods were proposed. chapter four studied the improvement of the emd algorithm al efficiency and precision. reserthed the effect of spline interpolation ' s end condition to the emd algorithm ' s precision, then discussed the low - order and propoed high - order spline interpolation based emd algorithm and their effects

第三章介紹了emd演算法端點效應的機理；然後系統地研究了直接信號序列延拓技術、基於時間序列預測和基於神經網路預測的數據序列延拓技術的特點及性能；最後，對各種延拓技術進行了比較研究，分析了各種延拓技術的優缺點。

The main contributions of this dissertation are as follows : 1 ) forms a scheme of network maintance as well as realiztion of the problem testing software after a thorough analysis of the regular network problems and a pertinent comment on the merits and demerits of the network detection and maintainance methodology. 2 ) presents approaches to the realization of principles of network health testing, network resources list and connectivity testing in the network problem testing software, and gives a in - depth analysis of the key issues in design process with vivid flow charts and convincing testing results. 3 ) ponits out possible problems and offers feasible solutions in the migration and development of the embedded software from six aspects, touching upon byte order, semaphore, coding optimization, etc. 4 ) discusses the exception handling mechanisms and debugging process for the sake of improving software robustness

本文的主要工作如下: 1 ）研究了以太網常見故障並對網路探測維護方式的優缺點進行了詳盡分析，根據項目要求確定了本系統的網路維護方案，並對故障測試軟體的總體實現方案進行了設計; 2 ）闡明了網路故障測試軟體中網路健康測試、網路資源列表、連通性測試的原理，提出了相應的實現方案，分析了設計過程中的關鍵問題，並給出軟體流程圖和測試結果; 3 ）從位元組序、信號量、代碼優化等六個方面談論了嵌入式軟體在移植開發中的注意事項; 4 ）為提高軟體的健壯性，討論了本嵌入式系統軟體採用的異常處理機制以及軟體調試過程中的。

Is sequential numbering control used to facilitate checking of store vouchers

存貨單據是否順序編號，以確保完整無缺？

A algorithm is presented to identify dynamic crosstalk noise. in the course of dynamic crosstalk noise identification, hybrid timing analysis is used to provide accurate signal arrival time, which can provide more accurate timing information than static timing analysis. at the same time, a novel test generation is chosen to verify the correlation of signals. so dynamic crosstalk noise can be identified by these accurate timing and logic information

提出了動態串擾噪聲的識別演算法.針對基於傳統靜態時序分析的結果過于保守的缺點，本演算法引入了混合時序分析，縮小了時間窗區間，為動態串擾噪聲的識別提供了準確的時序信息，與此同時，通過測試生成來驗證信號間的邏輯關系，根據這些準確的時序及邏輯信息，識別出動態串擾噪聲

Secondly, two carbon fiber reinforced composite beams were fabricated, and their modal frequencies were measured by an experiment method. thirdly, delaminations were modeled by pairs of nodes with the same coordinates but different node numbers, while the modal frequencies of these beams with different delamination location and size were computed by an eas piezoelectric solid element. moreover, a novel method combining computational mechanics and neural network was demonstrated for composite health monitoring ; the first five flexure modal frequencies obtained by fem were modified by a primary revising approach and were used to train the neural network

本文較全面地評述了神經網路的應用模型、改進演算法等，編制了bp神經網路程序：制備了纖維增強復合材料試件，並進行實驗模態分析；利用坐標相同、節點號不同的方法模擬脫層損傷，基於eas列式的壓電固體單元計算了不同脫層損傷情況下的頻率信息；針對基於實驗數據訓練神經網路存在樣本不足的缺陷，本文提出了利用有限元方法對含有脫層損傷的復合材料試件進行數值模擬，以前五階彎曲模態頻率構建訓練樣本的新思路，並提出了一種初步的計算值修正方法，以此構建神經網路的訓練樣本：將實驗模態分析的結果送入訓練好的神經網路進行預測，實現了對復合材料梁的脫層損傷的定位和損傷程度的評估。

Nh2 terminus lacks a " destruction box " that controls the ubiquitin - dependent degration but contains an epithdermal growth factor receptor - like autophosphorylation sequence in addition to cyclin box. the structure hints that it is not only a cyclin in cell cycle regulation but also an intracelluar signal transducer molecule. cycg has not yet been matched with a cdk binding partner, and it ' s biologic function is still elusive

G型蛋白是細胞周期蛋白家族中的新成員，它的分子結構與多數cyclin有所不同，其n端缺少降解所需的「 destructionbox 」氨基酸序列，而c末端卻包含有與表皮生長因子受體相似的自主磷酸化位點，這些表明它既是一種細胞周期蛋白，也是細胞內的信號傳導分子。

At present, most of the estimation algorithms are implemented by the training sequence by which the characteristics of the sequence was known by the receiver. maximum likelihood estimation or the projection of training sequence is frequently used to estimate the snr. but these techniques will increase the complexity of the reciever

現在所提出的估計演算法大多數是基於發送訓練序列的方法，即傳送完全已知的信號序列，然後通過對此序列的接收和分析來估計通道參數，如利用訓練序列的最大似然估計，或利用其投影來估計通道參數的方法，但是這些利用訓練序列的估計方法都存在增加設備復雜度的缺點。

Welding and allied processes - designation system for imperfections

焊接和相關程序.缺陷的名稱與符號系統

But they have the disadvantages such as poor complexity, poor security and insufficient amount of sequence numbers among the family of codes, the chaotic signals have noise ? ike, broadband frequency spectrum, they can be used as spreading codes, furthermore, chaos system is extremely sensitive on initial conditions so that the various initial conditions given by chaos system can provide with large sum of spreading sequences and this can meet the demand of cdma, this thesis sets out to study on using chaos system to generate spreading sequence s, there are two parts is this paper : firstly, we study the basic theory of spread ? pectrum communication and the characteristics of chaos so as to prove the applicability of chaos system to be used in spread ? pectrum ii communication system

現在使用的擴頻碼有m序列， gold碼和r - s碼等，這些擴頻碼具有良好的隨機性，但普遍存在著復雜度低、保密性差以及同一碼族序列數目少等缺點。混沌信號具有類似噪聲、寬帶連續頻譜的特徵，正符合擴頻通信中對擴頻碼的要求，而且混沌系統對初始值極其敏感，可以通過給混沌系統賦予不同的初始值得到為數眾多、不相關的擴頻序列，這正好滿足碼分多址的要求。本文對利用混沌系統應用於擴頻通信作了一些研究工作，主要包括兩部分：第一部分：探討了擴頻通信的基本理論和混沌的基本特性，說明將混沌系統應用於擴頻通信系統的可行性。

3. comparing several adaptive equalizers and using the combined dfe / mlse equalizer based on predicted signal to compensate the rss channel. simulation results suggest that the dfe / mlse is greater than dfe and le in performance and is simpler than mlse - va in complexity

3 .比較了幾種自適應均衡器的優缺點，提出採用基於預測信號的自適應組合判決反饋均衡器/最大似然序列估計器（ dfe / mlse ）來補償再入遙測通道。