置之下風 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhìzhīxiàfēng]
置之下風
英文
belee-
However, with the impact of housing loan guarantee, and gradual opening of chinese financial market, renovating residential mortgage loan insurance is imperative under the situation. deep study is done on residential mortgage loan insurance by this thesis, and there are four sections : the first section expatiates background and significance of the study on residential mortgage loan insurance, makes a clean definition of this insurance, points out that precondition of residential mortgage loan insurance is existence of risks, and sets force functions of residential mortgage loan insurance
在此背景下,本論文對個人住房抵押貸款保險進行了深入研究,全文分為四個部分:第一部分闡釋了個人住房抵押貸款保險研究的背景及其意義,指出風險的存在是個人住房抵押貸款保險存在的前提,對個人住房抵押貸款保險進行了定義,闡述了個人住房抵押貸款保險的基本職能及派生職能,並指出了住房置業擔保與個人住房抵押貸款保險之間的區別與聯系。In order to prevent an item from overwriting an important file, project files that contain item paths that evaluate to one of the following locations or any subdirectories of these locations are considered potential security risks unless they are also located in or below the solution file or project file directory
為了防止項重寫重要的文件,包含計算為下列位置之一或其任何子目錄的項路徑的項目文件,將被視為具有潛在的安全風險,除非它們還位於解決方案文件或項目文件目錄中或其下的目錄中。A contractor must not under any circumstances, commission any plant, or turn on any service such as electricity, air or water without first obtaining the permission of the construction manager or his nominee
《承包商》若未首次取得負責管理此事項高級施工工程師的允許,在任何情況下不得使用任何裝置投入試運行,或接通諸如:電、風、水之類的輔助設施。What the article discusses is to design a computer plotting system to solve the problems how to promptly and precisely study out the above mentioned location and plotting problems. considering the affects of all kinds of factors and leaving enough room, to scan the safety course in all directions, make forecast about the relative position of the ship and typhoon, the tendency of their movements, render a vital group of data and a direct diagram which the captain cares about, help the users to make the scientific and resonable decisions, to take correct and effective measures to keep away from and withstand typhoon early and resolutely, for all the practical problems in decision - making to keep away from typhoon
本文所討論的就是為迅速和較為精確地解決以上點繪和相對運動標繪的問題,在考慮了各種因素的影響並留有充分餘地的情況下,在全方位范圍內搜索安全航向,對本船與臺風的相對位置以及兩者之間的動態發展態勢作出預報,並給出船長最關心的、對其作出避臺決策至關重要的一組數據和直觀圖形,幫助使用者及早制訂科學合理的避抗預案,及時果斷地採取正確有效的避抗措施,解決避臺決策的實際問題而設計的一個計算機標繪系統。The discuss starts from the " positive externalities " of tech - research and development, pointing out that the products of tech - research and development somewhat has the property of " public good ". without < wp = 8 > government ' s interfere, the intensity of tech - research and development by private section ca n ' t meet the need of " pareto optism " because of the " positive externalities ", as a result, the items of venture capital are insufficient and the development of venture captal will be pull back. rational policies of government expediture can internalize the " positive externalities " - transforming them to more revenue or less cost of the tech - research and development private suppliers. be feared of the high risk at the beginning of venture capital, the private section ca n ' t provide enough capital, the " capital gap " should be fetched up by government with equity capital, creditor ' s right capital, subcidy, at the same time, some other means, such as government purchase, credit guarantee, capital insurance, tax expenditure can promte private capital, is also important. in this part, the function of the above means, the establishment and enforcment of them are breafly discussed. because tax policies play a critical role in fiscal policy, r - y chart is used to analyse the relation between tax and venture capital, at last, a conclution is drawn : tax expenditure can promote venture capital
這部分論述從科技研發成果的「外溢性」入手,指出科技研發成果在不同程度上具有「公共品」性質,這種外溢性使得在純市場條件下,私人部門研發活動強度達不到社會資源配置最優的要求,也使風險投資項目來源不足, < wp = 6 >阻礙風險投資的發展。合理的政府財政支出政策可以使「外溢性」內部化。之後,論述了風險投資資本來源與政府財政支出政策的關系,由於風險投資尤其是其初期的高風險性,民間風險資本不足,應由政府以股權及債權投資、補助等財政直接支出方式彌補資本缺口,運用政府采購、財政擔保、保險、貼息、稅收優惠等間接支出方式,鼓勵民間資本進入風險投資領域也同樣重要。Lead him not in the path of ease and comfort, but under the stress and spur of difficulties and challenge. here let him learn to stand up in the storm ; here let him learn compassion for there who fail
不要將他引上逸樂之途,而將他置於困難與挑戰的壓迫與刺激之下,使他學著在風雨中站立起來,而又因此學得同情那些跌倒的人。Lamplight shining through curtains of blue, green, yellow, pink, gold and brown beads gives the impression of being in a crystal world. besides enjoying the food, one can also appreciate the blend of ancient and modern in the restaurant s thai decor
以藍綠黃粉紅金色褐色等琉璃珠串成的簾幕,在燈光折射下令人彷佛置身琉璃世界,用餐之餘還可細細欣賞餐廳中古今交錯的泰國風味。According to thermal state similitude model experiment of the langya mountain hydropower station, we adopt different velocity of air ventilation and exclude air proportion of upriver and downriver, this paper contrast the air distribution of the dynamo floor on each method, and educe the best projects of arch crest supply air that adapt to langya mountain hydropower station ’ s dynamo floor : g = 17. 4 10 ~ 4m ~ 3 / h, 22 vents, d = 600mm, the scale of volume 1 : 3, t0 = 16. 9. it ’ s also thought that improved any side of volume can reduce its temperature. when study on the air supply of langya mountain hydropower station ’ s underground dynamo floor by cfd software, it proved that cfd software is correct when compare with model experiment. when arrange the number of 5 kinds of vents, it concluded that the number of vents 14 to 22, it can ’ t change velocity, in 36 to 40 can lead to reduction of velocity. when vent in 14 to 36, the parameter kt doesn ’ t change, when the number is as large as 36, kt reduces
在此基礎上,模擬了5種風口布置方案和送風量的改變對發電機層溫度場和速度場的影響,獲得了些可供參考的結論:在風量和送風速度不變的條件下,風口個數在( 14 ~ 22 )小范圍變化時,工作區平均風速基本不變,大幅度增加風口個數( 36 ~ 44 )就會導致工作區平均風速的降低,風口數在14 ~ 36之間對工作區的溫度不均勻系數影響不大,當風口數> 36時,溫度不均勻系數隨著風口數的增多而變小,速度不均勻系數一直隨著風口數的增加而減少;在風口布置和尺寸不變的情況下,送風量變化時,工作區平均溫度隨送風量增大而降低,平均溫度的降低量逐漸趨于減少,能量利用系數先是隨著送風量的增加而增大,后隨送風量增加而減少。Like this. we ' ve moved the horizon line to the lower third. in general, place the horizon high or low in your scenics, but rarely in the middle
就象這樣。我們把地平線移到下面三分之一處。通常,把地平線置於你的風景圖片的上面或者下面,但是很少放中間。Numerical simulation by cfd was carried out to understand the hot current behavior in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation. it becomes clear that fire source modeling is very important because the hot current behavior is strongly affected by the fire source position and is sensitive to methods in the modeling of the fire source. the flame area which has developed from the fire source is an area of chemical reaction caused by combustion. even if grids in the vicinity of the fire source are made fine, it was difficult to simulate the heat generation area with consideration to this chemical reaction through using a method for setting the heat release rate simply on the fire source surface. therefore, we proposed a method adopting the knowledge on flame shape under the longitudinal ventilation and incorporating it into numerical simulation and it showed a good agreement with the experimental results. it was shown through experiments in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation that the hot current developed toward the tunnel center downwind from the fire source near a wall. the cause was investigated by numerical simulation and it became clear from the results that the spiral air by the fire plume created a vortex in the crevice between the wall and the plume
運用cfd進行數字模擬,以了解縱向通風隧道內熱煙氣流的特性.通過模擬發現對火源進行模擬非常重要,熱煙氣流特性受火源位置的影響很大,並且對火源模擬方法很敏感.火源生成的火焰區是燃燒引起的化學反應區域.即使火源附近的木垛排列完好,也很難在考慮這些化學反應條件下模擬熱生成區域.建議考慮縱向通風隧道內火焰形狀並對它進行數字模擬.模擬結果與試驗結果非常吻合.試驗證明,在縱向通風隧道內,熱煙氣流從靠近墻體火源處順風向隧道中心蔓延.數字模擬結果發現,火災羽流造成的螺旋上升空氣會在墻體和羽流之間形成一個渦流區Abstract : numerical simulation by cfd was carried out to understand the hot current behavior in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation. it becomes clear that fire source modeling is very important because the hot current behavior is strongly affected by the fire source position and is sensitive to methods in the modeling of the fire source. the flame area which has developed from the fire source is an area of chemical reaction caused by combustion. even if grids in the vicinity of the fire source are made fine, it was difficult to simulate the heat generation area with consideration to this chemical reaction through using a method for setting the heat release rate simply on the fire source surface. therefore, we proposed a method adopting the knowledge on flame shape under the longitudinal ventilation and incorporating it into numerical simulation and it showed a good agreement with the experimental results. it was shown through experiments in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation that the hot current developed toward the tunnel center downwind from the fire source near a wall. the cause was investigated by numerical simulation and it became clear from the results that the spiral air by the fire plume created a vortex in the crevice between the wall and the plume
文摘:運用cfd進行數字模擬,以了解縱向通風隧道內熱煙氣流的特性.通過模擬發現對火源進行模擬非常重要,熱煙氣流特性受火源位置的影響很大,並且對火源模擬方法很敏感.火源生成的火焰區是燃燒引起的化學反應區域.即使火源附近的木垛排列完好,也很難在考慮這些化學反應條件下模擬熱生成區域.建議考慮縱向通風隧道內火焰形狀並對它進行數字模擬.模擬結果與試驗結果非常吻合.試驗證明,在縱向通風隧道內,熱煙氣流從靠近墻體火源處順風向隧道中心蔓延.數字模擬結果發現,火災羽流造成的螺旋上升空氣會在墻體和羽流之間形成一個渦流區Abstract : wind tunnel experiments were carried out to investigate the influence of wind direction on the wind pressure of proximite buildings. mean and fluctuating pressure coefficients on a high building, at sixteen different wind incidences and with one and two interfering buildings, were measured in the tests. this paper presents the characteristics of wind pressure on the building, which varies with the incident wind angle and with the numbers of adjacent buildins. due to the variation of wind angle and the interference effects, the complex feature of pressure distributions can be found on the downstream building surfaces for building group arrangement at certain angle of wind attack. some area of the interfered building for such configuration, in comparison with one single building ' s, may undergo very strong positive or negative pressures
文摘:通過風洞實驗研究了風向對兩個和三個鄰近建築風壓分佈的影響特性.實驗結果給出了在不同風向角下,作用於受擾建築上的平均和脈動風壓系數.當受擾建築處于下游位置時,建築之間的干擾效應主要表現為遮擋影響,建築物上的總體風壓系數不是很大,但在建築物表面上有時會產生局部較大的負壓系數.另外,在某些風向角下由於受到上游分離氣流的影響,在下游建築的局部表面又會出現較大正壓.這些結果可供建築布置和結構設計時參考The dynamic asset allocation model under the downside - risk - averse framework is more reasonable and scientific and thus is more applicable in practice
作者指出,下偏風險厭惡模型架下的動態資產配置模型在理論上具有更強的科學性和合理性,在實際應用上具有諸多優越之處。Double disk stir cooler can accelerate evaporating moisture for getting low temperature with strong stirring of scraper in short time through water feeding, blast and convulsions ; meanwhile, it has definite function of rebirth and mixing for old sand, which makes it become the best device for old sand treatment of clay sand system
雙盤攪拌冷卻機,能在短時間內在刮板的強烈攪拌下,通過加水鼓風抽風,促使水分蒸發以達到降溫的目的,同時對舊砂有一定的再生混勻作用,使其成為對粘土砂系統舊砂進行冷卻的最佳裝置之一。After analysising the five factors ( schedule, quality, investment, claim, risk ) which influence the limit point, this paper presents that the clients should decide the time for the construction in accordance with their own characterististics and utilizing benefits, and decide the project quality according to the sum of purchasing costs ( the price of contracts ) and the utilizing costs ( the costs to run and maintain ), and make it most possible to use supervisim optimal design and construction and to reduce claim and risk, which gives the clients a satisfying project with minimal investmentat the same time, this article tells the contractors how to optimize and make decision to minimize the costs in practice on the basis of meeting the requirment of the clients
在分析了影響極值點的進度、質量、投資、索賠和風險五大因素之後,提出了業主應結合自身的特點,根據工程使用效益來決定工期,根據購置成本(即合同價格)和使用成本(即運行費和維護費)之和來決定工程質量水平,並盡可能通過監理來優化設計、優化施工,減少索賠和風險,使業主最終既能得到滿意的工程,又能使總資金投入最小。同時,也指出承包商應如何在滿足業主要求的前提下,進行優化和決策,使實際發生的成本最小。Identify some feature within the text ( e. g., imagery, theme, incident, passage, narrative structure, framing device, style, sentence construction, message or moral, etc. ) which happens to strike you as strange, unfamiliar, remarkable, or problematic, and explain what it is that you find so unusual about that particular element or how it differs from what you might have expected
提出課文中一些以奇怪的、不熟悉的、獨特的或者疑難的方式給你留下深刻印象的特徵(例如:描寫、主題、事件、文章、敘事構架、框架設置、風格、句子解釋、信息或者道德等等)並解釋你所認為的特別之處或者它與你的想象之間的差異。We find that fitness of returns on stocks to non - normal stable distributions in china stock market is very good by fitness test ; study measurements of return and risk of a portfolio conditional on non - normal stable distributions and put forward mean - scale parameter model ; find that mean - scale parameter model can explain asset allocation puzzle by empirical analysis
通過擬合優度檢驗發現我國的股票收益率與非正態穩定分佈的擬合效果非常好;研究了非正態穩定分佈條件下投資組合收益和風險的度量,建立了均值尺度參數投資組合模型;通過實證分析發現均值尺度參數模型能夠解釋資產配置之謎。分享友人