翻譯方法論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fānyìfāngfǎlún]
翻譯方法論 英文
translation methodology
  • 翻 : 動詞1 （變換位置; 歪倒; 反轉） turn over; turn around; reverse 2 （移動物體尋找） rummage; search...
  • 譯 : 動詞（翻譯） translate; interpret
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 翻譯 : 1 （把一種語言譯成另一種語言） translate; interpret; put into ; turn into ; transcribe; render 2 ...
  • 方法論 : discourse on method
  • 方法 : method; means; way; technique; process; procedure; plan; device; recipe; fashion; tool; maneuver
  1. Faria, the worthy master of the young amelia the name of the genoese tartan knew a smattering of all the tongues spoken on the shores of that large lake called the mediterranean, from the arabic to the proven ? al, and this, while it spared him interpreters, persons always troublesome and frequently indiscreet, gave him great facilities of communication, either with the vessels he met at sea, with the small boats sailing along the coast, or with the people without name, country, or occupation, who are always seen on the quays of seaports, and who live by hidden and mysterious means which we must suppose to be a direct gift of providence, as they have no visible means of support

    少女阿梅麗號這艘熱那亞獨桅船的船名上這位可敬的船長，雖然沒受過法利亞神甫的教導，卻幾乎懂得地中海沿岸的各種語言，從阿拉伯語到普羅旺斯語，都能一知半解地說上幾句，所以他不必僱用翻譯，多一個人總是多一個累贅，而且常常多一個泄漏秘密的機會。這種語言上的能力，使他和人交換信息非常方便，不論是和他在海上所遇到的帆船，和那些沿著海岸航行的小舟，或和那些來歷不明的人，這種人，沒有姓名，沒有國籍，沒有明白的稱呼，在海口的碼頭上可以看到他們，他們靠著那種秘密的經濟來源生活，而由於看不出他們經濟的來源，我們只能稱他們是靠天過活的。
  2. I major in business english. the main courses i have studied are the basic courses for english majors, french, fundamentals of business, macroeconomics, microeconomics, international commercial law, internatioal trade, the economics of money, banking and financial market & principles of marketing during my college time, i study hard, and get good marks in most of the subjects. i pay attention not only to my study but also to improving my social abilities, i taught in qin huangdao chuangzhi foreign studies school from july 2003 to 2004, was an interpreter for the world bicycle championships b 2001 in june 2001, taught in qin huangdao cambridge school from mar. 2001 to sep. 2001, and i have abundant house - teaching experiences. what ' s more, i practised in qin huangdao chia tai co. in jan. 2003. i also tried my best to improve my other abilities besides my major, such as computer, managing abilities. i got " 1st grade " in the " hebei college students ' plan for company - creating contest " ( our work will participate in the national college students ' plan for company - creating contest ), and got " excellent " in the " web - making contest " of yanshan university

    大學期間，我嚴格遵守學校規章制度，尊敬師長、團結同學，有很強的集體榮譽感；學習認真刻苦，成績良好，我的專業學習涉及內容相當廣泛，包括英語的所有基礎課和國際商法、市場營銷、國際貿易、國際金融、工商導論、宏微觀經濟學等；重視理論聯系實際，在學好專業課的基礎上，積極參加各項社會實踐、實習活動， 2001年6月，我曾為世界b級自行車錦標賽（中國?秦皇島）擔當翻譯工作，在多所外語學校擔任英語教師，還多次為北方物流置業有限公司（國家、河北省重點建設項目）翻譯招商材料，而且2002年年底，在秦皇島正大有限責任公司行銷部實習；在學好專業課的同時，為了補充和擴展自己的知識面，我廣泛涉獵其他學科的知識，如計算機、網路、創業等，盡量使自身更快成長為一專多能型人才， 2002年4月開始參加燕山大學學生創業計劃大賽，並在2003年上半年參加了河北省大學生創業計劃大賽，獲得了一等獎的優異成績，並將報送參加國家大學生「世紀杯」創業計劃大賽， 2002年4月，參加燕山大學「綠色網路」網頁製作大賽，獲得了優秀獎。 。
  3. A study of the stylistic innovation in chinese paper news since 1990s

    論處理新聞文體翻譯的獨特性與方法
  4. On translation of titles of movies and some principles

    電影片名的翻譯理論和方法
  5. Yu zhou, yanqing he, and chengqing zong, the casia phrase - based statistical machine translation system for iwslt 2007. in proceedings of the international workshop on spoken language translation ( iwslt ), october 15 - 16, 2007, trento, italy

    周可艷，宗成慶，漢英統計翻譯系統中未登錄詞的處理方法，見：孫茂松、陳群秀主編，內容計算的研究與應用前沿（第九屆全國計算語言學學術會議論文集） ，北京：清華大學出版社，第356 361頁。
  6. On translating abstracts of scientific and technological theses into english

    科技論文摘要翻譯原則與方法的探討
  7. It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason

    論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多，相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出，如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士，翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物，由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多，但在《民事證據法（草案） 》的擬定過程中，並未采責任倒置的地位，這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇，誠然，舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險，而「倒置」規則的設計，則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼，在理解何為舉證責任倒置時，本文著重以民事法為主線，指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任，而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔，舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異，但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值，在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形，一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形，而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件，對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定，若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證，在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時，從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則，公平原則，訴訟經濟原則，保護弱者原則等，基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念，其次立法應避免求大求全，再次要配合實體法的發展，最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。
  8. A functional critique of the methods of literary translation

    從功能翻譯理論看文學翻譯的翻譯方法
  9. During the several months that i worked for the detention center, i served eight chinese teenagers between fourteen and eighteen years of age. seven of them learned the convenient method. of these, one was from a christian background and went through an inner struggle before expressing an earnest desire two months later also to learn the method after observing that his friends had enjoyed very good experiences both within and without

    在我擔任少年拘留所內翻譯工作的一年多期間，共有八位年十四至十八歲的中國少年男女來此，其中七位學方便法，他們當中有一位基督教背景的少年，看到其他幾位準同修無論在有形或無形中都有很好的體驗，經過內心一番掙扎，終于兩個月後，也迫不及待地催著要學方便法，臨走前還收集了許多本師父的新聞雜志準備送人，這是我在工作中最替他們感到安慰及高興的事。
  10. In the dissertation, some net technologies relating tight to the web application and net aided design ( nad ) is discussed in brief. the purpose of investigation is to be explore and develop a approach in which the multicultural aspects and regional factors such as langugage translations, multilingual drawings, notations and specifications, unit conversions, standards, materials, etc, can be handle in a rational and systematic way

    本文簡單論述了web應用相關的網路技術和網路輔助設計技術（ nad ） ，重點研究了圖樣中的尺寸公差的轉換方法以及圖樣中注釋機器翻譯方法，以期探索和發現一個合理和全面的方法，解決在全球製造環境下圖樣間尺寸、語言、符號、說明以及單位的轉換問題。
  11. This thesis firstly introduces the application of bilingual corpus and alignment in chinese - uighur machine - aided translation. the construction of chinese - uighur bilingual corpus is discussed with the sentence and the paragraph alignments in this corpus

    本文以平行語料庫及其對齊技術在面向政府文獻的漢維機器輔助翻譯中的應用為背景，介紹了漢維雙語語料庫的建設方法，討論了漢維雙語語料庫中句子對齊技術和段落對齊技術。
  12. And, it aims at automatic processing of the relevant data instead of the lengthy and tedious work by people with professional knowledge. this thesis deals with the basic theories and related techniques of water information telegraph translation. an example applied in real systems is given. the theories and realization techniques of water information telegraph translation such as rule based technology, statistical method based technology, example based technology are also described

    在諸多水情電報翻譯技術中，著重介紹了基於規則的水情電報翻譯的有關理論，並探討了基於非規則的水情電報翻譯模型，包括基於實例的水情電報翻譯模型，基於經驗的方法和基於規則的方法相結合的水情電報翻譯模型，以及基於統計的水情電報翻譯模型。
  13. After analyzing and summarizing the characteristics of technology sentence, translation memory is selected as the core of technology translation system in the paper, some key technologies, including word segmentation, similarity computation, alignment, english sentence construction and the design of bilingual dictionary, example corpus, sub - trunk gallery, are deeply studied

    論文在分析和總結工藝語句特點的基礎上，提出用翻譯記憶技術作為工藝翻譯系統核心，並分別對分詞演算法、相似度計算、對齊方法、譯文生成等關鍵技術進行了研究，建立了雙語詞典庫、例句庫和子塊庫。
  14. On the research methods of empirical description of cultural school in translation

    論翻譯文化學派實證性描述研究方法
  15. By employing fuzzy set theory, translators tend to find the reciprocal translation of words with the same meaning scope in the source text, so as to improve the accuracy of legal translation

    運用模糊數學集合論的方法可以幫助譯者找出與原文概念模糊度對等的譯入語表達，從而提高法律翻譯的準確性。
  16. The translation of chinese movie titles is studied descriptively from the perspective of skopos theory

    摘要來用描述翻譯學的研究方法，分析當前漢語電影片名英譯的現狀，並從目的論角度對此進行解讀。
  17. Ln light of nida ' s " functionai equivalence ", this thesis mak6s a comparative study of corresponding extracts from two english versions of the contffict law of the pr. c. ( published by china legal system pubiishing house and foreign languages press respectively ). the aim is to find practical approaches which wili lead to the closest natural equivaience in the tafget ianguage in c - e legal translation, meanwhiie, some merits as well as demerits of the two english versions in terms of translation are investigated

    本論文依據奈達的翻譯理論對《中華人民共和國合同法》兩個中英對照本（ 1999年分別由法制出版社和外文出版社出版）的英譯文進行了比較研究，目的在於探索在中文法規英譯中實現「最切近而又自然的對等」的有效方法，同時探討《中華人民共和國合同法》英譯文在翻譯方面的某些可取或不當之處。
  18. On hierarchical analysis in translation studies

    翻譯層次說評述兼談翻譯研究的方法論問題
  19. The methods adopted by qian zhongshu include not only the linguistic comparison between the sl and tl texts, but also the criticism from cultural aspects, hence are of immense methodological significance to the current practice of cultural translation criticism

    錢文的主要貢獻並不在於提出翻譯標準，而是一篇深刻的翻譯評論，文中採用的批評方法既有語言層面的對照，更有文化層面的批評，對當今開展文化翻譯批評有著方法論上的指導意義。
  20. This paper discusses the source and nature of translation aesthetics and its school and methodology, and chinese traditional translation studies are considered as an end with xuyuanchong ' s " three best "

    本文討論中國翻譯美學的淵源和內涵，及其流派與方法論；討論中國傳統譯論的終結，結合西方翻譯理論，進一步探索中國翻譯美學思想的走向與趨勢。
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