考證 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kǎozhèng]
考證 英文
1. textual criticism; textual research2. engage in textual research
  • 考 : Ⅰ動詞1 （考試; 考問） examine; give [take] an examination test or quiz 2 （檢查） check; inspect3...
  • 證 : Ⅰ動詞（證明） prove; verify; demonstrate Ⅱ名詞1 （證據） evidence; proof; testimony; witness 2 （...
  1. Take your admission ticket and photo id to the test center

    攜帶準考證和帶有照片的身份證明到考場。
  2. Historic origin of the adulterant of polygonum multiflorum thunb. and textual research on dangyu

    何首烏混偽品歷史淵源與宕芋考證
  3. It has an origin lost in the mists of antiquity.

    由於年代久遠，其淵源已無法考證。
  4. I have long been interested in christianity and biblical criticism.

    我對于基督教和「聖經」考證久已感覺興味了。
  5. Biblical criticism excavates the various deposits that have been gathered in successive layers in these writings.

    「聖經」考證把向來積聚于這些作品的各層中的各種堆積物掘開。
  6. However, as a great bibliophile in the north, geng wenguang didn ’ t draw acadamic cirles ’ attention and his position in the history of book collecting and bibliography didn ’ t get the reserved recognition in the qing dynasty. therefore, with his book collecting activity, cataloguing activity and bibliography thought as research topic, after wide collecting 、 organizing and ranking the related materials from the point of document

    故本文將他的藏書、編目活動和目錄學思想作為研究課題，運用文獻學方法，並通過實地考察，對相關文獻進行廣泛的搜集、梳理、考證、排比，分生平及其藏書活動、編目活動、目錄學成就和結論四個部分，全面、系統地分析評介了他在目錄學上的成就和貢獻。
  7. The introduction has several contents as follows : outlines the geological and chronological range ; reviews brief research history of bronze arrows ; makes the intention clear and what means would be taken, defines standard that would be used in typological classification ; makes textual research on subjects and collects all previous appellations for arrows, then raises appellation standard this paper would take. chapter one : researches on bonze arrows in xia - shang dynasty. in this part, on the basis of unearthed bronze arrows in xia - shang dynasty, the author firstly makes typological analysis on bronze arrows patterns, divides them into two sorts, each had analysis on types separately

    本文以各不同時期考古出土的青銅鏃為研究對象，對青銅鏃的形製做類型學的分析，並進行了分期研究，通過對青銅鏃分佈區域的研究，解析不同區域青銅鏃的文化因素構成，最後將研究結果匯總，建立起青銅鏃的編年序列，比較深入地探討了青銅鏃在形制上的演進與其在軍事上的意義，考證了青銅鏃不同的形制所具備的不同功能，並對先秦時期箭在軍隊使用弓箭的兵種與非實戰用的禮射與弋射用箭的情況進行分析探討。
  8. Two evidential studies about wang yangming

    有關王陽明的兩個考證
  9. Suwen ( 素 問 ) is a sub - school of collation school. second ， we made a general analysis to 195 cases of collating and exegetics of suwen ( 素 問 ) made by hushu ( 胡 澎 ) 、 yuyue ( 俞 樾 ) 、 sunyirang ( 孫 詒 讓 ) 、 yuchang ( 于 鬯 ) ， and compared them with the contents of textural research of the exegetic school in the former part of the dissertation

    第二，本文研究方法首先是對胡澎、俞樾、孫詁讓、于鬯的195條《素問》校釋實例進行了全面分析，並與「注釋派」的考證內容進行了比較。
  10. The people who studied neijing ( 內 經 ) historieally can be classified as two sorts ? the exegetes in collation and exegetes in commentaries of medicine books. the former such as duanyucai ( 段 玉 裁 ) 、 hushu ( 胡 澎 ) 、 yuyue ( 俞 樾 ) 、 sunyirang ( 孫 詒 讓 ) 、 yuchang ( 于 鬯 ), who belonged to anhui school of the experts in plain - ology ， paid their attentions to textual researeh for contextual contents as their style of study ， and the latter sueh as wangbing ( 王 冰 ) 、 wukun ( 吳 昆 ) 、 zhangjiebin ( 張 介 賓 ) 、 mashi ( 馬 蒔 ) 、 zhangzhicong ( 張 志 聰 ) ， who all were famous physicians ， paid their attentions to the explaining of medical principles as their style of study. a famous professor of the conteeporary era ， qianchaochen ( 錢 超 塵 ) ， pointed out clearly that there are two schools in the exegetical history of neijing ( 內 經 ) - the collative school and the exegetic school. but up to date ， in the field of chinese medicine ， the collative school has been short of being studied. this dissertation mainly study the collative school ， and select suwen ( 素 問 ) collative school ， which is consisted of hushu ( 胡 澎 ) 、 yuyue ( 俞 樾 ) 、 sunyirang ( 孫 詒 讓 ) 、 yuchang ( 于 鬯 ), as the object to discuss the far - reaching influence of plain - ology to the study of medical documents

    歷史上研究《內經》的群體主要有兩大類:校勘訓詁家類和醫學注釋家類。前者以段玉裁、胡澎、俞樾、孫詒讓、于鬯等皖派樸學家為核心力量，治學風格上偏於文理的考證;後者以王冰、吳昆、張介賓、馬蒔、張志聰等醫學大家為主要代表，治學風格上偏於醫理的解釋。當代著名醫學文獻研究專家錢超塵則明確提出了「校詁派」與「注釋派」兩大派別概念。
  11. Then ， in order to open out the difference of the ways of their study between the collative school and the exegetic school ， we have introduced 53 typical cases of textual research ， which separately belong to five parts - distinguishing the forms ， discussing the pronunciations ， explaining the meanings ， collation ， explaining the medical principles ， in the latter part of dissertation ， and introduced every case by the order - [ original text ] [ collation and exegesis of past years ] [ textual research of anhui school ] [ commentary ]

    論文下篇則選擇了53例典型的考證釋例，分辨形例、考音例、釋義例、校勘例、釋醫理例五個部分，逐條按原文、歷代校注、皖派考釋、評析進行介紹，以展示「校詁派」與「注釋派」的治學方法的差異。
  12. Studies on botanical origin of chinese herb gentian and its textual research

    中藥龍膽原植物的研究及本草考證
  13. Textual research of herbal medicine in bencaogangmushiyi

    中蒲包草等藥物的考證
  14. Based on the information collected from classical literatures, contemporary documents, field investigation, this paper makes a systemic study on the origin, function of double - hipped roof building and its character of wooden framework in ancient china

    摘要將歷史典籍文獻、現存文物資料、現代研究論著等相結合，系統考證了中國古代重檐建築的起源、功能造型及其構架特徵。
  15. Through textual research and analysis on two historical materials in dao zang ' s shangqing mingjian yaojing and dongxuan lingbao daoshi mingjingfa used for polishing bronze mirrors, this article holds that : china had already mastered the technique of plating a bronze mirror with an alloy of stannum, lead and hydrargyrum during the northern and southern dynasties at latest, and this technique was quite probably developed by necromancers or taoists in the process of producing artificial gold and silver, golden elixir and great elixir ; before the song dynasty, the technique of using the alloy of stannum, lead and hydrargyrum to polish a bronze mirror was only prevalent among a part of taoist alchemists ; and after the song dynasty, due to the decline of taoist laboratory alchemy, the technique of using such an alloy was spread among the people

    摘要通過對收錄于《道藏》之中的《上清明鑒要經》和《洞玄靈寶道士明鏡法》兩部經書所記載的兩則磨鏡藥史料的考證分析，提出至晚在南北朝時期中國已經發明了用錫汞齊鍍鏡的技術，其技術很可能由方士或道士在煉制黃金白銀、金丹大藥的過程中或社會小范圍內發展起來的；在宋代之前，用錫汞齊磨鏡的技術僅僅在部分煉丹道士中應用流傳，宋之後由於道教外丹術的衰落，用錫汞齊磨鏡的技術流傳於民間。
  16. Here, the pale clergyman piled up his library, rich with parchment - bound folios of the fathers, and the lore of rabbis, and monkish erudition, of which the protestant divines, even while they

    面色蒼白的牧師在這里摞起他的豐富藏書，其中有對開桑皮紙精裝本的先哲們的著作拉比們記下的傳說以及許多僧院的考證對這類文獻，請教教士們盡管竭力詆毀，卻不得不備作不時之需。
  17. On the arrangement and policy of corporations nonnegotiable shares in the present stock market

    上市公司非流通股的安排及政策的考證
  18. This paper makes an investigation of his life story

    本文還對其生平事跡作了考證。
  19. Research on bashu nationality physical culture

    巴蜀少數民族體育文化考證
  20. A textual research of mongolian poetess naxunlanbao

    清代蒙古族女詩人那遜蘭保及其相關問題考證
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