聚合酶 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jùgě]
聚合酶 英文
dna polymerase i, bacterialdna
  • 聚 : 動詞（聚集; 聚積） assemble; gather; get together
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 酶 : 名詞[生物化學] （生物體的細胞產生的有機膠狀物質） enzyme; ferment
  • 聚合 : 1 （聚集到一起） get together2 [化學] （單體結合成高分子化合物） polymerization; polymerize 3 [生...
  1. Newcastle disease virus ( ndv ) strain 695, a thermostable nature avirulent strain, were replicated in embryonated chicken eggsand its rna was extracted from allantoic fluid. referred to the reported sequence of f gene, a pair of primers were designed and synthesized. f gene of ndv b95 strain was amplified by rt - pcr, the pcr products were checked by agrose gel electrophoresis and purified by agrose gel fracion method

    利用從國外引進的新城疫熱穩定性天然弱毒b _ （ 95 ）株接種spf雞胚繁殖病毒，經處理后提取病毒的基因組rna ，參考國內外發表的ndv融合蛋白基因序列，設計一對特異性引物，經反轉錄聚合酶鏈式反應（ rt - pcr ）擴增出約1700bp大小的特異性片段，將此片段回收純化后，利用t - a克隆技術將其克隆到pgem - t - easy克隆載體中，再轉化大腸桿菌jm109感受態細胞，轉化后經分子量比較、 pcr鑒定和酶切分析篩選陽性克隆。
  2. Comprehensive cellular responses was found in human amnion fl cells following exposure to low concentration of mnng, such as the lowering of dna replication fidelity resulted from alteration of dna polymerase profile ; activation of a lot of transcription factors, such as api, creb, nf - kb etc ; clustering of egfr ( epidermal growth factor receptor ) and tnfr ( tumor necrosis factor receptor ) and activation of camp - pka - creb and jnk / sapk signal pathways

    我們發現，低劑量mnng處理后的人羊膜fl細胞有廣泛的細胞反應，並有多個信號轉導通路的激活和基因表達的改變。例如dna復制保真度下降， dna聚合酶譜發生改變，應用報告基因技術和底物磷酸化檢出技術證明細胞一系列轉錄因子如ap1 、 creb 、 nf b等被激活，細胞表面受體如表皮生長因子受體、腫瘤壞死因子受體發生聚簇，細胞信號轉導通路camp - pka - creb和jnk sapk被激活。
  3. In our experiment, the specific fragment was amplified from transgenic bobwhite genome dna at annealing temperature 61 by using high - fidelity pfu dna polymerase and cloned into clone vector pgem - 7fz ( + ), then sequenced. the cloned sequence was completely identical to the sequence which was issued in genbank

    本實驗採用了高保真pfudna聚合酶，在退火溫度61條件下從轉基因bobwhite品種基因組dna中擴增出特異性片段，將此片段插入克隆載體pgem - 7fz （ + ） ，經測序和序列分析表明，所擴增得到的片段含有bar基因完整的讀碼框，並且序列與genbank中發表的序列完全一致。
  4. Beta - exotoxin is an inhibitor of rna polymerase and acts competitively with atp in various biological processes

    外毒素是rna聚合酶的抑制劑，在各個生化過程中與atp起競爭作用。
  5. Even minute amounts of dna can now be amplified, using the polymerase chain reaction, to provide sufficient material for genetic fingerprinting

    即使僅獲得很少量的dna也可使用聚合酶鏈式反應來擴增以提供足夠的材料進行遺傳指紋分析。
  6. In this study five recombinant plasmids containing hn ( hemagglutinin - neuraminidase ) genes of ndv ( newcastle disease virus ) were constructed, hn genes were amplified by reverse transcriptase - polymerase chain reaction ( rt - pcr ) and were inserted directly into eukaryotic expression plasmid pcdna3

    應用反轉錄-聚合酶鏈反應（ rt - pcr ）獲得兩株新城疫病毒（ ndv ）血凝素-神經氨酸酶（ hn ）基因cdna ，然後定向插入真核表達質粒pcdna3中，構建了含hn基因的重組質粒。
  7. Dr kornberg worked out the details by crystallising the complex of dna, rna and polymerase at various stages of the process

    考恩伯格博士通過對此過程中各個階段的dna 、 rna和聚合酶的復合體進行結晶，研究出這一過程的詳細情況。
  8. The template specificities found with dna polymerases from human leucocytes is summarized in table 1.

    人白血病DNA聚合酶的模板特異性簡列于表1中。
  9. The template specificities found with dna polymerases from human leucocytes is summarized in table 1

    人的白血病dna聚合酶的模板特異性簡列于表1 。
  10. As bases are added by polymerase to the starting point of a new complementary strand, known as a primer, or recognized by ligase as a match, the template ' s sequence is revealed

    當聚合酶將一個核苷酸加在新互補鏈的起始引子之後，或接合酶認定某段核苷酸鏈與原始模版配對，就可利用這些反應來得出原始模版的序列。
  11. Most mammalian cells contain multiple species of dna dependent dna polymerases.

    大部分哺乳動物細胞均含有多種依賴DNA的DNA聚合酶。
  12. The results of these early research work showed that rna polymerase transcription was localized in the nucleoli and rna polymerase and in the nucleoplasm

    當時的研究結果顯示： rna聚合酶的轉錄發生在核仁內， rna聚合酶和rna聚合酶的位於核質中。
  13. In recent years, more and more scientists presumed that rna polymerase transcription might not occur in the nucleoplasm but in the nucleoli. nevertheless, the possibility has not been proved directly

    近幾年，有許多學者相繼提出了rna聚合酶有可能在核仁區域內發生轉錄的觀點，但是這一觀點至今還沒有得到直接的實驗證據的支持。
  14. It was showed under the laser scanning confocal microscopy that : for dna level fish, 81 % of the dnas were in the nucleoli and at the periphery of the nucleoli and 19 % in the nucleoplasm ; for rna level fish, 22 % of the rnas were in the nucleoli, 78 % in the nucleoplasm and at the boundary between it and the nucleoli ; for dna - rna level fish, 25 %, 46 % and 29 % of the dnas or rnas were in the nucleoli, at the periphery of the nucleoli and in the nucleoplasm, respectively

    結果如下： dna水平熒光原位雜交結果顯示， 81的dna位於核仁內部及其核仁周邊區域， 19的位於核質中； rna水平熒光原位雜交結果表明， 22的rna位於核仁內， 78的位於核質及與核仁交界處； dna - rna水平熒光原位雜交結果是， 25的dna或rna位於核仁內， 46處于核仁周邊， 29位於核質中。由此推測出， rna聚合酶的轉錄主要發生在核仁及其周邊區域。
  15. It is inferred that its active transcription occurs in the same region, not the nucleoplasm. the result will help us to further comprehend the mechanism of rna polymerase transcription, the way of its transcripts processing and transport, and the structural and functional relationship among the three rna polymeraes

    這一結果不僅直觀地向人們表明了rna聚合酶在真核細胞核中的轉錄位點，而且對於人們進一步認識和理解rna聚合酶的轉錄機制、其轉錄產物的加工運輸途徑、以及真核細胞當中不同的rna聚合酶間的組織和調控關系都將有著重要的理論意義。
  16. From these results, it is inferred that the active transcription of pol iii occurs in the nucleoli and its periphery region, but not the nucleoplasm. the result will help us to further comprehend the mechanism of rna polymerase iii transcription, the way of its transcripts processing and transport, and the structural and functional relationship among the three rnapolymeraes

    本實驗為rna聚合酶在真核生物細胞核中的轉錄位點提供了較為直接的證據，這對人們進一步了解rna聚合酶的轉錄機制、加工和運輸過程及三種rna聚合酶之間的結構與功能關系具有重要的意義。
  17. The results of these early research work showed that rna polymerase iii transcription was localized in the nucleoplasm. however, with the development and the application of new technologies since 1990s, the controversy arose on the transcription sites of rna polymerase iii. in recent years, more and more scientists presumed that rna polymerase iii transcription might not occur in the nucleoplasm but in the nucleoli

    自上個世紀八十年代初期，人們相繼運用細胞化學染色、電鏡放射自顯影等進行研究的結果表明： rna聚合酶的轉錄發生在核質中，但隨著新的研究技術的發展和應用，人們卻發現rna聚合酶的轉錄可能發生在核仁中，從而對早期的研究結果提出了質疑。
  18. Pcr method for detection of salmonella with polymerase chain reaction

    用聚合酶鏈反應
  19. Detection of plasmodium falciparum by using reverse transcriptase - polymerase chain reaction

    逆轉錄聚合酶鏈反應檢測惡性瘧原蟲的應用研究
  20. Xpv dna polymerase and ultraviolet damage bypassxpc dna

    聚合酶和紫外損傷旁路
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