聲子譜 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngzipǔ]
聲子譜
英文
phonon spectra-
The isoelectronic system of gap : n has been investigated extensively in the dilute limit since 1965. thomas et al identified that a series of sharp emission lines in gap : n were due to the recombinations of excitons bound to either isolated nitrogen centers or various nitrogen pair centers
這些譜線來自於等電子雜質n形成的束縛激子態（孤立n中心和nn _ i對）輻射復合產生的零聲子線及其聲子伴線。By using matsubara green function theory, we have studied the magonon spectrum and calculated the magnon dispersion curve on the line in the brillouin zone for different parameters in the system
利用格林函數方法研究了磁振子聲子相互作用下的二維絕緣鐵磁體的磁振子譜，計算了布里淵區的線上的磁振子色散曲線。The influences of longitudinal phonon and transverse phonon on the softening and broadening in the magnon linewidth are compared, and the influences of the parameters are also illustrated
比較了縱向聲子與橫向聲子對磁振子譜的軟化與磁振子譜線增寬的影響，也討論了各項參數的變化對磁振子譜的軟化與磁振子譜線增寬的影響。At their music stands the orchestra were tuning their instruments amid a delicate trilling of flutes, a stifled tooting of horns, a singing of violin notes, which floated forth amid the increasing uproar of voices
樂師們對著樂譜架調整樂器的音色，笛子的輕快顫音，法國號的低沉呼鳴，小提琴的悅耳奏音交織在一起，在越來越高的嘈雜人聲上空蕩漾。Joint analysis of radiated noise from underwater vehicles based on wavelets and bispectrum
水下目標輻射噪聲的子波變換和雙譜聯合分析The investigation of the exciton - phonon coupling of nn3 center offers a direct proof that all the phonon replicas are the phonon sidebands governed by the huang - rhys " multiphonon optical transition theory, and clarifies the speculations that the replicas associated with optical phonons are independent bound states of exciton - phonon complexes or due to other alternative mechanisms
對其變溫pl譜的研究還發現，在nn :的聲子伴線區域呈現出的異于多聲子光躍遷理論的現象，說明在該區域可能存在著其它的n雜質態。The entropy or number of states of system or subsystem are closely related to interaction of particles and energy level distribution, therefore, to study the temperature dependence of the specific heat may supply some important and useful microscopic information which may play an important role in understanding electronic structure, density of state, phonon spectrum etc. the specific heat measurements at low temperatures also play important roles in the finding of the third law of thermodynamics, the quantum theory of solid and bcs theory for superconducting etc. moreover, specific heat measurements help us to understand the different kinds of phase transitions ( such as : structural phase transition, magnetic phase transition, superconducting phase transition etc. ) and the scaling behavior near the critical point
系統、子系統的熵或微觀狀態數與微觀粒子間的相互作用及能級分佈密切相關，因此研究比熱與溫度的依賴關系能夠提供被測量系統許多極其有用的微觀信息，對理解固體的電子結構、電子態密度、聲子譜等起著十分重要的作用。低溫比熱的測量和研究對熱力學第三定律、固體量子理論和超導bcs等理論的建立起到了積極的推動作用。比熱研究還有助於認識各類相變如結構相變，磁性相變，超導相變等及臨界點附近的標度規律。Due to its outstanding advantages such as broad sensing - spectrum, high sensitivity and low cost, the theories and applications of bulk acoustic wave sensors have been developed rapidly during past ten years. now, its applications have been extended to the fields of pharmaceutical analysis, biochemistiy, molecular biology, genic engineering, clinic immunology, etc.
近幾十年來壓電體聲波傳感器由於具有響應譜廣、靈敏度高而又價格低廉的特點，在理論和應用方面均有長足的進步，已廣泛地用於藥物分析、生物化學及分子生物學、基因工程、臨床免疫學等領域。A large planar microphone array, which consists of 111 microphones, was successfully applied to obtain a two - dimensional mapping of the sound sources on a landing aircraft. the focus of study in this paper is on the landing gear noise source. the spectra, directivities and sound pressure levels of flap side - edge noise of 7 narrow - board commercial aircraft and 7 wide - board commercial aircraft are presented. it is found that the landing gear noise spectrum is broadband with some single tones in some cases. the directivity of the total sound pressure level of a landing gear noise resembles that of a horizontal dipole. the level differences between the various aircraft landing gears are larger than those expected from the airspeed differences. it is thus expected that the louder noise emission of the landing gears can be reduced by redesigning
應用由111個傳聲器組成的平面傳聲器陣列對當前流行的民用客機進場著陸過程中的機體噪聲源進行了實驗測量，本文對七架窄體客機和七架寬體客機的起落架噪聲進行了分析，得到了起落架噪聲的頻譜特性、指向特性和聲級變化.研究發現，起落架噪聲的頻譜是由寬頻隨機噪聲與一些較為明顯的單音噪聲源組成，起落架噪聲的指向性類似於一個水平放置的偶極子.不同飛機起落架噪聲的聲級相差較大，這說明可以通過重新結構設計降低起落架噪聲。On the base of the theory of the adaptive noise cancellation and the adaptive line enhancement, we have made an improved adaptive noise cancellation in use of the measuring of hv insulator ' s leakage current
結合普通自適應噪聲對消和自適應譜線增強原理，提出了一種改進型自適應噪聲對消器，用於高壓絕緣子泄漏電流檢測。Piezoelectric acoustic wave sensing technique has been applied to numerous fields, including analytical chemistry, life science, environmental monitoring and surface sciences because of it ' s small size, high sensitivity, simplicity, low power consumption and broad sensing spectrum
壓電聲波傳感技術因其靈敏度高、響應譜廣、結構簡單和成本低廉等特點已經被廣泛應用於分析化學、生物化學、環境監測及分子生物學等眾多領域。Following, we developed an electronic nose adopting advanced technology which combined capillary column to separate vocs according their different retention time and surface acoustic wave sensor coating with polymer film to detect the qualities of those vocs. in my article, lung cancer situation, breath detection principle, feasibility of electronic nose adopting breath detection, and the principles of spme & gc have been particularly introduced. and initially certified the correlation between lung cancer and the marker vocs by detecting lung cancer patients breath, normal human breath, and lung problem patients by solid phase microextraction ( spme ) and gas chromatography ( gc ) system
本課題根據國外關于呼吸氣體中某些有機氣體成分和肺癌相關性的研究工作報告，採用固相微萃取?氣相色譜系統對肺癌病人呼吸氣體、正常人呼吸氣體、和其它類肺病患者呼吸氣體中的有機氣體成分進行對比檢測、研究，以期確定肺癌病人呼吸氣體中特徵有機氣體成分；並且期望建立首創的採用毛細管色譜柱與聲表面波傳感器聯用技術的電子鼻系統，與固相微萃取?氣相色譜系統作為對比檢測，能夠做到粗篩肺癌病人。This course has a three part group project assignment which covers the ( 1 ) physical structure, ( 2 ) the phonon spectra, and the ( 3 ) band structure of a semiconductor
本課程含有一個具有三個組成部分的群體設計作業，覆蓋半導體的： （ 1 ）物理結構， （ 2 ）聲子譜，以及（ 3 ）帶結構。The effect of polarons on the luminescence properties of quantum dots ( qds ) is an important problem in qd research and applications. we review the recent progress in the concept, possibility and size dependent energy variance of confined polarons in various qds. we suggest that the formation of polarons is related to intrinsic and / or extrinsic phonons and that the idea of confined polarons that we recently proposed can be used to explain the specific spectrscopic characteristics of oxidized nanosilicon systems, even single nanosilicon structures. this model may help to reveal the luminescence mechanism of porous silicon
量子點中的極化子效應是當前量子點研究中的重要問題，其特徵急需了解.文章在綜述了量子點中限域極化子的概念、可能性和能量隨尺寸的變化規律之後，提出了界面限域極化子模型，該模型首次指明本徵聲子和外來聲子都可能對界面限域極化子的形成有貢獻.作者利用此模型分析了多孔硅體系中的光譜特徵，證實了表面覆有氧化層的納米硅的行為十分符合量子限域極化子的特徵.這一極化子模型與單個納米硅結構的發光譜十分一致，此結果對最終揭示多孔硅發光機理有重要意義Fortunately, we can solve this problem by using ap ( alternating projection ) algorithm, by this way ; the computational load can reduce dramatically. doa estimation is mostly research base on linear array, because of the limitation of linear, it can estimate the azimuth only ; solid array can estimate the azimuth and elevation, in this paper, the solid array is used for doa estimation ; when the signal sources are uncorrelated, the music algorithm is chosen, using mdl / aic algorithm, we attain the signal number of sources
本文採用立體六元陣進行測向，在非相干信號源條件下，採用music演算法進行doa估計，採用基於信息論原理mdl準則或者aic準則判斷信號源數目，通過對陣列流形的研究，指出基於圓陣的陣列流形具有的某種對稱性，利用該對稱性來降低運算量，並且通過對演算法的研究，提出用維數較小的信號子空間或噪聲子空間來計算空間譜，進一步減小music演算法運算量。According to the raman selection rule and the pl measurement, it is reasonable to evaluate the quality of galnp / algalnp mqw by analyzing the relative intensity ratio of a1p - lo / to. ( 4 ) a new modified random element isodisplacement ( mrei ) model is set up to calculate the dependence between the long - wavelength optical phonon frequencies and the composition of iii - v - type ab1 - xcx mixed crystals. the second neighbor force constants are still assumed to be a linear variation with the composition, but the two first neighbor force constants can be evaluated to be a negative exponent variation with the composition, using the overlapped repulsive potential of the ion crystal combination
通過實驗我們找到了在這些結構參數上生產gainp algainpmqw的較理想的結果； （ 3 ）首次用喇曼（ raman ）散射方法研究了常溫下的gainp algainp多量子阱結構，除了指認出喇曼光譜中各光學聲子模外，還結合樣品光致發光譜的測量結果，分析發現喇曼光譜中alp - lo to的相對強度比可以在一定程度上評定晶體gainp algainpmqw的生長質量； （ 4 ）在修正的隨機元素等位移? mrei模型的基礎上建立了一個新模型，計算了ab _ （ 1 - x ） c _ x型?族半導體混晶的長波長光學聲子模頻率的組分變化關系。At the same time, we show that under a proper nitrogen doping concentration, due to the " concentration quenching " effect, the full spectrum of the nn3 center ( i. e., its zero phonon line and various phonon replicas ) is revealed without the interference from the spectra of other higher energy centers ( especially nn4 - nn6 )
Gapi . xn :的發光譜在低組分下由尖銳的nn 。線及其聲子伴線組成，隨著組分x的提高，這些尖銳的的譜線逐漸展寬，並向低能端移動，在這個過程中，激子的能量傳輸起著重要作用In addition to the strong gap - like lo1 mode and weak forbidden to1 mode, the second order raman scattering of the brillouin zone - edge phonon ( 2lo1 ( l ) mode and 2to1 ( x ) mode ) as well as the scattering of the brillouin zone - center phonon were observed. also, the nitrogen local mode ( 495 cm - 1 ) associated with the nn center and the so - called " x " mode ( 387 cm - 1 ) of the lo phonon ( manifest
在一級喇曼散射譜中，得到了gap的lo （ p ）聲子峰和強度較弱的禁戒的to （ p ）模，還觀測到了在495cm - ，處的n的局域模和在387cm一，處的由n導致的lo （ n ）聲子模。Firstly, this paper introduces the molecule ’ s structure, the molecule ’ s spectrum and infrared spectrum structure of so2, and then the theory of gas detection using photoacoustic effect is discussed
本文從分子結構和分子光譜理論出發討論了so2的紅外光譜結構，介紹了氣體光聲光譜檢測理論及光纖光相位調制解調的技術和方法。Due to the limitation of this algorithm, this dissertation proposes two improved methods : one - dimension noise subspace - based spatial spectrum estimation algorithm and improved music algorithm
針對演算法的此局限性，本文提出了兩種改進方法:基於一維噪聲子空間方法的空間譜估計演算法和改進music演算法。分享友人