股份及公司債 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gǔbīnjígōngsīzhài]
股份及公司債 英文
stock and bonds
  • 股 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大腿） thigh; haunches 2 （機關、企業、團體中的組織單位） section of an office or enterp...
  • 及 : Ⅰ動詞1 （達到） reach; come up to 2 （夠得上; 比得上） can compare with; be comparable; be up to ...
  • 公 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （屬于國家或集體的） state owned; collective; public 2 （共同的;大家承認的） common; gen...
  • 司 : Ⅰ動詞（主持; 操作; 經營） take charge of; attend to; manage Ⅱ名詞1 （部一級機關里的一個部門） dep...
  • 債 : 名詞（欠別人的錢） debt; loan
  • 股份 : share; stock; interest; allotment
  1. For the purpose of these conditions, securities shall include but not be limited to the following investments shares in companies incorporated in any jurisdiction ; debenture stock, loan stock, bonds, notes, certificates of deposit, commercial paper or other debt instruments, including government, public agency, municipal and corporate issues ; warrants to subscribe for the above investments ; depositary receipts or other types of instruments relating to the above investments ; unit trusts, mutual funds and similar schemes established in any jurisdiction, options, whether on any investment herein described, on currencies, precious metals or other assets, or an option on an option ; contracts for the purchase or sale at a pre - agreed price and at a future date of any investment herein described or any currency, precious metal or similar asset ; viii contracts for differences or contracts on indices ; investments which are similar or related to any of the foregoing ; and unless otherwise expressly agreed, documents of title or documents evidencing title to investments previously deposited by the customer with the bank in connection with the provision by the bank of custody of investments and provision of securities services

    此等條件所指的證券包括但不限於以下投資項目i在任何司法管轄權區注冊成立之公司之股份ii包括由政府公共機構市政府及企業所發行的債權股證貸款股額債券票據存款證商業票據或其他債務票據iii以上投資項目之認購權證iv有關上述投資項目之存款收據或其他種類之票據v在任何司法管轄權區成立之單位信託互惠基金及類似計劃vi上述之任何投資項目貨幣貴金屬或其他資產之期權或期權之期權vii按預先協定價格及在將來日期買賣任何此等投資項目或任何貨幣貴金屬或類似資產之合約viii差價合約或指數合約ix類似或有關上述任何一項之投資項目及x除非已另有明確的協定，客戶先前存放在本行之投資項目之所有權文件或可證明該等項目的所有權的其他文件。
  2. The analysis of five typical cases, which are miketer ' s cheating in listing, the artificial accounting by yinguangxia, the deceitful reorganization and inside story of yian technology, the chaos of creditor ' s rights and liabilities of jiuzhou stock company and the misappropriation of stock company ' s benefits by meiera stockholder, are listed from chapter 2 to chapter 6 respectively. the operation report, pronunciamentos and the medium and research institutions " comments on those companies are referred in this research, and the introduction of those companies, the facts of the credibility deficiency and the comments of those facts are also included in this analysis

    第二章至第六章分別對麥科特欺騙上市案例、銀廣夏假賬案例、億安科技虛假重組及內幕交易案例、九州股份債權和債務混亂案例和美爾雅大股東侵佔股份公司利益案例進行分析，案例研究參閱了幾家上市公司歷年業績報告、公告書、有關媒體及研究機構對公司及事件的評論等材料，分析過程包括這幾家上市公司基本情況介紹、信用缺失的主要事實以及對案例的評述等。
  3. We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of abc ( the “ company ” ) and its subsidiaries ( collectively referred to as the “ group ” ) as of 31st december 2006 and the related consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated cash flow statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes

    我們審計了后附的abc股份有限公司（以下簡稱「貴公司」 ）及其子公司和合營企業（以下統稱「貴集團」 ）財務報表，包括2006年12月31日的合併及母公司資產負債表、 2006年度的合併及母公司利潤及利潤分配表、股東權益增減變動表和現金流量表以及財務報表附註。
  4. Third, based on the guarantee code and citing the related articles from the corporation code, the receipt code, the insurance code and the copyright code, the author discusses the range and classification of the pledge rights over rights. also in this part, the author gives some new ideas about the set and realization of the pledge rights over security creditor ' s rights, the characteristics of the pledge rights over genral creditor ' s rights, the set and effect of the pledge rights over stock, the punitive restrictions in the pledge rights over knowledge and the characters of the pledge rights over immovables ' profit

    第三，以我國《擔保法》為主，結合《公司法》 、 《票據法》 、 《著作權法》等法律的相關規定，對權利質權的法定范圍和種類進行了論述。在分析了權利質權和動產質權的異同點后，闡述了權利質權的特點和種類。在證券質權的設定既實現、一般債權質權出質人的權利特點、股份質權的設定及效力、知識產權質權的處分限制、不動產收益質權的性質等方面提出了很多獨到的見解。
  5. Based on the analysis of the current situation of the state medium - small - enterprise and the difficulties met during the stock reorganization of the high technology medium - small - enterprise, the article tries to provide possible solutions on the issues of definition of property rights, management of state assets, stock evaluation of commercial and non - commercial capital, disposal of enterprise debt and the use of land, and the settlement of retired people respectively. applying the modern theory of financial management, the article also gives its suggestion on the comprehensive evaluation on the companies during their stock reorganization and on the optimal allocation of capitals. according to the western experiences of developing high technology industries by venture investment and the prospect of the roles played by the forthcoming growth enterprise market, the article concludes that the sate medium - small high technology enterprises raising money from growth enterprise market through stock reorganization may be a shortcut for their development. a case of an " institute of automatization ", whose scheme was planned by the author for practice, is discussed throughout the paper

    本文在對我國國有中小企業改革現狀的分析基礎上，針對我國國有中小高新技術企業的現狀及股份制改組過程中的難點，對產權界定、國有資產管理、經營性和非經營性資產的剝離、凈資產的折股、企業債務和土地使用權的處理、離退休人員的安置等等問題，分別提出了具體的解決辦法。運用現代財務管理理論，提出了股份制改組過程中的公司整體價值評價方法及最佳資本結構確定的方法。在分析國外利用風險投資機制發展高新技術產業的經驗及即將推出的二板市場相關內容基礎上，明確提出國有中小型高新技術企業通過股份制改組最終到二板市場上市融資是其快速發展的途徑。
  6. Shareholders " right is a new type of right with more advantages over owners " right, and can be an efficient way to operate the state - owned properties. actually the operation of the state - owned properties has experienced the state - owned and state - operating style, the state - owned and enterprise - operating style and surely will come to the style of company - owned and company - operating. the right to transfer the shares is a very important right of a shareholder and there should not be any illegal hurdles. at the same time, accurate understanding of what is the real running away of the state - owned properties can speed up the acquisition process

    股權既不是物權也不是債權，而是一種新型的民事權利，它具有許多所有權所不具有的優點，也是一種更為有效的國有資產經營方式。我國國有資產在經歷了國家所有、國家經營及國家所有、企業經營階段后將進入法人所有、法人經營的階段，作為出資人的國家是公司的股東，其對公司所享有的是股權。股份轉讓權是股權的重要內容，不應人為地為國有股份的轉讓設置各種障礙，同時應當正確地理解國有資產流失問題，以更好地促進上市公司協議收購的進行。
  7. At no time during the year was the company, its fellow subsidiaries or its holding companies a party to any arrangement to enable the directors of the company to acquire benefits by means of acquisition of shares in, or debentures of, the company or any other body corporate

    年中任何時期，公司，其附屬公司或控股公司都沒有參與策劃任何使公司董事通過購買本公司及其任何其他法人企業的股份或債權來獲取利益。
  8. Management buy - outs ( mbo ) is a kind of capital operating way change the configuration of corporation ownership and to distribution of control right, and the asset structure of the corporation though buying the share of a targeted company by liability. mbo is not only an innovation in corporation property relation but also the correction of excessive power - fraction of the modern enterprise system that results in acting for too big cost and too big morals risk

    管理層收購（ mbo ）是一種利用負債融資購買目標公司股份，從而改變公司所有者結構、相應的控制權以及公司資產結構的資本運作方式，是企業產權制度的一種創新，是現代企業制度過度分權所導致代理成本和道德風險過大的一種矯正。
  9. It will help creditors and investors comprehend performance of banks, and mairntain stability of the financial syeteem. based on the analysis of the relevant studies, this thesis puts forward the principles for the evaluation system and sets up a four - factors model for evaluation. they are capital adequacy levels, asset quality, liquidity level, and profits. then, based on the main ingredients analytical methods, used for calculating spss softwere, the artiacle draw the relevant conclusions

    因此，鑒於我國國有商業銀行的特殊地位以及其堪憂的經營狀況，從1998年起，以國家發行2700億特別國債補充資本金為標志，到2003年450億美元注資以及2004年中國銀行、建設銀行股份有限公司的掛牌為止，我國政府及銀行自身採取了一系列行動，即圍繞著國有銀行不良資產的處置、產權改革、內控機制等進行了大量改革。
  10. Notwithstanding any of the provisions in these conditions, the bank shall not be obliged to remit funds or deliver property of the customer to a third party solely on the basis of a telephone and telefax communication, except when the party receiving the funds or property is a subsidiary or affiliate company of the customer, unless in consideration for such payment or transfer the bank shall receive value in the form of money, shares, bonds or other property to be held by it to the credit or for the account of the customer

    盡管此等條件有任何規定，本行沒有責任單憑電話及電傳通訊匯款或交付客戶之財產與第三者，但當收取匯款或財產之一方為客戶之附屬或聯營公司時則屬例外，除非作為該等付款或轉讓之代價，本行將以金錢股份債券或其他財產等方式收取價值，該價值由本行以貸存在客戶之賬戶或為客戶之賬戶而持有。
  11. Having considered all these ideas, efil directors consider that it is necessary to pursue a combination of disposal methods including possibly share placements, unitisation, exchangeable bonds and corporate share buybacks

    在研究過所有建議后，董事局認為有必要採用多種方式出售股票。這可能包括配股出售單位信託基金發行可換股債券及讓個別上市公司回購股份。
  12. After 1989, the increase of demand slowed down and facing the complexion of low degree of industrial concentration of product market and financial strain of medi um and small - sized enterprises caused by the circulating trap of " credit squeeze - - - bad loan ", the advantageous enterprises " " wallow in money ", specifically, those listed companies that could finance from the stock market, began to take predatory pricing strategy in succession and tried to enlarge market share and obtain high return by squeezing medium and small - sized enterprises out of the market after 1998, the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks in product and credit markets, overcapacity, the difficulty of retreating of loss - incurring enterprises in some industries from the market for institutional reasons and over - competition in some industries, led to the incessant decrease of enterprises " global income, persistent increase of rate of debts and constant rise of ratio of bad assets of banks, which further intensified the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks

    如在改革開放初期，在產品市場需求旺盛和信貸市場預算軟約束的情況下，各類企業的最優決策就是採用高負債、高擴張的「負債的有限責任效應」策略來搶占市場並獲得高回報； 1989年以後，需求增速開始放緩，面臨產品市場產業集中度較低和信貸市場「信貸緊縮-不良貸款」循環陷阱導致的中小企業資金緊張的局面， 「錢袋鼓鼓」的優勢企業（尤其是那些可以通過股票市場融通資金的上市公司）紛紛採用掠奪性定價策略，試圖通過把中小企業擠出市場來擴大市場份額並獲得高收益； 1998年以後，產品市場和信貸市場形成了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」惡性循環的狀況。產品市場上部分行業生產能力嚴重過剩，且由於體制等原因導致虧損企業無法退出，因此這些行業中出現了過度競爭的現象，企業總體收益的不斷下滑、負債率不斷提高以及銀行不良資產率的持續上升，又進一步加強了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」的惡性循環。
  13. Apart from the business items such as the establishment of companies, regrouping, merging, debt - to - share transition, dissolution, bankruptcy, liquidation, which our office has already unfolded, the law office can also provide the corresponding service to the enterprises and the securities companies in the establishment of stock companies with initiation and fundraising, the issuing and listing of the stocks and bonds domestically and abroad, transformation of the stock system, transactions of the property rights and some other legal affairs involving the listed companies

    本所除了業已開展的公司設立、重組、並購、債轉股、解散、破產、清算等服務外，還可以在發起、募集設立股份公司、股票、債券的境內外發行、上市、股份制改造、產權交易等涉及上市公司的法律事務為企業、證券公司提供相應的服務。
  14. Law > >, this paper bring forward the plans and steps to establishes stock system of the beinei group corp ' s every fittings and service center. in the plans of stock system construction of every fittings and service center, the paper design the following plans such as the aim and feasibility of stock system construction, the formation of enterprise ' s property, the scale of capital and dept, the scale and the structure of capital stock, the administration structure and running mechanism of every fittings and service center. at the same time, the paper bring forward and design the plans such as whole member of every fittings and service center hold the share, carry out executive stock option ( eso ) to inspirit and restrict the managers, stopping the length of service by compensate to replace the status of employee in the plans, especially about the structure of share, the paper makes the equilibrium of share. it is to hold the beinei group corp. ' s share by its 3 underling units

    在各配件服務中的股份制改造方案中，本文設計了以下內容：各配件服務中心的改制目的與可行性；企業財產的形成過程；各配件服務中心的資產負債規模、股本規模及結構；各配件服務中心的治理結構與組織運行構架。同時，本文提出了北內集團總公司各配件服務中心實行全員持股，對經營者實行股票期權進行激勵和約束，通過買斷工齡對員工進行身份置換等方案，並對這些方案進行了設計。在股份制改造后的各配件服務中心的股份結構中，本文特別注意到使各配件服務中心的股份均衡，將北內集團總公司的股份分別由其三家下屬單位持有。
  15. The company and its shareholders plan to raise between hk $ 704 to hk $ 1, 030 million to expand the bus and metro advertising businesses, grow the new street furniture business, further develop the printing and media inventory management system and repay certain existing debt

    公司及其股東計劃籌集704 ， 000 ， 000港元至1 ， 030 ， 000 ， 000港元，以擴展其巴士及地鐵廣告業務，發展街道設施廣告業務，並進一步開發印刷及媒體存貨管理系統，及償還部份現時債務。
  16. D. the external demanding pressure from investors, creditors, and other information users, the internal supplying force from the corporations and managers, and the compulsory impetus imposed by the supervisory institutes in the security market are all the driving forces behind the accounting information disclosure of listed corporations

    投資者、債權人及其他信息使用者的外在需求壓力，股份有限公司及其經理人員的內在供給動力，證券市場監管機構施加的強制性推動力等是上市公司會計信息披露的動因。三、會計信息披露與市場效率。
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