股后動脈 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gǔhòudòngmài]
股后動脈
英文
arteria femoralis caudalis-
Results in this group there were three male and three female patients ageing 25 to 70. four were of atherosclerotic abdominal aortic aneurysms, with the age all above 60. two were suffering from dysplasia of the arterial media, with the age of 25 and 32. repeated upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage of small amounts ( herald hemorrhage ) occured before laparotomy in 4 cases, sudden unprecedented massive bleeding in 2 cases. four complained pain on the lumbus and the back. 5 suffered from infrarenal aaa, 1 from thoracicoabdominal aortic aneurysm. the fistula was located at the third portion of duodenum in 3 cases, at the upper section of jejunum in 2 cases, and at the transverse colon in one. two underwent replacement of the aorta with prosthetic graft material, who survived the surgery, bilateral axillary - femoral bypass was performed in one, and in another case the bleeding site was not detected. those 2 patients died postoperatively. the remaining two patients died of massive bleeding without exploration
結果6例病人,男女各3例,年齡25 - 70歲; 4例病理檢查為動脈粥樣硬化性腹主動脈瘤,年齡均60歲以上, 2例動脈中層發育不良,年齡為25歲和32歲; 4例術前有小量多次上消化道「信號性出血」 , 2例突發大出血,術前訴腰部背部疼痛4例; 5例為腎下型腹主動脈瘤, 1例為胸腹主動脈瘤;瘺口部位3例在十二指腸第三段, 2例空腸上段, 1例橫結腸; 4例手術, 2例行人造血管移植,均生存至今, 1例雙側腋股動脈旁路, 1例術中未找到出血部位,后2例術后死亡;另2例未來得及手術死亡。Results : the peak and mean velocities, volume flow and pulsatility index in the superficial femoral and popliteal veins of both groups increased significantly with all ipc modes ( p < 0. 001 )
結果:兩個對照組使用ipc方法后,股動脈、腿部靜脈流速、流量的峰值和平均值,都有了明顯的提高( p < 0 . 001 ) 。Aim to evaluate the feasibility of one simple method to establish model of venous thrombosis for studying the therapeutic effect of intracavitary ultrasonic therapy on venous thrombus of animal models. methods the lower limbs of 20 dogs were divided randomly into the experimental group and the control group. the femoral veins of the experimental group were ligated at the close and distant end respectively to slower the flow of blood. the veins in control group were operated but not ligated. then, the changes of the dogs ' lower limbs were observed and the femoral veins were excised for pathological examinations and examined to investigate the condition of thrombis in the veins at the 1st, 4th and 7th day respectively after operation. results all the dog ' s lower limbs in the experimental group swelled and were lame slightly, the thrombus came forth in all the 6 veins by pathologic study at the 1st day after operation. and it was opposite in the control group. in addition, the swelling of all the dogs ' lower limbs was aggravated and all the 14 femoral veins were filled with compact mixed thrombus at the 4th and 7th day after operation. and it was also opposite in the control group. conclusion the method to establish models of venous thrombosis by the simple ligation of close and distant end of the femoral veins can make thrombosis more approaching clinical course of thrombosis and is satisfying
目的為研究腔內超聲溶栓對動物模型靜脈血栓的療效而評價一種制備靜脈血栓模型方法的可行性.方法犬20隻採用自身對照研究,犬一側後肢股靜脈為實驗側,另一側為對照側.實驗側行股靜脈近、遠端分別結扎,人為造成犬後肢股靜脈血流緩慢;對照側行手術,但不結扎血管.然後于術后第1 , 4 , 7天分別觀察犬後肢變化,切取血管標本做病理觀察,了解血栓形成情況.結果術后第1天實驗側全部出現後肢腫脹,輕微跛行,病理切片顯示: 6條靜脈全部都形成血栓;對照側沒有出現後肢腫脹及跛行, 6條靜脈都無血栓形成.第4 , 7天實驗側後肢腫脹加重,跛行,病理切片顯示:實驗側14條靜脈血栓充滿管腔,為混和血栓;對照側沒有出現後肢腫脹及跛行, 14條靜脈無血栓形成.結論採用靜脈單純結扎法制備犬靜脈血栓模型,血栓形成更接近臨床血栓形成過程Dr. ting and colleagues assessed the safety of ambulation one hour after diagnostic cardiac catheterization with a transfemoral approach using a 5f catheter system in 1005 consecutie patients
丁博士及其同事連續對1005位使用5f導管施行經股動脈心導管術的病人進行了術后1小時下床活動的安全性的評估。Results compared with patients through femoral artery patients through radial artery showed remarkable significance ( p < 0. 01 ) in lowering postoperative complications at blood vessels and sites of puncture, body discomfort, and morbid psychological states
結果經橈動脈途徑行冠脈造影和介入治療的患者在術后血管及穿刺部位並發癥的發生、軀體不適及心理狀態等方面均明顯優于股動脈途徑,差異有統計學意義( p < 0 . 01 ) 。分享友人