股權式合資 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gǔquánshìgězī]
股權式合資 英文
equity joint venture
  • 股 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大腿） thigh; haunches 2 （機關、企業、團體中的組織單位） section of an office or enterp...
  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 股權 : stock right股權合營 equity joint venture; 股權價值 value of stock right
  1. This paper puts emphasis on : the free - rider both in value - added and monitoring activities, puts forward that the arrangement of equity can incent the non - lead experienced venture capitalists and mitigate their motivation of free rider, suggests letting syndicators take turns to be the dealer to solve the free rider problem in monitoring activities

    本文對聯合投資中的「搭便車」問題分別就提供增值服務和監管進行了分析，提出利用股權激勵有經驗的跟投，減少其「搭便車」的動機;通過「輪流坐莊」的方式解決監管中的「搭便車」問題。
  2. At the same time, in order to get adapted to the market change, improve the competitiveness, reinforce the cohesiveness and maintain the upswing trend, cec should take effective measures, such as to accept new idea and develop the managers " awareness of competitiveness ; reform the selecting and appointing mechanism ; establish a sound compensation system ; improve consumption for the position ; break the dominance of state - owned shareholders on the stock market and improve corporate governance structure ; reinforce the financial supervision on the corporation ; make a full use of restraint effect of competitiveness and reputation mechanism ; build various " golden parachutes "

    與此同時， cec在企業經營者激勵與約束方面應採取針對性的措施，通過轉變觀念，樹立市場經濟的競爭意識和產權意識；改革企業經營者的選拔任用方式，積極推進企業經營者管理的市場化進程、建立科學合理的薪酬體系、規范職位消費，實行職位消費貨幣化、調整股權結構，實現投資主體多元化，健全公司法人治理結構、加強企業財務監控和內部制度建設、充分發揮市場競爭機制和聲譽機制對企業經營者的激勵約束作用、設計各種形式的「金色降落傘」等措施的實施，適應市場變化，提高企業核心競爭力，增強企業的凝聚力，保持事業的長盛不衰。
  3. In the problem of way choice of the equity alliance, the article pointed out that the joint capital pattern has withdrew gradually under the system restraint. and it using the case analysis method, analysis the income of shanghai bank who is in the pattern of foreign capital investing ( to become mainstream pattern ), and it also proposes that we should calmly regard the share - holding pattern

    在股權聯盟的方式選擇問題上，文章指出制度約束下的合資模式已逐步退出，並採用案例分析方法，對上海銀行成功的引資參股模式（已成為主流模式）做出收益分析，但同時提出應冷靜看待參股模式。
  4. There are there ways to get the authority of the operating saloon car, such as cooperate, purchase and so on. the next step is to make settlement of the commodities purchasing and after - sales services, constructing market channels by directly investment, multiple shop, participate investment or holding company to increase the sales volume. under the idea " think more for you, let you live better ", the project provide a comprehensive loan to the consumers for estate, auto, and house electronic machines

    本文就如何獲取小轎車經營權提出了合作和收購等叄種方法，對進貨渠道、售後服務等汽車經營問題給予了具體的解決方案；以公司獨立投資、連鎖店、參股和控股形式搭建營銷網路，促使汽車銷售量的擴大；在置信「為您想得更多，讓您住得更好」的經營理念下，提出綜合消費信貸，將住房、汽車、裝修和家電信貸消費融為一體，並為置信公司的住房和汽車聯動銷售設計了兩套方案。
  5. The developing ways in water power resource could be by solely capital, joint - stock, corporation, or through contract, rent, shares, bit for, vendue etc to gain the managing right for completed hydropower stations, also shares ( property right ) could be transferred and succeeded

    允許獨資、股份、合作等方式開發水電，通過承包、租賃、股份、招標拍賣等形式取得已建電站經營權，允許其股權（產權）轉讓、繼承。
  6. A costless contract agreeing to pay off the difference between a stock and some agreed future price lets both sides ride the risk inherent in owning stock without needing the capital to buy it outright

    入果一個低成本合同中達成協議付清股權和一些協議上的未來價格的差價，能讓雙方都以持有股權的形式而不用資本金將其徹底買入。
  7. Then the author introduced three famous human capital incentive theories, such as abraham " maslow ' s w, 3 ! tt 2000 hierarchy of needs theory, herzberg ' s motivation - hygiene theory and skinner ' s reinforcement theory etc, incentive methods, such as annual payment system and stock equity system, the primary investment methods, such as, education investment, training investment, work force flow investment, health - care investment, learn and work investment and the social interaction investment etc. the author followed the previous conclusion that human capital was very crucial to the economic growth and connected it with the practices to form the model that human capital investment greatly influenced the economic growth

    扼要介紹了一些著名的人力資本激勵理論：馬斯洛的需求層次理論、赫茨伯格的雙因素理論和斯金納的強化理論等、激勵方式：年薪制和股權制等和主要的投資方式：教育投資、培訓投資、勞動力流動投資、衛生保健投資、 「干中學」投資和人際關系投資等。沿襲前文的結論?人力資本在經濟發展中的重要地位，作者結合中國的實際，構建了人力資本投資對經濟增長的績效分析模型，採用教育經費法和年限法論證了全體勞動力平均受教育年限對經濟增長的意義。
  8. The author suggests that the stock - right medical institutions, including the sino - foreign joint - founded and cooperative medical institutions, adopt " three - board - mode ", while the share - holding co - operative medical institutions can choose " workers and stockholder in one conference mode " or " workers and stockholder conference co - existing mode ", etc. part four expounds the modification and termination of the profit medical institution

    並建議股權制醫療機構（包括:中外合資合作醫療機構）採取「三會並立」的組織機構設置模式，股份合作制醫療機構可選擇採取「職工大會、股東大會合一模式」或「職工大會、股東大會並存模式」等。
  9. The discuss starts from the " positive externalities " of tech - research and development, pointing out that the products of tech - research and development somewhat has the property of " public good ". without < wp = 8 > government ' s interfere, the intensity of tech - research and development by private section ca n ' t meet the need of " pareto optism " because of the " positive externalities ", as a result, the items of venture capital are insufficient and the development of venture captal will be pull back. rational policies of government expediture can internalize the " positive externalities " - transforming them to more revenue or less cost of the tech - research and development private suppliers. be feared of the high risk at the beginning of venture capital, the private section ca n ' t provide enough capital, the " capital gap " should be fetched up by government with equity capital, creditor ' s right capital, subcidy, at the same time, some other means, such as government purchase, credit guarantee, capital insurance, tax expenditure can promte private capital, is also important. in this part, the function of the above means, the establishment and enforcment of them are breafly discussed. because tax policies play a critical role in fiscal policy, r - y chart is used to analyse the relation between tax and venture capital, at last, a conclution is drawn : tax expenditure can promote venture capital

    這部分論述從科技研發成果的「外溢性」入手，指出科技研發成果在不同程度上具有「公共品」性質，這種外溢性使得在純市場條件下，私人部門研發活動強度達不到社會資源配置最優的要求，也使風險投資項目來源不足， < wp = 6 >阻礙風險投資的發展。合理的政府財政支出政策可以使「外溢性」內部化。之後，論述了風險投資資本來源與政府財政支出政策的關系，由於風險投資尤其是其初期的高風險性，民間風險資本不足，應由政府以股權及債權投資、補助等財政直接支出方式彌補資本缺口，運用政府采購、財政擔保、保險、貼息、稅收優惠等間接支出方式，鼓勵民間資本進入風險投資領域也同樣重要。
  10. Subsequent chapter 3 is directed at analyses of shareholder - led corporate governance in uk and usa, bank - led corporate governance in germany and japan. chapter 4 and chapter 5 are analyses of capital structure and governance model of soes and analyses of governance efficiency, and set forth suggestions of policy over deepening soes reform. it is worthwhile stated that we postulate an optimizing pathway for soes capital structure to achieve interim of soes governance model, as is " all stake - holders participating under shareholder - led corporate governance model "

    論文第四章與第五章為國有企業資本結構與企業治理效率研究，分析了傳統體制遺傳下來的國有企業的資本結構及其歷史成因；並由此引致的國有企業治理結構的低效率和缺陷，並提出了提高我國國有企業的治理效率的發展方向，分別探討了企業資本結構和公司治理的優化，最後構建適合我國國有企業發展的公司治理模式?股權主導下的利益相關者共同治理模式。
  11. This paper mainly concerns about controlling shareholder ’ s fiduciary duty which consists of four parts : survey on controlling shareholder ’ s fiduciary duty, civil law foundation of controlling shareholders ’ fiduciary duty ’ s generation, performance of controlling shareholder ’ s violation of fiduciary duty and judging standards, precautions and almsgiving measure of controlling shareholder ’ s violation of fiduciary duty

    控制股東侵害公司和少數股東利益，違反誠信義務的行為有多種表現方式，如虛假出資、操縱市場價格、操縱利潤分配、惡意出讓控制股等。為維護公司和少數股東的合法權益，應對控制股東違反誠信義務的防範和救濟措施兩方面作出規定。
  12. Firstly, ownership concentration should be kept properly in chinese listed companies and the shareholding percentage of large shareholders should be declined to achieve ownership control. secondly, decrease the percentage of state - owned shares by means of selling them to artificial persons. problem of the absence of the available state - owned shareholders should be solved as soon as possible

    根據以上結論，本文提出四點建議： （ 1 ）保持一定程度的股權集中，同時通過降低第一大股東持股比例形成股權制衡； （ 2 ）以法人股東受讓的方式減持國有股，解決國有股有效持股主體缺位的問題； （ 3 ）提高流通股比例與大力發展機構投資者相結合，引導機構投資者參與公司治理； （ 4 ）進行經營者持股的制度創新，充分發揮其激勵作用。
  13. Through analyzing the case of dispute happened during the reform of chengdu yjc factory, by examining its background, causes and the normality of reform, by both researching on documentations and doing on - site investigation, from the perspective of management and by focusing on the allocation of state owned properties, compensating of state employees, and management structure, this article discussed the issues and potential problems existed in the reform of state - owned enterprises of chengdu. it tried to explore ways that can improve the current methods of reform, and proposed that the exchange of property in market is the best way to reform state - owned enterprises

    論文通過對成都yjc廠改制糾紛產生的背景、原因和改制規范性的分析，採用文獻調研與實地考察相結合的方法，從管理學角度，著重於資產處置、職工安置和治理結構等方面對當前成都市國有中小工業企業產權制度改革存在的問題和隱患進行論述，試圖探索改進和完善成都市國有中小企業產權制度改革的方法，並提出市場化的產權交易是國有中小企業改制，真正實現企業股權多元化，建立規范的法人治理結構的最佳方式。
  14. The next in order, about the whole efficiency of the company management construction, it think that in the process of establishing with chinese and characteristic socialism market economy, on one hand, it is necessary to reform ownership of share construction of the company with high liabilities rate and the low liabilities, on the other hand, the company with just right rate of debt can take suitable management construction mode according to our country ' s state of the nation

    其次，對于公司治理結構的整體效率，認為在建立和規范有中國特色社會主義市場經濟的過程中，一方面，要借鑒國外的股東主權型治理結構模式和共同治理型治理結構模式，對我國高負債率公司和低負債率公司的股權結構進行改造，另一方面，也要結合我國的國情，對于資產負債率適中的公司採用相機治理結構模式。
  15. Investment or cooperation condition into shares and share holding rights of the enterprise or even though it does convert its investment or cooperation condition into shares and rights, the conversion will not be considered at all or only considered to limited extent when distributing dividends, shouldering losses, paydebts and redistributing leftover properties while terminating cooperation. administration and reclamation of investment can be conducted in a different way from that of joint venture enterprises

    中外合作經營企業與中外合資經營企業最主要的區別是，合作各方的投資或合作條件可以不折算成股權，或者雖折算成股權，但收益分配風險承擔債務分擔及企業終止時剩餘財產的分配等，可不按投資的股權狀況來決定，投資回收方式和經營管理方式也可與合資企業不同，有更大的靈活性。
  16. Ffes article combining ti1e characteristics of every life period that mshf has and the current situation of capital market, discusses establishment of finance innovation memsm for mshf by research the manner of application abollt vent ' lire capital, ajlaiysis the necessity of using pleferred stock

    本文結合高技術中小企業各生命周期的融資特點和我國資本市場的現狀，探討建立中小企業金融創新機制。在著重研究風險投資應用方式的同時，也分析了優先股、可轉換債和附購股權債等幾種金融創新工具在我國運用的必要性。
  17. Companioning the case of the national blue - star group companion being listed companion by shell of the chemical equipment of south - west listed companion which i did myself as a main charge, first this article will discuss the main factors of selecting shell companion and the patterns of exchanging stock and t heir price. the second this article will discuss the patterns of reconstructing the enterprise ' s assets and some important problems such as the growth and high profits in the recent times. the third, this article will discuss the ways of reconstructing of debts and their flavor. the forth, this article will discuss the effect of the government in the assets reconstructing of listed companions

    本文以資本運營和資產重組的基本理論為基礎，結合本人親身參與的藍星科技買殼西南化機間接上市的實際運作經驗及體會，對買殼上市中涉及的目標公司選擇、股權收購方式以及資產置換、債務重組等關鍵性問題和難點問題進行分析，對影響買殼方買殼上市的目的實現的因素進行了論述，針對該案例中存在的具體問題和我國目前殼資源重組中存在的普遍性問題，提出了解決的辦法和思路，結合案例對政府在殼資源重組中應該發揮的作用進行了探討。
  18. Next ， within a special period of sample times ， the paper summarizes m & a ' s operation patterns of many domestic listed companies at the angle of practical research ， sorts them into eight patterns. they are integrated m & a ， share transfer upon consideration ， management buy - out ， share transfer given gratis ， assets replacement ， absorb and merge ， invest to hold share and m & a on the second market. the paper also statisticses and analyzes the datas of many cases

    隨后，在一定的樣本期間內，對國內上市公司的並購案例從實證研究的角度作了方式上的劃分和總結，將並購方式歸納為整體並購、股權有償轉讓、管理層收購、無償劃轉並購、資產置換並購、吸收合併式並購、投資控股式並購和二級市場並購等八種方式，研究了大量案例，並對案例數據進行了統計分析。
  19. Investigations into chengdu hf storage & transport corporation had also been undertaken. moreover, the dissertation is of particular interest in its design on the model of shareholding reformation. the shareholding of chengdu hf storage & transport corporation was divided into four parts : state - owned legal persons stock, social legal persons stock, employee collective stock and employee personal stock

    在股份制改造模式設計上，與其他大多數集體經濟企業股權設置單一、集體經濟性質不變的改制模式最大區別在於，本文將成都hf儲運有限責任公司的股權設置為:國有法人股、社會法人股（主管、主辦單位集體股） 、職工集體股和職工個人股四部分，從而形成公有制和私有制混合的股份制經濟組織形式，使改制企業成為產權明晰、自主經營的多元投資市場主體，同時也更有利於企業充分利用集體經濟和國有經濟等多方優勢，加快發展。
  20. Chapter two, asset reorgnization of listed company consists of 4 forms : merger and acquisition, share transferring, asset stripping and assets exchange, this chapter combining some international accountancy conventions and our country ' s existing accountancy regulations, probes into the accenting problems revolved in the main 4 forms of asset reorgnization of the listed company, points out some problems about current accounting process and accounting informations disclosure in asset reorgnization of listed company and proposes some relating improvement suggestiongs

    第二章，上市公司資產重組主要分為四類：對外購並擴張、股權轉讓、資產剝離和資產置換，本章對這四種主要的資產重組方式中所涉及到的會計問題，結合國際會計慣例及我國現有的會計規范，進行深入的探討，指出當前上市公司資產重組的會計處理及會計披露中存在的一些問題和提出一些改進建議。
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