細胞外物質 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xìbāowàiwùzhí]
細胞外物質
英文
extracellular material- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 (胞衣) afterbirth2 (同一個國家或民族的人) fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞(同胞...
- 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面) outside; external side 2 (外國) foreign country 3 (以外) besides; beyond; in ...
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
- 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
- 物質 : matter; substance; material
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Hepatocyte specific markers albumin, apo a4, apo b, aldolase b and adh were expressed ten day after induction, which indicated lepcs gave rise to functional hepatocyte
胞外基質對細胞的生物學行為有著巨大的影響, matrigel基質膠被廣泛的應用於多種細胞類型的體外分化。A quantitative study of the absorbable porous block - tricalcium phosphate implanted in the defects of rabbit calvarium
磷酸三鈣多孔陶瓷與骨髓間充質幹細胞生物相容性的體外實驗研究Following the development of the study in extracellular matrix ( ecm ), people find that the ecm is composed of glucoprotein and glycosaminoglycans, and it ' s components induct the cell differentiation in tissues and organs, in turn, it can modulate the function of these
隨著人們對生物體細胞外基質認識的深入,明確了它是由不同含量的糖蛋白以及糖胺聚糖組成的按一定比例和結構建成的復雜的有機的統一整體。它的各組成成份,分別誘導分化組織、器官內的不同細胞,通過調節各細胞的生長、分化進而調整組織、器官功能。It is well known that various kinds of biological substances such as growth factors, cytokines and adhesion molecules are closely related with the wound healing process. in particular, adhesion molecules play an important role in the promotion of inflammatory reaction, these factors stimulate the synthesis of extracellular matrix by local fibroblasts, generate new blood vessels, promote the granulation tissue fonnation, and enhance re - epithelialization nthat takes places by the migration of the kerati - nocytes from the edges of the wound toward the center
多種生物學介質如:生長因子、細胞因子及粘附分子等與皮膚損傷愈合過程密切相關,尤為值得提出的是,粘附分子在炎癥的發生的起始過程中起著至關重要的作用,這些因子在細胞外基質的形成、血管的發生、肉芽組織的生成及上皮的再形成方面等均具有重要作用。Effect of ess in biofilm around infected prosthesis on function of polymorphonuclear leukocyte and lymphocyte
假體表面感染性生物膜中細胞外多粘質物質對淋巴細胞和多形核白細胞功能的影響The seven sisters that dr de grey wishes to slaughter with sens are cell loss, apoptosis - resistance ( the tendency of cells to refuse to die when they are supposed to ), gene mutations in the cell nucleus, gene mutations in the mitochondria ( the cell ' s power - packs ), the accumulation of junk inside cells, the accumulation of junk outside cells and the accumulation of inappropriate chemical links in the material that supports cells
德?戈瑞博士想用這一策略對付的七個因素是:細胞丟失,細胞凋亡阻抑(細胞拒絕程序死亡的傾向) ,細胞核內的基因突變,線粒體(細胞的「動力倉」 )中的基因突變,細胞內的垃圾堆積,細胞外的垃圾堆積和細胞支持性物質中不當化學鍵堆積。Na + / h + antiporter is one sort of protein which on the membrane or vacuole membrane, they can transport na + retrorsely out of the cell or into the vacuole. most of the algaes and the salt plants have this kind of protein
Na ~ + h ~ +運輸蛋白是位於質膜和液泡上的一類運輸蛋白,它可以逆電化學梯度將na ~ +排出細胞外或區隔化于液泡中,普遍存在於藻類與鹽生植物中。To get in vivo evidences that apoplast calmodulin con 1d regulate plant growth and development process, a chimeric secretion form of calmodulin binding peptide, which contains a signal peptide, a calmodulin binding domain and a c - myc epitope was constructed. the chimeric gene was introduced into arabidopsis. it was expected that the overexpression of this chimeric protein could be secreted into cell wall and bound to apoplast calmodulin, which could reduce the apoplast calmoduin concentration to make an apoplast camodulin " antisense " plant. by observing the potential phenotype change of apoplast calmodulin " antisense " plant, the in vivo function of apoplast calmodulin on plant growth and developmental process could be speculated
但這些多是採用生理學手段和藥理學方法而得出的體外( invitro )實驗結果,為了取得質外體cam在植物生長發育過程中發揮重要作用的invivo實驗證據,根據動物中的一些研究方法,本實驗設計並構建了帶有信號肽、 cam結合肽( can小肽) 、 epitope ( c - myc )融合基因的載體,並將融合基因通過真空滲入法轉入擬南芥,預期過表達的融合蛋白將會被分泌到細胞外並與質外體cam相結合,這樣就會抑制質外體cam的功能,從而可以構建質外體cam的「反義」植株,通過觀察質外體cam 「反義植株」的表型改變,就可以推斷質外體cam在植物生長發育過程中的功能。It was show in this thesis that the po activity existed histochemically in haemo - cyte and its peripheral zone. most po were electron - dense and homogenous. prophenoloxidase is found in both plasma and haemocytes. propenoloxidase is most abundant in large granule haemocytes, a small abount is present in some small granule haemocytes and hyaline cells, or absent
Po大部分均質且電子密度很高。在細胞外有異物處的po密度最大。其中大顆粒細胞周圍的po陽性產物最多,小顆粒細胞和透明細胞則很少或沒有。The self - segregation behavior of amphiphilic copolymer on pdl - la scaffold was investigated via fluorescence - labeling technique. the modified scaffold with hydrophilic surface will not only favor the penetration of cell suspension and culture medium, but also provide the microenvironment for the growth of cells with the peo spacer combining amino acid ( rgd ) structure. according the above result, the cytocompatibility test was also performed on pdl - la 3d scaffold modified by amphiphilic copolymer with alkaline amino acid end
這種親水表面不僅有利於細胞懸液和培養介質的進入,並可以通過peo橋聯的氨基酸( rgd )為細胞在三維多孔支架內的生長提供類細胞外基質環境;根據以上結果,本文對堿性氨基酸為peo鏈端基的兩親共聚物-氨基酸類細胞外基質修飾的聚乳酸三維支架進行了細胞相容性的測試。Result : the layers of tissue engineeringed vascular model were combined tightly. hvec, vsmc and fibroblast can secrete extracelluar matrix ( ecm ) and interchange substance, resemblin physiological functions
構建后的血管模型,層與層結合緊密,內皮細胞、平滑肌細胞及成纖維細胞分泌細胞外基質,相互進行物質交換,類似於生理條3第四軍醫大學碩士學位論文件。These proteins are ubiquitous in the plant kingdom where they form a multiple genetic family. they have been suggested to be involved in dif ferent aspects of plant physiology and cell biology through their ability to bind and / or carry lipophilic compounds, including the formation of cutin by transporting the hydrophobic cutin monomers to the apoplast and the defence of plants against pathogens as antimicrobial agents and in flowering
此外nsltp在植物體內廣泛存在並由一個基因家族編碼,由於它能結合和轉運脂類物質,因此推測它可能參與植物體內許多不同的生理過程,如轉運蠟質的角質單體到表皮細胞外側,作為抑菌蛋白抵抗病原菌的入侵以及花粉和柱頭的識別等。The amino acid glutamate and other neurotransmitters are released by nerve cells and exert their effects through special protein molecules called receptors that are located in the outer layers of adjacent nerve cells
動物神經細胞會分泌出?氨酸(一種氨基酸)及其他神經介質,這些神經介質利用鄰近神經細胞外層的特別感受器,把訊息傳到身體各部分。Calmodulin, as a versatile ca ~ ( 2 + ) sensor, plays many important biological functions. meanwhile, our previous experiments suggested that calmodulin exists in the apoplast of plant cells and has many physiological functions
多年來,我室一系列研究表明植物細胞外普遍存在cam ,並且細胞外cam作為質外體多肽,發揮許多重要的生物學功能。Collagen belongs to extracellular matrix ecm complex, which is the essential protein inside the body
骨膠原屬于細胞外基質復合物,是人體必須的重要蛋白質。The cdna of hn gene from b95 strain, shares a high identity between 88 % and 95. 1 % with that of reported hn genes. the amino acid residues predicted, shares an identity between 92. 1 % and 96. 1 % with that of other strains
1 ,氨基酸的差異主要集中在n端18 75位。該范圍內包括hn蛋白胞質區、跨膜區和細胞外區。這些變異對hn蛋白生物活性的影響還有待進一步研究。Based on the " self - migrating and surface - segregation " behavior, the amphiphile segregation surface was therefore constructed on hydrophobic pdl - la matrix, which containing the structure of peo spacer combining cell adhesion ligands to mimic the extracellular matrix ( ecm )
基於兩親共聚物在疏水高聚物材料內的自遷移和表面富集行為,在聚乳酸材料上構建了以peo橋聯氨基酸或整合素配體多肽片段的類細胞外基質表面。The rationale regarding the use of the skeletal muscle tissue technique is the availability of a longitudinally oriented basal lamina and extracellular matrix components that direct and enhance regenerating nerve fibers
使用骨骼肌組織修復神經缺損的優點在於,它能夠提供縱向延展的基底膜和細胞外基質成分,這些物質都可以直接促進神經纖維的再生。This strategy involved a concomitant induction of adipogenic differentiation whilst ascorbic acid supplementation stimulated the stromal cells to produce and organize their own “ biomaterial ” in the form of extracellular matrix, forming manipulatable sheets that are then assembled into thicker reconstructed adipose tissues
這種策略涉及成脂誘導去刺激間質細胞以細胞外基質的形式產生並組裝他們自己的生物材料,形成可組裝更厚脂肪組織的膜。After the cells adhere to each other, proliferate and secret the matrix, new tissue and organ with certain structure and function is shaped. so the culturation of seed cells, the study of three - dimensional scallfolds and the compatibility of seed cells and scalffolds are import aspect on study of tissue engineering
組織工程化頜下腺的體外構建基本思路是在體外分離培養頜下腺的細胞,擴增到一定數量后,接種在具有一定空間結構的三維生物材料支架上,通過細胞與支架、細胞與細胞之間相互黏附、生長、增殖和分泌細胞外基質,最終形成具有一定結構和功能的組織和器官。分享友人