股間的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gǔjiānde]
股間的
英文
inter crural-
In the second part, the author defined the proper plaintiff and burden of producing evidence thereof by deferent means. in the third part, the author examined the damages and the method of computation therein from the status quo of scholarship. in the last part, this article thought that the limitation of actions should be accounted from dies a quo when the decision on punishment of securities supervision commission is published by the company in punishment or by the commission itself
關于計算方法,本人認為應以均價法為宜,即證券買入或賣出價格與上市公司對其虛假陳述進行更正之後的10天或從揭露日至該流通股換手率達到100 %之日止的這段時間期限內的平均交易價格之間的差額進行計算,如果原告在上述期限內賣出股票,則按證券賣出的實際價格計算,否則按平均收盤價格計算。According the original thoughts, this paper circumstantiates how to carry this theory into chinese practice and how to eliminate the fundamental shortcomings if foreign standards applied mechanically. therefore, in a creative way, this paper establishes a feasible eva appraisal system according to chinese listed companies " character and demonstrates it on some listed companies, such as sichuan changhong co. ; tsingtao brewery company ; and harbor line companies. in one word, this paper wishes to provide a set of more practical and predictable standard in comparison with roe and eps
本論文正是根據其理論,首先著重對目前如何將經濟增加值實際運用於評估中國上市公司業績,進行針對性的分析和探討,從而逐步剔除機械套用國外指標體系的根本性缺陷,然後按照中國證券投資市場的特徵,創造性地建立一套符合中國實情地指標體系,同時運用這一指標體系對四川長虹、青島啤酒以及整個港口行業的上市公司五年間的業績變化情況做了仔細的運算和分析,並與現行的凈資產收益率、每股收益進行實證分析、比較,以期為上市公司業績評價提供一種更有預見性、更可行的指標體系。Dissonance among the three partners doomed the project.
三個股東間的不調和註定了那計劃的失敗。The results shows that the corporate divestitures of china can increase shareholders ' wealth in a short period around the announcement date
這說明樣本公司在剝離事件公告前後的短暫時間內,的確能夠增加股東的財富。Therefore, the company law of the countries all over the world confer rights to learn the truth on shareholders, which including the right of inspecting financial accounting report, the right of inspecting books and records, the right of inquiry and the right of request for empanelling inspector. the author writes the paper to present the assumptions on how to perfect our system of shareholders ’ rights to learn the truth, by drawing on other countries ’ successful experience of legislation and analyzing the shortages of our existing laws. this article is composed with four chapters
因此在借鑒各國公司立法經驗的基礎上,本文認為,要完善我國股東知情權制度首先應在我國公司法律制度中賦予股份有限公司股東查閱公司帳簿的權利,同時為防止股東濫用此項權利,應當對股東行使該權利時的正當目的、持股比例、持股時間以及行使程序上作出必要的限制;其次應當明確股東質詢權以及行使權利的范圍、程序,賦予股東在質詢權受到侵害時的訴權,並對法院的裁判賦予強制執行的效力,即責令董事會必須限期對股東的質詢作出充分說明。Positive analysis of total market surplus rate and company achievement circulation equity capital
總體市盈率與公司業績流通股本間的實證分析Grounded on analysis to the supervisory and regulatory practice in the usa, hong kong, common wealth and some other countries or distracts, the article holds the opinion that, to realize supervision to the deeds of stock market manipulation, the special entity shall be granted comparatively abroad and flexible power to stipulate regulatory rules and executory power that can provide regulators system and means to exert its professional supervision beforehand and its regulation in time. based on the above construe, with a view of the status in quo in our country, the article concludes on possible, approaches and ways for our country to consummate our supervision and regulation of stock market manipulation
股票市場操縱行為的上述特徵使許多特定行為在不同時期、不同市場以不同形態出現,許多操縱行為與合法行為之間的界線不斷變化,基本的證券立法不可能對全部的操縱行為進行詳細規定,必須依賴監管者發揮其專業監管能力,正確處理保護投資者利益和維護市場有效性之間的,他們在2003年7月初步完成了題為( ( whatw0rksinsecuritieslaws ) ) ( nberw0rkingpaper9882 , july2003 )的研究報告The two classes of shares can be made directly fungible, or indirectly fungible by trading depository certificates evidencing the holding of shares in the other market
例如,這兩類股份變為可直接互換,或透過買賣在另一市場持有相關股份的憑證來實現間接互換。So we consider five financial indexes includes stock b / p, e / p, current stock size, current stock stru and financial levge by the international tradition, then descriptive statistical test method and cross section statistical test method proved that b / p and current stock size have marked effect on the securities yield besides coefficient b. in the third chapter, the article fut forward a risk factor model, estimates yield sequences of every risk factor by weight regression, and then estimates each risk factor coefficient of different stock by time sequence regression, at last we can reckon the portfolio risk o2p and yield rp which consists n stocks
結合國際慣例,文章考慮了股票的凈值市價比( b p ) ,市盈率倒數( e p ) ,流通規模( size ) ,流通比例( stru )和財務杠桿( levge )等五個財務指標,應用描述性統計檢驗和橫截面統計檢驗等多種方法,結果表明,除系數以外,凈值市價比( b p )和流通規模( size )對證券收益率部有重要的影響。在論文的第三章,提出了一個基於多因素的風險因子模型,並用加權回歸和時間序列回歸等方法估計出了不同證券的各風險因子系數(類似於單指數模型中的系數) ,據此,即可衡量出一個包括n只股票的組合的風險_ p ~ 2和收益率r _ p 。Under section 27 a conveyance of immovable property or a transfer of hong kong stock made for a consideration which is in the opinion of the collector inadequate shall, notwithstanding that the transaction is at arm s length and in good faith, be deemed to be a voluntary disposition inter vivos i. e. a gift
根據印花稅條例第27 4條的規定,如印花稅署署長認為不動產轉易契或香港股票轉讓書的代價不足時,則雖然該買賣是基於公平交易及良好的意圖來訂立,仍會被當作是生者之間的無償產權處置即一項饋贈。Under section 27 ( 4 ) a conveyance of immovable property or a transfer of hong kong stock made for a consideration which is in the opinion of the collector inadequate shall, notwithstanding that the transaction is at arm s length and in good faith, be deemed to be a voluntary disposition inter vivos ( i. e. a gift )
根據《印花稅條例》第27 ( 4 )條的規定,如印花稅署署長認為不動產轉易契或香港股票轉讓書的代價不足時,則雖然該買賣是基於公平交易及良好的意圖來訂立,仍會被當作是生者之間的無償產權處置(即一項饋贈) 。Are the hydrogen bonding patterns between the strands of the jelly roll fold equivalent for all pairs of strands ? if not, where do they differ
是否所有成對的股與股之間的瑞士卷摺疊對等體的氫鍵分佈皆相同?如果不是,它們的差異為何?Through the address of general theory and methods of ipo pr i c i ng, the analysis ipo pricing methods in western markets, and a contrast with china " s practices, the author i i lustrated the difference between chinese and western markets, and the institutional factors that led to the difference
通過對ipo定價的一般理論與方法的論述,及對西方主要證券市場的發行定價方式的詳細分析,對照我國ipo的實踐,深入闡明了我國發行市場與成熟股票市場間的差異,以及造成中外發行市場差異的深層制度原因。This process can be concluded as : stock price rised significantly which was pulled intently until one month away from seo declaration, the markup became small little by little till one week before seo declaration, then the price converted to go down and the markdown became large after the declaration of seo, it continued the situation about one month after the declaration, later the power of short position began to die down, weakening the extent of decline, the market condition turning to be fine
該影響過程可總結為:增發宣告前股價先顯著上漲,大多是被故意拉高,到增發宣告前一個月時漲幅逐漸變小,至增發宣告前一周左右轉為小幅下跌,等宣告后股價開始大幅狂跌,而後持續至增發宣告后一個月左右,空方力量開始變弱,下跌程度減少,市場情況慢慢開始轉好,隨著時間的推移,這種下跌變得越來越不明顯。This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the
本文內容共分為五章三大部分,第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式,對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式,從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析;第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素,討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式,分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足,以及它們之間的區別與聯系,並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略,介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式,指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題,並提出相應的解決辦法,目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制,來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力,激勵他們為企業作貢獻;第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計,在激勵方面,按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮;在參數設計方面,對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計,旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性,為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。In my paper, i make full use of the existed theoretic accomplishment of the reform of the state - owned enterprises and the practical experience of the reform of the small - middies enterprises, and this paper fully illustrates the connotation and task of the market - oriented reform of the enterprises and expounds the mutual relation between the socialism public - owned system and stock system from the dialectical relation between the content and form, and it also introduces the successful experience of the reform in changsha, and make a concrete illustration about how to set up and realize the scientific development ideology in our market - oriented reform
本文在論述過程中,充分參考借鑒了現有的關于國有企業改革的理論研究成果和長沙市國有中小企業改革的實踐經驗,對國有企業市場化改革的內涵以及任務作出了比較充分的說明,從內容與形式的辯證關系闡述了社會主義公有制與股份制之間的相互作用的關系,介紹了長沙市在改革中較為成功的經驗,對如何在改革中樹立和落實科學發展觀作出了較為具體的闡述。The existence of nonnegotiable shares becomes the tool for nonnegotiable shareholders to get funds together and expand the gap of costs arnong the shareholders. at sarne time, it leads to the high profits rate of the market
非流通股的存在使其成為非流通股股東圈錢的工具、股東之間的成本差異極大、市盈率居高不下等問題。( 2 ) the disadvantages of shareholder structure problem. from facts, we could see shareholder structure problems have bad influence on china ’ s securities market in eight aspects, which have seriously damaged matching mechanism between risks and profits in china ’ s capital market, causing inequality between negotiable shareholders and nonnegotiable shareholders. ( 3 ) the history of solving shareholder structure problem in china ’ s securities market
從現實來看,股權分置為中國資本市場帶來了八大危害,從而嚴重損害了中國資本市場風險與收益之間的匹配機制,客觀上使流通股股東與非流通股股東處在不平等的狀態; ( 3 )中國證券市場解決股權分置問題的歷程。Starting from the definition of consideration, the paper states the theoretical and legal basis of consideration, and makes comparison between consideration and compensation. the content contains : ( 1 ) consideration is an important concept in the british and american law of contract ; ( 2 ) when nonnegotiable share turns to be negotiable, the price of negotiable share will decrease. therefore, if this action occurs, nonnegotiable shareholders should make promise to protect negotiable shareholders ’ benefits ; ( 3 ) shareholder structure premium is the basic theoretical basis of consideration payment ; ( 4 ) consideration is a reasonable compensation which contract beneficiary gives to sufferer, according to the fair principle of the civil law
對價從法律上看是一種等價有償的允諾關系,而從經濟學的角度說,對價就是利益沖突的雙方處于各自利益最優狀況的要約而又互不被對方接受時,通過兩個或兩個以上平等主體之間的妥協關系來解決這一沖突; ( 2 )把對價運用於股權分置改革,其基本含義是未來非流通股轉為可流通時,由於會導致流通股股價下跌,因此,流通股股東同意非流通股可流通的同時,非流通股股東也要對這一行為發生時將充分保護流通股股東的利益不受損作出相應承諾; ( 3 )股權分置溢價是支付對價的基First, we examine whether the momentum strategies and contrarian strategies can create significant profits under different formulation horizons and holding horizons, whether past factors ( market return, characteristic of individual stock ) can provide an important implication about the profits of momentum and contrarian strategies. second, we discuss the reasons for the significant profits of momentum or contrarian strategies, including seasonality, cross - sectional risk factors, time - varying risk premium, industry momentum, and stock underreaction, overreaction, and random walk. third, we discuss the link of time series predictability of stock returns and momentum profits, including stock underreation, overreaction, delayed reaction, and time - varying risk premium
研究目的有四:其一,探討中國股市執行慣性策略或反向策略的顯著獲利模式及與各狀態因子(市場及個股狀態)的關系;其二,全面分析中國股市慣性與反向效應之潛在成因,包括截面風險因素、季節因素、時變的風險溢價、行業慣性效應以及行為金融模型與conradandkaul ( 1998 )的隨機遊走觀點之爭論;其三,構建非效率市場之股票價格運動方程,並基於此,規范地演進慣性效應之時序生成途徑,包括反應不足、過度反應、滯后反應以及風險溢價的時變性;其四,探討中國股市中投資者的特殊信息反應模式,並以此來解讀中國股市的中短期過度反應與反應不足的現象,以及個股間的超前一滯后關系的表現模式及形成機理。分享友人