育種法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yùzhǒngfǎ]
育種法
英文
method of breeding-
The selection methods applied in soybean breeding are those used in improving autogamous plant species.
大豆育種工作中應用的選擇方法即是那些用於改良自花授粉植物的方法。The development of these new varieties ( strains ) indicated that using the summer type variety from low latitude area as the high - protein parent, and local high - yield accessions as the recurrent parental lines in modified backcross is an efficient strategy for high - protein, high - yield soybean breeding
育種實踐證明,選擇低緯度地區的夏大豆品種(系)作高蛋白基因源,創造高蛋白中間材料,採用本地豐產材料進行修飾回交,是高蛋白、高產大豆育種的一種有效方法。All the best breeders are strongly opposed to this practice.
第一流育種家都強烈反對採用這個方法。Breeders tend to rely on tested treatment and storage schedules and on reasonably prompt sowing.
育種者採用的辦法是傾向于信賴試驗處理和貯藏設計方案以及合理的及時播種。The solution is for entomologists and plant breeders to develop a dynamic program of collection and evaluation of germplasm.
解決辦法是昆蟲學家和育種家共同擬定一個能動的種質收集和評選計劃。After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc
研究結果認為:發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上;種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建,而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足;廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平;面對wto ,廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應,突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面,而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境,企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因;因此,以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心,不斷深化改革,調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素,構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系,是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想;其中,加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等,都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。However, the processing quality and food quality of hybrid rice is not good due to high amylose content and hardness, low gel viscosity and bad mouthfeel etc. these problems were improved through regular breeding methods but it was only slightly. the main aim of this study was to modify rice starch quality by molecular biology methods
然而,在雜交稻中許多品種存在品質不優的問題,尤其是直鏈澱粉含量太高,其蒸煮品質上表現為粘性小,硬度大,口感不好等問題,採用常規育種的方法雖然取得了一些進展,但進程太慢,效果不理想。In vitro mutagenesis - alternate approach to breeding of gossypium hirsutum l
離體誘變一種附加的陸地棉育種方法This paper describes a strategy that has developed to transfer the cdna of tobacco mnsod gene into the commercially important breeding line - baoding alfalfa via agrobacterium infection. transgenic alfalfa plants have been generated that overproduce a nicotiana plumbaginifolia l. manganese superoxide dismutase ( mnsod ). the results domenstrated that baoding alfalfa is an important breeding line which easily amenable to genetic transformation
本研究採用我國農藝性狀優良的豐產苜蓿品種保定苜蓿,通過農桿菌介導的轉基因方法,使用特定的質粒載體pchlsod將煙草mnsod基因的cdna序列導入保定苜蓿中,說明保定苜蓿是一種易於遺傳轉化的優良苜蓿育種品系。The government may prescribe that a plant breeder s right may be acquired also in cases other than those provided for in article 1, where this is of specific importance for the supply of the swedish market or for swedish plant cultivation
瑞典政府亦可基於瑞典市場供給的特殊重要性或因瑞典的植物栽培需求而訂出可區別于第一條的新品種植物育種家權利取得之法令。It is differ both from the method of " circulate line selection " for seed reproduction and from the method of " pure line breeding " for varieties development
該方法既區別于單純生產原種的「株系循環法」 ,也區別于選育新品種的純系育種法。According to the present state or issues of fruit tree thremmatology in higher vocational colleges, the issues of how to integrate theory with practice and how to improve students ' practical ability are discussed in the paper from view of teaching practice arrangement and test methods
摘要針對高職院校果樹育種學這門課程的現狀及存在的問題,從教學實習安排和考試考核辦法兩方面就如何讓學生理論聯系實際,提高學生的動手能力等問題進行了初步探討。The representative shall be authorised to receive writs, invitations and other documents in cases relation to the plant breeder s right with the exception of writs in cases relating to criminal liability and of invitations to parties to personally appear before the court
該代表人須被授權得接收除了關于刑事責任之令狀或要求其個人親自出現在法庭之傳喚書外的令狀,邀請函,或其他關于該植物育種家權利持有人之文件。The effects of various mutagenic agents on the productivity of avermectin by slreplomyces avermilitis were evaluated in this work. three different mutagenic breeding methods were developed, such as ntg, uv, ion implatation
在育種研究中應用了離子注入、亞硝基胍和紫外線誘變方法,並對這幾種誘變方法進行了比較,發現離子注入的誘變效果最好。The management history includes nutrition, breeding policy and practice, housing, transport and general handling.
管理史包括營養、育種方針及其作法、棚圈、運輸和一般管理。There are concerns that harvesting wild shrimp for aquaculture may deplete local shrimp populations or cause by - catch problems, hi addition, the use of wild shrimp poses a serious risk to the shrimp aquaculture industry because they may be carriers of virulent viruses. the life cycle of chinese shrimp has been closed, paving the way for the establishment of genetic improvement programs. the use of dna markers can contribute significantly to the development and implementation of genetic improvement programs
本文嘗試利用aflp及其相關技術sampl在中國對蝦中篩選相關分子標記,並通過比較抗病中國對蝦(第四代抗病蝦)及對照(前幾代抗病中國對蝦、野生中國對蝦)譜帶差異,試圖找到與中國對蝦生長速度、抗病等性狀相關的分子標記或主效基因,為中國對蝦的遺傳圖譜構建、 qtl作圖、分子標記輔助選擇及其他育種方法奠定遺傳學基礎,同時對中國對蝦性別相關標記和sampl法發展微衛星標記作了一些探討。The new method of losing data treatment in cashmere goat breeding
絨山羊育種過程中對缺失數據處理的新方法Several plant breeding texts describe the classical methods in detail.
一些植物育種專著詳細地論述了經典的方法。Through cultivating five cold - season turfgrass ( lolium perenne, agrostis stolonifera, festuca rubra, festuca arundinacea, bromus inermis ) in basin, their drought to lerance indexes, including the planting height, the root growth, the relative water content of leaves, the penetration of membrane, were comprehensively evaluated to compare their drought tolerance
摘要採用盆栽育苗法,在5種冷季型草坪草苗期連續乾旱脅迫下測定植株高度,根系生長,葉片相對含水量和質膜透性等抗旱指標,以綜合評價5種冷季型草坪草的抗旱性能。From this procedure foundation seed are produced according to the principle of " selection among purity " and at same time new varieties can be developed according to the principle of " selection among outstanding "
該方法在遵循「純中選優」原則生產原種的同時,根據育種目標,按照「優中選優」的原則選育新品種。分享友人