胃分泌素 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wèifēnbìsù]
胃分泌素 英文
gastrin
  • 胃 : 名詞1. （消化器官的一部分） stomach 2. （二十八宿之一） wei, one of the lunar mansions
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 泌 : 泌名詞[書面語] （湧出的泉水） gushed spring water
  • 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （本色; 白色） white 2 （顏色單純） plain; simple; quiet 3 （本來的; 原有的） native Ⅱ名...
  1. Capsaicin the active ingredient in cayenne assists digestion by stimulating the flow of both saliva and stomach secretions

    辣椒中的辣椒素可刺激唾液及胃液的分泌而促進消化。
  2. Purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens

    目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系
  3. Properties : stops stomach cramps, diuretic, laxative, stimulate the production of estrogen in women precautions : emmenagogue, do not use on pregnancy

    特性:健胃、利尿、通便，促進雌激素的分泌，調和女性荷爾蒙。注意事項:有通經作用，孕婦忌用。
  4. Gastrin and cholecystokinin and secretin act on the same target organs.

    促胃液素、縮膽囊素和分泌素作用於相同的靶器官。
  5. Concept of gastrointestinal hormones ; innervation of diestive system ; gastric emptying and it ' s regulation ; the secretion regulation of gastric juice, pancreatic juice, bile and small intestine fluid

    胃腸激素的概念；消化系統的神經支配；胃排空及其調節；胃液、胰液、膽汁和小腸液分泌的調節。
  6. Chicken gizzard contains digestive enzymes and gastric hormone, and increased gastric acid secretion capacity, promote gastric peristalsis

    雞肫含有胃激素和消化酶，可增加胃液和胃酸的分泌量，促進胃蠕動。
  7. Results the secretion of gastric antrum mucosa growth inhibition is significantly more in the cases with sthenia - syndrome than in the cases with asthenia - syndrome and the control group

    結果以實證為主的胃脘痛患者血清、胃竇黏膜生長抑素的分泌量顯著高於虛證患者及對照組，胃陰不足和脾胃虛竇型則明顯下降。
  8. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of active immunization against ss on nutrient digestion and metabolism, growth and carcass composition of the growing hu - sheep ; 2, on the ss secretion in fundus, antrum and pancreas and the ablity of the antibodies to integrate free ss ; 3, on passage rates of digesta ; 4, on activities of digestive enzymes in pancreas and digesta ; 4, on gene expression of gh in pituitary

    本項研究內容集中於後者，主要的試驗目的是： 1生長抑素主動免疫對ss進行免疫中和對生長期湖羊生長，營養物的消化，代謝，胴體組成影響； 2對胃竇膜，基底膜和胰腺ss分泌以及ss抗體結合ss的能力影響； 3
  9. Background : ghrelin is a 28 - amino acid endogenous peptide recently identified in the secretory granules of x / a - like cells in the rat stomach, which can act on the growth hormone secretagogue receptor to accelerate the secretion of growth hormone. it was identified that ghrelin - immunoreactive cell and its receptor localize in areas of brain, such as hypothalamus ( pvn, arc ), hippocampus, adenohypophysis and so on. motilin is a 22 - amino acid peptide secreted from the upper part of the small intestine, which regulates the interdigestive motility of gastric

    背景資料： ghrelin是新發現的由28個氨基酸組成的內源性腦腸肽，由胃部泌酸腺x / a樣內分泌細胞分泌， ghrelin免疫活性神經元及其受體在中樞神經系統中如下丘腦室旁核（ paraventricularneucleus ， pvn ） 、弓狀核（ arcuatenucleus ， arc ） 、海馬區及腺垂體等均有不同濃度的分佈，可與生長素促泌物受體（ growthhormonesecretagoguereceptor ， ghsr ）結合促進生長素（ growthhormone ， gh ）分泌。
  10. The endocrine cells in the digestive and glands of alligator sinensis embryos aged from 8th to 55th day were localized and compared by using immunohistochemical method with thirteen kinds of antiseras of hormone. during the development of pancreas in alligator sinensis embryos, somatostatin ( ss ) immunoreactive ( ir ) cells, 5 - hydroxytryptamine ( 5 - ht ) - ir cells, glucagon ( glu ) - ir cells, epidermal growth factor ( egf ) - ir cells appeared on 18th day. no p53 protein - ir cell, gastrin - ir cell, testosterone - ir cell, chromogranin a - ir cell, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide - ir cell, epithelial membrane antigen - ir cell or insulin - ir cell was found in the pancreas of alligator sinensis embryos

    本實驗採用免疫組織化學技術，應用13種不同的抗血清，對孵育時間8 ? 55天揚子鱷胚胎消化道及消化腺內分泌細胞的種類進行鑒別、定位和比較，結果如下：揚子鱷胚胎胰腺中，生長抑素、 5 ?羥色胺、胰高血糖素、表皮生長因子、胰多肽免疫反應陽性細胞出現于第8天； p物質免疫陽性細胞出現于第18天； p53 、胃泌素、睪酮、嗜鉻素a 、血管活性腸肽、上皮膜骯原、胰島素免疫陽性細胞在各期揚子鱷胚胎胰腺中均未發現。
  11. Endocrine cells such as argyrophilic cells, 5 - hydroxytryptamine ( 5 - ht ) cells and gastrin cells were distributed in mucous and glandular epithelium of the digestive tract. the amount of endocrine cells was most in the glandular epithelium of stomach and was more in small intestine than that of large intestine and esophagus

    消化道粘膜上皮和腺上皮分佈著嗜銀細胞、 5 - ht細胞和胃泌素細胞等內分泌細胞，其中以胃腺上皮中數量最多，小腸次之，大腸和食管零星散布。
  12. Purposes : enhancement of insulin secretion from the islet b cells is a principal goal for treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes. some gastrointestinal hormones are associated with insulin secretion

    目的：胰高血糖素樣肽- 1 （ glucagon - likepeptide - 1 ， glp - 1 ）是一種組織特異性的胃腸道激素，主要由回腸末端l細胞、胰腺內分泌部a細胞以及神經細胞合成和分泌。
  13. In addition, the stomach contained glu - ir cellsn gas - ir cells and vip - ir cells, and the duodenum contained glu - ir cells and gas - ir cells. different endocrine cells varied from one to another in the distribution pattern, the stage of appearance and the number. no glu - ir cell, gas - ir cell or vip - ir cell was found in the oesophagus and no vip - ir cell in the duodenum

    另外，胚胎期揚子鱷消化道內分泌細胞的種類和分佈與成體有差異，胚胎期消化道檢出胰高血糖素、胰多肽和p物質免疫陽性細胞，而成體未檢出；胚胎期消化道中胃泌素、血管活性腸肽，生長抑素免疫陽性細胞分佈與成體消化道不同。
  14. This is because it blocks acid production, stimulates alkali and improves blood flow in stomach tissue

    這主要是因為辣椒素能夠抑制體內酸性物質的產生促進堿性物質的分泌並能加快胃部組織的血液循環。
  15. Moreover, human ghrelin receptor exhibits a remarkable 50 % overall identity with human motilin receptor, therefore it was named as " raotilin - related peptide ". anatomical evidence showed that there are ascending and descending neuronal projections between pvn, bma and lower brain stem ( nts, dmx ), which participate in the regulation of gastric acid secretion and gastrointestinal motility. moreover, pvn is the center of appetite regulatory web

    Pvn與低位腦干（延髓迷走復合體）及邊緣系統之間有密切的纖維聯系，且含有多種神經肽，參與胃酸分泌，胃腸活動等多種生理機能的調節，是影響消化道功能與攝食行為的重要中樞部分， pvn內胃動素可促進胃排空和攝食，而新發現的ghrelin /胃動素相關肽是否參與此核區對胃運動的調節機制及其可能的神經通路尚不明了。
  16. Results of recent studies indicate that acupuncture can affect the secretion of the stom ach in the following ways : ( 1 ) by way of peripheral and central nervous system, and the integration of the central nervous nuclei particular, acupuncture intervenes the regulation of gastric secretion

    研究結果表明，針刺可通過以下幾個方面影響胃分泌：經外周及中樞神經系統的途徑，尤其是中樞神經核團的整合參與胃分泌的調節；膽堿能神經、腎上腺素能神經及肽能神經均發揮重要作用。
  17. It was recognized as a brain - gut peptide since the peptide and its receptor exist in the central nervous system. previously, we demonstrated that motilin and motilides activates cells in paraventricular nuclei ( pvn ) reflected by increased gastric motility and induction of the immediate early gene c - fos in conscious rat, which suggests central motilin participates in the regulation of gastric motility. it was reported in 2001 that ghrelin is an appetite - stimu latory signal from stomach with structural resemblance to motilin

    胃動素（ motilin ， mt ）是由小腸上段粘膜內分泌細胞合成並分泌的22個氨基酸組成的腦腸肽，調節消化間期胃運動， pvn內給予胃動素和胃動內酯（ motilides ）可增強清醒大鼠胃運動，中樞微量注射胃動素可誘導pvn中立即早期基因c - fos的表達，提示中樞胃動素參與胃運動的調控，人ghrelin和胃動素之間有36的相似性，而且二者的受體之間有50的相似性，因而有人稱ghrelin為「胃動素相關肽」 。
  18. It also helps prevent and heal stomach ulcers. this is because it blocks acid production, stimulates alkali and improves blood flow in stomach tissue

    這主要是因為辣椒素能夠抑制體內酸性物質的產生促進堿性物質的分泌並能加快胃部組織的血液循環。
  19. In the immunohistochemical localization study, d - cells lie in the whole digestive tract, the most d - cell presents in stomach ; g - cell is the most in the pyloric gland of stomach ; a - cell is found only in the stomach and small intestine accidentally

    免疫組織化學方法發現，生長抑素細胞在整個消化道均有分佈，其中在胃底腺和幽門腺最多，小腸和食管中偶見；胃泌素細胞在幽門腺最多，其次是胃底腺和大腸。
  20. Reduced saliva and digestive juices may lead to poor digestion and nutrient absorption, which is often associated with symptoms such as nausea and flatulence after meals

    口水胃液消化酵素等分泌減少，影響食物的消化和吸收。
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