胞壁物質 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bāobìwùzhí]
胞壁物質 英文
cell wall substance
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 壁 : 名詞1 （墻） wall （of a house etc ） : 銅墻鐵壁 bastion of iron2 （作用像圍墻的部分） wall of st...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 物質 : matter; substance; material
  1. Archaean cell walls lack murein, a common component of bacterial cell walls, and their lipids have ether links rather than ester links

    古細菌的細胞壁缺乏細菌細胞壁組成的普遍物質-胞壁質，其連接是醚連接而不是酯連接。
  2. Because, this is of chinese herbal medicine outer the organization is stimulated suddenly by high fever, instantly constrictive, caky even, its protein is formed on cellular wall cannot go against the metamorphic layer that turn, prevent moisture development, organize interior to composition dissolves hard and be released, such, the decoct of medicaments active ingredient goes out rate reduce greatly, affect curative effect badly

    這是因為中草藥的外層組織忽然受到高熱刺激，立即緊縮，甚至凝固，其蛋白質便在細胞壁上形成不可逆轉的變性層，防止水分深入，組織內部成分難以溶解並釋放出來，這樣，藥物有效成分的煎出率大大降低，嚴重影響療效。
  3. Coenocyte an area of cytoplasm containing many nuclei and enclosed by a cell wall, typically found in many fungi, certain green algae ( e. g

    多核細胞，多核體：一定區域的細胞質中包含許多細胞核，由細胞壁包圍的生物體。
  4. Cutinization the impregnation of a plant cell wall with cutin

    角化作用（角質化） ：角質陸續侵滲植物細胞壁的過程。
  5. Results the major morphologic changes were as follows : histologically, alveolar inflammation and interstitial fibrosis were observed. electron microscopic findings were : 1. alveolar type i cells were degenerated 、 broken - down and desquamated, endothelial cells were swelled, with inter cellular tight junction shortened, alveolar type ii cells hyperplastic, basement membrane thinned and deformed ; 2. alveolar macrophages and interstitial macrophages were hyperplastic ; 3. mast cells were infiltrated and degranulated ; 4. electron - dense deposits were present at alveolar wall ; 5. myofibroblasts 、 fibroblasts 、 collagen and basement membrane like material were hyperplastic

    電鏡觀察可見： （ 1 ） i型肺泡上皮細胞變性、崩解和脫落，內皮細胞腫脹，細胞間緊密連接短小， ii型肺泡上皮細胞增生，基底膜變薄和破壞； （ 2 ）肺泡巨噬細胞、間質巨噬細胞增多； （ 3 ）肥大細胞浸潤並見脫顆粒現象； （ 4 ）肺泡壁電子緻密物沉積； （ 5 ）肌纖維母細胞、纖維母細胞、膠原原纖維及基底膜樣物質增生。
  6. We have observed the following characteristics of anatomical structure and development : ( 1 ) the primary roots belong to archetype and the lateral roots occur in the position toward the xylem of the vascular cylinder ; ( 2 ) the root endodermis consists of thicken casparian strips, and there are from two lo four layers parenchyma cells near the pericycle ; ( 3 ) the pith and resins canals are absent in the toots ; ( 4 ) secondary structure occurs in the root hair zone, and vascular cambium is formed from the parenchyma cells between the primary xylem and primary phloem ; ( 5 ) tanning materials are abundant in pericycle cells and phelloderm cells ; ( 6 ) sclereids are found in secondary phloem, and rays are rather rich in secondary xylem

    結果表明：氣生不定根具有以下結構特徵和發育特點： （ 1 ）根為二原型，側根正對著木質部發生； （ 2 ）幼根內皮層細胞具凱氏帶加厚，維管柱內緊挨中柱鞘內側具有2 ~ 4層大型薄壁細胞； （ 2 ）根中無髓和樹脂道； （ 4 ）次生結構發生於根毛區，維管形成層由初生木質部和初生韌皮部之間的薄壁細胞轉化形成； （ 5 ）中柱鞘和栓內層細胞富含單寧類物質； （ 6 ）次生韌皮部有石細胞，次生木質部射線發達。
  7. Sclerenchyma the main supporting tissue in plants, made up of cells with heavily thickened, often lignified, walls and empty lumina

    厚壁組織：由細胞壁極度加厚，通常木質化的死細胞組成，是植物體內的一種主要支持組織，通常具有簡單紋孔。
  8. Calcium pectate has been invoked as a material that binds together the cell walls of plants.

    果膠酸鈣起著粘結細胞壁物質的作用。
  9. Cell - wall polysaccharides and pectic substances contained in the vesicles eontribute to growth of the new wall and middle lamella inside the sac

    小泡中所含的細胞壁多糖和果膠狀物質對新細胞壁的生長和囊泡中間層的形成有重要的作用。
  10. Makes up the structure of plant cell walls and is found in all plant foods, but especially in whole grains, brans, wholemeal bread, dried fruit and cabbage - family vegetables

    ：植物細胞壁的構成物質，所有的植物製品都含有纖維素，尤其是全麥麥麩全麥麵包乾果和甘藍菜類的蔬菜。
  11. To guide the cam - binding peptide into apoplast space, the signal peptide from brassica campetris pollen coat protein slr1 ? ps was employed. it has total 26 amino acid, and is a very classic form of signal peptide

    為了把cam結合小肽帶到質外體，本實驗選擇了野生蕓苔屬植物（ brassicacampetris ）花粉胞壁蛋白slr1 - bps的信號肽。
  12. The mechanism of the action was suggested and it is believe that the balance of availability of nutrients for optimum growth was disturbed with the presence of metals at high ion concentration

    藻體細胞內的細胞器管受到破壞，吸附在藻壁上的重金屬也阻礙了營養物質的吸收，從而導致了細胞內各項指標的降低。
  13. Australia sunshine city - queensland quality strawberry extract made from the fruit fiber, wheat protein essence of integration, vitamin e, honey extract, and other nutritional ingredients, deep moisture skin, remove toxins, strengthen the epidermal cells elastic fiber, add cell energy, and enhance cell wall shored up and the ability to retain moisture nutrition, strengthen update aging cells metabolism

    以澳大利亞陽光之都? ?昆士蘭優質草莓提取的果纖維製成，融和小麥蛋白精華，維他命e ，蜂蜜提取物等多種營養成份，深層滋潤肌膚，排除毒素，強化表皮細胞彈力纖維，補充細胞能量，增強細胞壁支撐力和對水份營養的保有能力，加強老化細胞的更新代謝。
  14. The walls of some algae differ, e. g. the silica boxes enclosing diatoms, and the calcareous layer on the cell walls of calcareous algae

    一些藻類的細胞壁的化學成分有所不同，例如硅藻屬的細胞壁含有硅化物，石灰質藻類的細胞壁含有鈣。
  15. Thin sections of host leaf cells infected by bbwv - 2 isolate b935, which were gold - labeled by antibodies of bbwv - 2 coat protein ( cp ) and vp37, respectively, were prepared to elucidate the locations of vp37 in cell and possible function of vp37 and cp in cell to cell movement. observation in electron microscope showed that virus particles were presented not only in cytoplasma but also in chloroplast, while vp37 was existed only in cytoplasma and associated with tubular structure through the cell wall

    為研究vp37在寄主細胞中的作用機制及其在細胞中的分佈，通過膠體金間接標記6his - vp37兔抗血清，同時還標記了病毒的外殼蛋白單克隆抗體，對bbwv - 2分離物b935感染的病葉超薄切片的電子顯微鏡觀察發現：病毒粒子除了聚集在胞質中，還存在於寄主的葉綠體內； vp37蛋白能在細胞壁上形成管狀結構，在胞質中亦有分佈。
  16. The results obtained in our laboratory in the past decade years showed, apoplast calmodulin in plant kingdom may regulate a lot of growth and development process of plant, such as accelerating the proliferation of angelica dahurica suspension cells and the proplast cell regeneration, startup the pollen germination of many plants " pollen and accelerating the elongation of the pollen tube, stimulating the redox of corn root " s cell, inducing the expression of light independent rbss gene, and participating in the regulation of the restraining function of al ~ ( 3 + ) to pollen tube germination

    我室多年的研究結果表明，植物質外體cam可能做為多肽第一信使調節著植物體諸多的生長發育過程：如促進白芷懸浮細胞的細胞增殖和原生質體壁再生，啟動並促進多種花粉的萌發和花粉管的伸長，刺激玉米根細胞的氧化還原反應，誘導rbcs基因光不依賴的表達，以及參與調節胞外al ~ （ 3 + ）對花粉萌發的抑制效應等。
  17. Cholesterol is a fat - like substance that is found in foods of animal origin

    膽固醇是類似脂肪的物質，亦是構成細胞壁膽汁及荷爾蒙的主要成份。
  18. The production practice suggests that waste beer yeast could be used in the production of health food ( yeast extract, flavoring, white powder, fruit vinegar, beverage etc. ) and for the extraction of bioactive substances ( sod, fdp, rna, - glucan, glutathione etc. ) in medicine field

    研究表明，啤酒廢酵母可以用於生產酵母浸膏、天然調味品、營養蛋白粉、營養果醋、發酵酸乳飲料、胞壁多糖等營養食品；在醫藥上可作為提取sod ， fdp ， rna ，谷胱苷肽及葡聚糖等生物活性物質的好材料。
  19. Endogenous elicitor activity, termed cdw, was prepared from the cell walls of suspension - cultured ginseng ( panax ginseng c. a. meyer ) cells via cellulase degradation. cdw activated in vitro the nadph oxidase activity of isolated plasma membranes and stimulated in vivo h2o2 generation by ginseng cell suspensions

    在本研究工作中，金瓜炭疽細胞壁激發子與脫乙酰幾丁質是來源於真菌細胞壁的真激發子，人參細胞壁降解物與寡聚半乳糖醛酸是來源於植物細胞壁的內源激發子。
  20. The study on the function and mechanism of phrip1 is important for clarifying how the cell plate and cell wall form in plants. in this study, full length of phrip1 is amplified by pcr and ligated into pks plasmid, then the bait plasmid, peg202 - phrip1, is constructed. the inseret gene are sure to be translated into the right fusion protein through its sequence. in the yeast two - hybrid system, the bait plasmid ( peg202 - phrip1 ) and a reporter plasmid ( psh18 - 34 ) are introduced into the yeast ( egy48 ) by co - transformation. then cdna library ( which is in pjg4 - 5 ) is screened and two genes are obtained. the two insert gene fragments are sequenced. one of them is plastocyanin, the other is putative photosystem i reaction center subunit ii precursor, both of them are the necessary components of photosynthetic chain

    成膜素相關蛋白1 （ phrip1 ）是一個含608個氨基酸的蛋白質，它對于植物胞質分裂中細胞板的形成起到了十分重要的作用。研究phrip1的功能和機制，對在分子水平上闡明植物細胞板以及細胞壁形成的機理具有重大的生物學意義。在本實驗中，根據phrip1的序列設計引物對其進行pcr擴增，得到該基因后將其連接到了pks質粒上，並進一步構建成了誘餌質粒peg202 - phrip1 。
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