胞外酶 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bāowài]
胞外酶 英文
ectoenzyme
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 酶 : 名詞[生物化學] （生物體的細胞產生的有機膠狀物質） enzyme; ferment
  1. Some extracellular proenzymes may be activated by secreted lysosomal proteinases.

    有些細胞外酶原能被分泌的溶酶體蛋白酶所激活。
  2. Effect of filamin - c on extracellular signal - regulated kinase phosphorylation mediated by 1a - adrenergic receptor in hek293 cell

    腎上腺素受體介導細胞外信號調節激酶磷酸化作用的影響
  3. Arginine feeding experiment showed that nitrogen metabolism in the s. tenebraius was obviously affected by arginine through two possible ways : ( l ) pronase activity in vitro could be influnced by arginine, as a result, the catabolism of nitrogen - containing macro - molecule was promoted and the nitrogen element in the broth was increased. ( 2 ) arginine could be transformed into glutamic acid, so that the biosynthesis of apramycin was promoted

    因而我們認為gln可能是安普黴素生物合成氮元素的供體。 arg添加實驗結果表明， arg可能通過兩種途徑影響黑暗鏈黴菌體內的氮代謝： （ 1 ） arg可能影響胞外蛋白酶的活性，進而促進含氮大分子物質的分解代謝，補充發酵過程中的氮素來源。
  4. For example, the signal transduction of g protein - coupled receptor is mediated by g protein and can generate intracellular messages ; there exist some transmembrane proteins in the membrane of endoplasmic reticulum, and some of them are related with the synthesis and transportation of some proteins, while others are related with substance metablism, such as glucose - 6 - phosphatase ( g6pase ). in addition, after binding with the 7 - tm receptors affiliated to frizzled protein family, wnt can activated disheveled protein in cytoplasm which is essential to embryonic development

    如g蛋白偶聯受體通過g蛋白介導產生胞內信使（ camp ， cgmp ， dg ， ip _ 3 ）將胞外信號傳遞到胞內，從而引起生物學效應；內質網上也存在著一些跨膜蛋白，其中一些與蛋白質的合成及運輸有關，一些與物質代謝有關，如葡萄糖- 6 -磷酸酶。
  5. Xylanases can hydrolyze xylans into xylooligosaccharides and d - xylose

    此菌株能胞外分泌木聚糖酶。
  6. The effort of manganese removal was studied and the kinetics of manganese removal was tried to establish. the factors of dissolved oxygen concentration, fe2 + concentration, ph, p concentration and closing of the filter were studied to evaluate their effort for biological manganese removal, and the correlation of residual manganese and oxidation - reduction potential was also discussed. as the iron content of water was high, experiment results showed that the reaction was zero order, as the iron content of water was low, the reaction was first order. the time needed for the cultivation of biological manganese removal was 60 70 days. the filter operated at the filtration rate of 8 10m / h, silica sand of effective size 0. 95 1. 25mm filled the filter to a depth of 1200mm

    試驗結果表明，成熟后濾砂表面濾膜的x射線衍射圖譜與mno _ x ? 5h _ 2o （ x = 1 . 86 ）的x射線衍射圖譜一樣，濾膜成熟后的結構在進水物質不發生變化的情況下不發生變化;合適的碳磷比對生物除錳有明顯的促進作用，試驗條件下的投磷量不會對出水造成二次污染;生物除錳需要亞鐵的參與，亞鐵的存在除了能夠促進微生物分泌胞外酶並刺激其活性外，還通過鐵離子的變價傳遞電子，催化錳離子的氧化反應，從而促進對二價錳的降解。
  7. To neutralize the function of cam, the cam binding domain peptide from bovine calcineurin a subunit was chosen because the pre - experiment demonstrated that bovine calcineurin could bind to calmodulin strongely in an acidic and high calcium concentration condition which is similar to the cell wall environment. in order to increase the binding ability of the chimeric secreted calmodulin binding peptide, the plasmid containing two copies of calmodulin binding domain were constructed

    它共有26個氨基酸，具有信號肽的典型特徵。為了削弱質外體cam的功能，選擇了牛腦鈣調神經磷酸酶can （ calcineurin ）的a亞基的cam結合域。預實驗結果表明，在近似於胞外環境的酸性高鈣條件下can與cam有強結合。
  8. The carbofuran - degrading experiment of cds - 1 was carried out in lab scale, the results showed that the highest degrading efficiency was obtained with ph, temperature being 7. 0, 30c respectively ; the change of aeration had no influece on degrading rate ; the increasing inocula could accelerate carbofuran degrading progress ; the degrading capability of cds - 1 was n ' t inhibited by high carbofuran concentration ; the addition of low concentration of nutrients had no distinct effect on the degrading rate while high concentration had inhibiting effect the distribution of degrading enzyme was also primarily studied, the results showed that degrading - related enzyme was endocellular and degrading progress was not cometabolism

    Cds - 1的降解酶（系）是誘導酶（系） ，存在明顯的誘導期；胞內、胞外酶實驗表明呋喃丹降解酶（系）存在於細胞內。添加低濃度外源營養物質對cds - 1的降解性能無明顯影響，說明cds - 1降解呋喃丹的過程不屬于共代謝過程，可以在無外源營養物質存在的條件下降解呋喃丹。添加高濃度外源營養物質會對該菌降解性能產生抑制。
  9. The mitogen - activated protein kinases ( mapks ) are focal points of discrete signaling cascades for diverse extracellular stimuli, and function to regulate fundamental cellular processes

    絲裂原激活蛋白激酶系統（ mitogen - activatedproteinkinase ， mapks ）是多種細胞外刺激激活各種信號途徑的交匯點，調節細胞的基本生命活動。
  10. This text used different biological enzymes to work on dry milling maize powder, by testing the viscosity shown on rva, selected biological enzymes amounts and variety based on viscosity curve, and analyzed their mechanism simply

    摘要採用蛋白酶、脫支酶、乳酸菌胞外酶處理玉米麵粉，用rva測其糊化曲線，篩選出對糊化性質有所改善的生物酶及其用量，並分析其改良機理。
  11. Secondly, analysis of peroxidase isoenzyme with polyacrylamidedel electrophoresis for was performed in order to investigate the changes of gene expression under sound stimulation. it could be seen from electrophoresis gel that each group had 6 enzyme bands. new enzyme band in pod electrophoretogram was n ' t detected for stressed groups

    此外，在部分實驗組的培養基中加入不同濃度的蛋白質合成抑制劑環己亞胺酮（ chm ）后發現， pod和cat的活性有所降低，暗示著聲波處理使保護酶活性升高的原因可能是聲波處理促進了細胞內酶的合成。
  12. A c a2 + / calmo dul in - dep endent pro te in kinas e i i ( c amkii ) antagoni st kn - 6 2 ( 5x l0 - ' mol / l ) presented in the intemal solution had no significan effect on the current peaks induced by extracellular nmda ( l0 # mol / l ), but prevented the inhibitory effect of b on inmda " these results indicate that gcs have rapid, reversible idebitory effects on lnmda intracellular application of b thiough microelectrode had no effect on inmda, howevet, extracellular application of b or b - bsa suppressed peaks of inmda : all these denote b exerts its influence on nmda receptor by cytoplasm membrane mechansms, which is naxnely rapid, nongenomic mechhasms

    加有快速、可逆的。非濃度依賴性抑制作用。通過微電極將b直接導入細胞內， inmda不受影響，而胞外給予b或besa ， inmda減小，提示b對nmda受體的調控通過膜機制產生，這種作用與經典的基因組機制不同；因為廣譜激酶抑制劑和特異的pka抑制劑均可翻轉b的抑制效應， camk11抑制劑也可阻斷b的效應，而這些激酶抑制劑本身對inmda即有強烈的抑制作用： pka激動劑本身對inmda無明顯作用，也不影響b對l 。
  13. Study on property of extracellular pectinase from aspergulus niger

    黑麴黴胞外果膠酶特性的研究
  14. As starter cultures, twelve strains of bacillus were screened for the manufacture of long - ripened douchiba from 40 strains isolated from naturally fermented douchiba samples at consecutive stages from qianxi and dafang of guizhou province, through comprehensive evaluation including extracellular proteolytic activity and lipidolytic activity, salt tolerance, ultraviolet light resistance, and antibiotic sensitivity

    摘要從貴州黔西和大方兩地傳統陳窖豆豉粑不同工藝階段分離到的40株菌株，經胞外蛋白質和脂肪水解酶活力、耐鹽性能、抗紫外光照射和抗生素敏感性等綜合性能評價，篩選到12株芽胞桿菌可作為陳窖豆豉粑純菌發酵的選擇菌株。
  15. The paper studied three aspects of extracelluar enzymes in sediments of the tidal flat wetland, namely 1 ) the distibution of five sorts of extracellular enzymes in sediments in the east end of chongming island along the elevation gradient or community succession series, the relationships between the activities of enzymes and the ecological factors, and functions of extracellular enzymes in the process of community succession ; 2 ) the effects of the heavy metal ions and edta on the activity of alkaline phosphatase in sediments of the east end of chongming island by adding and removing of heavy metal ions, discussing whether the activities of extracellular enzymes could be taken as the indicators for the environmental status ; 3 ) the variations of the activities of extracellular enzymes in sediments in the east end of hengsha island after the discarding clay

    本文以長江口典型濕地?崇明東灘為例，首次研究了沿高程梯度或沿植被演替系列沉積物中堿性磷酸酶等五種胞外酶活性的空間分佈規律，分析了胞外酶活性與環境因子的相互關系及其產生機制，討論了胞外酶活性在濕地植被演替中的作用。同時以崇明東灘沉積物為對象，運用重金屬離子的添加和去除等方法，研究了重金屬離子對沉積物中堿性磷酸酶活性的影響，利用胞外酶活性的變化探討了崇明東灘重金屬污染的狀況。此外，本文還研究了橫沙東灘吹泥試驗工程對沉積物環境因子和胞外酶活性的影響並進行了對比分析。
  16. These studies would enrich the knowledge of the extracellular enzymes, help us to understud the ecological processes of wetland ecosystem and be important practice to direct the conservation and development of the estuarine tidal flat wetlands

    上述工作的開展不僅有助於豐富濕地沉積物胞外酶的理論，理解濕地生態系統的生態過程，而且對于河口濕地的保護和利用具有重要的現實意義和應用價值。
  17. The results showed that protease could evidently improve the pasting properties of corn flour, the setback and the breakdown were decreased ; the effects of debranching enzyme were not evident ; lactobacillus cell - free enzyme with certain concentration could also improve the pasting properties of corn flour

    結果表明：蛋白酶可明顯改善原麵粉的糊化性質，其回生值和破損值都減小；脫支酶的作用效果不明顯；乳酸菌胞外酶在一定濃度下也可以改善麵粉的糊化性質。
  18. The activities of extracellular enzymes in sediment in the east end of chongming island changed regularly along the elevation gradient, the physical and chemical factors affected the activities of extracellular enzymes

    崇明東灘沉積物中胞外酶活性沿高程梯度或演替系列呈規律性變化，沉積物理化性質影響著胞外酶活性的分佈。
  19. The extracellular anzymes were measured within 20 days. the result showed that the fruit bodies of phellinus igniarius could be cultured because of having the whole enzymic system

    測定結果表明桑黃具有完整的胞外酶系，具備人工栽培桑黃子實體所需的條件。
  20. Marine low - temperature alkaline protease ( mlap ) is a kind of extracellular enzyme from a kind of marine bacterium of qd80. the study mainly concerned about gene engineering bioinformatics and homology modeling of mlap

    海洋低溫堿性蛋白酶（ marinelow - temperaturealkalineprotease ， mlap ）是由一海洋桿菌? qd80產的一種胞外酶。
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