胞質不育 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bāozhíbùyù]
胞質不育
英文
cytoplasmic sterility-
Study on heterosis and combining ability of male sterile system of hexaploid triticale with t. timopheevi cystoplasm
型細胞質雄性不育體系雜種優勢與配合力的研究1. with testicular development, the products of c - myc translocate from the cytoplasm of spermatogonia to nuclei of spermatogonia
隨著精子發育時期的不同, cngc產物在山溪蛻精巢中有從生殖細胞的胞質向胞核中轉移的趨勢。Trilinear breeding methods and genetic basic of rape with two pairs of recessive genes of cytoblast and restorer line model cytoplasmic male sterile
廣恢型細胞質雄性不育三系的選育方法及其遺傳學基礎Meiotic observation and male gametes development in cytoplasmic male sterile of pepper capsicum annuum l
椒細胞質雄性不育系減數分裂和雄配子發生過程The number of mitochondrion is more less than the endoplasmic reticulum, and the smooth endoplasmic reticulum is the main kind of the endoplasmic reticulum ; golgi bodies and lysosomes emerge in the secondary spermatocyte stage. finally, these organelles change into pre - acrosome vesicles which become acrosome at last. sinopotamon chekiangense during the spermatogenensis, chronmatins condense at different level until middle spermatid stage
在整個發生過程中細胞器數量較少,內質網數目在各細胞器中所佔比例最大,以滑面內質網為主,線粒體在初級精母細胞中最多,自次級精母細胞開始逐漸減少,高爾基體和溶酶體自次級精母細胞始出現,在發育過程中上述細胞器不斷分化,在精細胞階段形成前頂體腔,最後形成圓球形頂體。Breeding of indica rice cms line quot; dong 6a quot; with new cytoplasm and fine quality
新質源東鄉野生稻胞質不育系的選育與利用The ultrastructural changes of microspore mother cells and tapetal cells in anthers during the abortion of male sterile cotton " kang a " were observed by comparing with its maintainer " kang b " and by using transmission electron microscopy
摘要以棉花細胞質雄性不育系「抗a 」為材料,以其同核異質保持系「抗b 」為對照,用透射電子顯微鏡技術,觀察了不育系敗育過程中小抱子母細胞與絨氈層細胞超微結構的變化。Cytoplasmic male sterility ( cms ) is of tremendous importance in plant breeding
摘要細胞質雄性不育的研究在雜種優勢利用上具有重要的實踐意義。Comparison of fertility inheritance of three kinds of cytoplasmic male sterile lines in rice oryza sativa l
3種水稻細胞質雄性不育系育性遺傳的比較Effect of cytoplasmic male sterile genes on agronomic and biochemical characters in cms lines and their f1 hybrids in pepper
辣椒細胞質雄性不育基因對不育系及雜交一代農藝性狀和生化特性的影響This review focuses on the progress of cms studies from three aspects : ( 1 ) cms of mitochondria through interference of the energy supply. ( 2 ) the effects of a fertility restorer gene, and ( 3 ) the application of cms in genetic engineering of plant male sterility
主要以能量為切入點闡述了植物線粒體引起細胞質雄性不育的作用機制,對提出的2種主要假說做了相關分析;從轉錄后調控和翻譯后調控2個層面對育性恢復的機製作了詳細的闡述;綜述了近年來細胞質不育在植物育種上的應用所取得的成就。The results showed that the compatibility indexes were obviously higher when the male sterile lines were used as the female parent than when their respective maintainer counterparts were used as the female parent, indicating the male sterile cytoplasmic effects on interspecific cross incompatibilities in cruciferae
結果表明:三種類型的不育系均有一致的趨向,即用不育系和保持系與同一親本雜交的親和指數,不育系作母本的明顯高於以保持系作母本的組合,表明十字花科種間雜交親和性具有雄性不育細胞質遺傳效應。The technology and methods of the study on molecular mechanism of cytoplasm male sterility ( cms ) are introduced in regard to mitochondrial genome, mitochondrial gene, mitochondrial rna, mitochondrial protein, transformed plants and abortion of pollen
摘要本文從線粒體基因組、線粒體基因、線粒體轉錄rna 、線粒體蛋白、轉基因植物以及花粉敗育機理六個方面詳細介紹了植物細胞質雄性不育分子生物學研究的技術和方法。The research progresses of the inheritance of fertility restoration and molecular mapping of restoring genes of cytoplasmic male sterility ( cms ) in rice were summarized, and fine mapping and cloning of restoring genes were also reviewed, which would facilitate the further studies on restoring genes and their application in rice
摘要闡述了水稻細胞質雄性不育及育性恢復的遺傳特點以及恢復基因的分子標記定位研究進展,同時對恢復基因的精細定位與克隆做了簡單介紹,為今後進一步對水稻恢復基因的研究和應用提供參考。Proline content of leaves from three cytoplasmic male sterile lines and their maintainer lines in sugarbeet were studied during their vegetative growth stage
摘要以甜菜3個細胞質雄性不育系及其相應保持系為材料,對營養生長階段葉片中的脯氨酸含量進行了研究。Using three male sterile lines of radish, the activicy of three isozymes were studied during their development of vegetable and reproductive stages
摘要以蘿卜細胞質雄性不育系和保持系為試材,採用聚丙烯酰胺凝膠垂直板電泳方法對花期葉進行過氧化物酶同工酶、澱粉酶同工酶進行分析。Ovary, ovule, embryo culture and somatic hybridization could be used to overcome the incompatibility of distant hybridization and hybrid sterility, increase the genetic resources
子房、胚珠和胚培養以及體細胞雜交可用於克服遠緣雜交的不親和性和雜種的不育性,有利於拓寬種質資源。In the past, it was thought that polar bodis are a non - functional, small cell with the chromosome and few cytoplasms
過去一般認為極體是具有染色體、含有少量細胞質、正常情況下不參與胚胎發育而退化無功能的小細胞。The male sterile lines and their respective maintainer lines of brassica napus, b. campestris and b. juncea were chosen as the parents in interspecific crosses with b. napus, b. campestris, b. juncea and eruca sativa in order to investigate male sterile cytoplasmic effects on the interspecific cross incompatibility
摘要選擇甘藍型、白菜型、芥菜型三種類型油菜雄性不育系和保持系分別與甘藍型、白菜型、芥萊型油菜和蕓芥進行種間雜交,研究十字花科種間雜交親和性雄性不育細胞質遺傳效應。It was reviewed here that the major advances of biological research on the fertility restoration gene for cytoplasmic male sterility in plant in the past decade
摘要綜述了近10年來植物細胞質雄性不育恢復基因分子生物學的研究進展。分享友人