能源信託 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [néngyuánxìntuō]
能源信託
英文
investment: energy trusts-
According to the army operational readiness training management stipulation and the present standard, the unified subject design, the unification ascend the statistical system, the unification analysis examination and approval principle, the strict all levels of jurisdiction, facilitates each kind of information gathering, at the same time adapts the different user object information need ; depends on the army local area network, the armed forces net, realizes, between horizontally the vertical units to operation and so on data long - distance input, inquiry, report form, printing, achieves internal information true sharing ; the strict internal supervising and managing system, strengthens the information management, promptly realizes internal data automatically to report, the higher authority department can to report the information to carry on compiles, the merge and the analysis, promptly grasps each kind of resources for the correlation leader the memory, the assignment, the
根據部隊戰備訓練管理規定和現行標準，統一科目設計、統一登統計制度、統一分析審批原則、嚴格各級權限，方便各種信息採集，同時適應不同用戶對象的信息需求;依託部隊局域網、軍網，實現橫、縱向單位間對數據的遠程錄入、查詢、報表、列印等操作，達到內部信息的真正共享;嚴格內部監管制度，強化信息管理，實現內部數據的及時自動上報，上級部門能對上報信息進行匯總、合併與分析，為相關領導及時掌握各種資源的存儲、分配、使用狀況提供依據，全面提高部隊作戰、戰備、訓練和保障的應變能力;加強對新舊數據、橫縱向數據的管理，全面分析和挖掘數據間的聯系，充分利用數據的潛在價值，為資源管理者提供快速有效的決策支持。Bringing into play the communication market resources in hangzhou bay, the park devotes itself to the formation of a “ mobile valley ”, which means a unique zhejiang - flavored economic pattern : forming a complete telecommunication industry chain from software and operation development of key parts, such as ic chip, rf modules, base band, display, high capacity battery, to related components like cell phone housing, keypad, antenna, vibration motor, mould, pcb ( circuit board ), photoelectricity device, electronic device, connectors and system and software development, and operation service development
園區依託杭州灣通信市場資源，致力打造「移動谷」 ，創造中國浙江經濟特有的專業版塊模式：從集成電路晶元、 rf組件、基帶、顯示器、高能電池等核心器件到接手機外殼和按鍵、天線、振動馬達、模具、 pcb （電路板） 、光電器件、電子器件、連接件等相關組件及系統和軟體開發、運營服務開發，形成完整的通信產業鏈。At first reviewing the history of strategy management ; on the basis of analyzing the external environment and industry competition situation of this enterprise and analyzing its advantages and disadvantages. internal abilities, the paper points out the suitable development strategy for this enterprise - - the single - crop farming strategy concentrating its attention on piston ' s research and development producing and selling ; it should take advantage of established market network and good reputation on brand and select the style of initiative attack market leader strategy as its basic strategy ; meanwhile, it suggests that the enterprise should cultivate its own new core competence in the field of the piston ' s researching & designing rely on japanese and german technique ; according to the specific product ' s marketing status, it should acquire and maintain competitive advantages by adopting the low cost strategy and differentia strategy on the different products ; quicken the product configuration adjustment, enlarge the productivity of diesel oil piston ; it should establish strategy cooperation partnership with those strong domestic and foreign main engine manufacture enterprises. finally, the paper gives suggestions on organization structure system innovation, human resource management and exploitation, market management, quality management, information construction in the course of the enterprise strategy being implemented
首先回顧了戰略管理理論的發展演變歷程；然後通過對該公司的宏觀環境、行業競爭態勢以及企業的優劣勢、內部能力等方面的分析，在此基礎上提出了適合該企業發展的戰略? ?專注于活塞產品的研製、開發、生產、銷售的單一經營戰略；充分發揮企業現有的在營銷、品牌方面的優勢，選擇積極進攻類型的市場領先者戰略作為其基礎戰略；並且提出了依託來自日本和德國的先進技術，培育企業在活塞產品設計、開發方面的新的核心競爭力的思路；根據產品市場的具體狀況在不同的產品線上分別採取成本領先及差異化戰略獲取和保持競爭優勢；加快產品結構調整，擴張柴油機活塞的生產能力；與實力強大的國內外主機企業建立戰略協作夥伴關系；最後對企業戰略實施中的組織機構、制度創新、人力資源管理與開發、市場營銷管理、質量管理、信息化建設等重要問題提出了自己的見解和建議。The origin of the fund - management stimulating problem is that the standard of rational agent ’ s activities is utility maximum. but, in the reality, the fund investor and the fund administrator are a kind of consignation and there is information asymmetry. the fund investor ( principle ) wants to make the fund administrator ( agent ) act according to the benefits of the former, but the investor ca n ' t observe the investment activity of the administrator directly and in time. he can only observe other variables which are decided by the administrator ’ s activity and other outside uncertain factors
基金激勵問題產生的根源在於理性人的行動都以自身效用或利益最大化為標準，但在現實中，基金投資者與基金管理者是一種委託代理關系且兩者之間存在著信息不對稱，基金投資者（委託人）想使基金管理人（代理人）按照前者的利益選擇行動，但投資者不能直接及時地觀察管理人的投資行動，他能觀察到的只是另一些指標變量，這些變量由管理人的行動和其他外生隨機因素共同決定。Based on information economics, the learning organization theory, and the general researches of the enterprise investment in human resources, the human resource investment strategy and the entrusted agency issues for learning enterprises are explored
基於信息經濟學的思想、學習型組織理論及一般職能的企業人力資源投資研究，探討了學習型企業人力資源投資策略及其委託代理問題。But in present enterprise to this function department ' s name may say in a lot of kinds : from the plan controlling room, the microcomputer room, the computer room, that hangs under other function departments, to the independent developing electric calculation center, the information center, the computer center, many major industries call it the information system department or the information technology department, and even information system and service flow department, information system and strategy department and so on, because " it department " already was understood by the majority experts, this article will refer “ it department ” to the function department, which manage the information and the information technology resources
本文以國家自然科學基金資助課題「中國企業信息系統成長的宏觀與微觀過程理論與實證研究」為依託，對隨信息系統成長過程而變化的it部門組織定位問題進行了深入的研究。在運用系統組織理論將it部門的組織定位問題分解為it部門的目標定位、職能定位、主管定位以及人力資源管理等四方面的基礎上，從隨企業信息系統成長變化的角度研究了it部門組織定位的變化規律，建立了一套基於組織視角的企業信息系統成長階段模型並總結出各個階段的顯著特徵，以便於企業判斷自身所處的階段時期。The university informationalization is a kind of hypothesized education environment based on the digitized information, the computer technology and the network system, which makes digitization the teaching and management, informationalization and intellectualization realize within a university. with the rapid development of information technology, the university informationalization construction made significant progress. based on the researches of information effective sharing, the application effective integration, the user unification connection in the campus network, referred to erp ( enterprise resources plan ), qinghua university proposed a concept that is the university resources plan ( university resource planning, urp )
高校信息化是以數字化信息為基礎，以計算機技術和網路系統為依託，實現學校教學和辦公數字化、信息化、智能化的一種虛擬教育環境。隨著信息技術的蓬勃發展，高校信息化建設有了重大進展，基於對校園網路中信息有效共享，應用有效集成，用戶統一介面這些問題的研究，參照erp （企業資源計劃） ，清華大學提出了大學資源計劃（ universityresourceplanning ， urp ）這一概念。As we all know, reits has not been established in the mainland and there is a misunderstanding that reits is actually a kind of developer financing, so the author addressed the necessity for the introduction of reits in the mainland, and believed that it would be helpful to keep real estate market healthy and stable, maintain commercial banks secure, and optimize the resource configuration
並且，不同於通常所理解的房地產投資信託就是為開發商融資，筆者從有利於房地產市場健康穩定發展、維護商業銀行金融安全、促進房地產行業的資源優化配置幾個宏觀角度分析了中國大陸發展房地產投資信託的必要性。還從中國大陸存在廣泛的投資需求、發展房地產投資信託的主體條件已經具備、有一定的被社會認可的基礎等角度分析了中國大陸發展房地產投資信託的可能性。Based on the general conception of holography, the author analyzes the tourism region with a holographic view of human - nature relationship, and considers, in the core, the origination, development, transformation of tourism region system is a course in which the resources system is transformed to the economic system ， to the cultural system, which demonstrates by the structure of tourism region objection system ? ? from the structure of tourism resources to the structure of tourism products ， to the structure of the tourism markets ， to the structure of tourism industries, and each step of transformation needs the input of anti - entropy from the subjection system ? ? the tourists, the tourism scholars, the tourism enterprising, the tourism media, the government and the local people who urge the region sustainable development. there are six chapters in the dissertation : in the first chapter, on the base of holographic view, the author constructs a holographic space which consists of one - dimensioned time, three - dimensioned space and multi - dimensioned system, which can supply for the study of variety and multi - perspective of tourism region subsystem, meanwhile originationable theory, fractal theory and down - to - the - earth theory are put forward as methodology, what ' s more, the author constructs the paradigm of the tourism region development as the frame of region tourism development. in the second chapter, with a holographic view, some concepts of tourism region system, both objection system and subjection system, are defined again, especially, the conception of tourism, tourist, tourism resources and tourism product, the author considers, it ' s only through information that can explain how the tourism derived and developed, what the tourist demands and utility are, and the relationship between the inner subjection system is regarded as mutuality
本論文結構共分6個部分：第一部分，從全息學的基本觀點出發，構建出由一維時間、三維空間和多維系統組成的全息空間，這為研究旅遊地域各子系統的多樣性和多角度性提供了理論的依託，並將元化思考、分形理論和紮根理論作為旅遊地域開發的主要方法論，構建出旅遊地域全息開發的思維範式，為旅遊地域的開發奠定了堅實的理論框架；第二部分，從全息角度對旅遊地域系統，包括客體系統和主體系統，進行全新的界定，尤其對旅遊活動、旅遊者、旅遊資源及旅遊產品的概念進行全新界定，認為只有從信息角度才能理解旅遊活動產生、發展以及旅遊者的需求和效用，並在旅遊地域開發關繫上提出了互為主體的觀念；第三部分，從空間角度對旅遊地域進行分析，認為旅遊地域是運動的，要素運動形成要素的結構變化，進而推動整個旅遊地域的運動，同時，旅遊地域運動還受到環境系統的制約和影響，筆者還對旅遊地域相互作用關系作了較為深入的研究，認為不同等級間和同等級間旅遊地域相互作用遵循不同的規律；第四部分，通過對旅遊地域周期理論的再認識，詳細分析了影響旅遊周期的因素，並提出旅遊地域全息周期的理想模式是logistic曲線；第五部分，筆者對旅遊地域的開發模式進行了總結，從主體角度提出了4種旅遊地域全息開發模式? ?資源主導型、學者主導型、企業媒體主導型和政府大眾主導型，並從環境系統對旅遊地域開發的影響程度出發，提出2種修正模式? ?微阻礙模式和重阻礙模式；第六部分，以安西縣為例，在全息分析安西縣旅遊地域發展狀況之後，強調旅遊產品的開發與設計是旅遊地域開發的關鍵，並運用全息的觀點對旅遊產品開發進行了實證研究。The second part is about the theoretical base of the system of the shareholders " derivative action. the article discusses it from the substantive and procedural views. the reason that law grants shareholders the right of proceeding against directors and officers lies that shareholders are the very investors of the corporation and are closely related to the corporation, and that according to the theories of lawsuit trust and party ' s theory of broad sense the indirect party interested can also become party of litigation. the author considers that it is better to express that function of company law lies in protecting interst of minority shareholders and strengthen corporate governce. according to the fact that the shareholder ' s derivative action system consists of substansial rules and procedural rules, it analyzes faction of the system from above two aspects and points out that function of the system is not to solve conflicts among people but is to restrict or encourage the right of shareholder ' s derivative action
法律之所以賦予股東以提起派生訴訟的權利，一方面在於股東是公司的出資人，與公司的利益息息相關，另一方面根據訴訟信託理論及廣義當事人理論，訴訟標的權利義務主體以外的非直接利害關系人也可以作為訴訟當事人，因而，股東派生訴訟中股東的訴權源於程序法的直接規定。股東派生訴訟的功能可以從不同的角度表示，我們當然可以認為其有事後救濟，事前抑制的功能，但是，筆者認為將其功能表述為保護中小股東權益及強化公司治理結構則更能反映其特性。而且根據派生訴訟制度由實體和程序兩部分構成的事實，筆者分別從兩方面分析了派生訴訟的功能，並指出股東派生訴訟的程序規則不同於一般的民事訴訟程序，其功能不在於解決當事人之間的實體糾紛，而在於約束、限制或鼓勵股東的派生訴訟提起權。分享友人