能源研究局 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [néngyuányánjiūjú]
能源研究局
英文
office of energy research- 能 : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 源 : 名詞1. (水流起頭的地方) source (of a river); fountainhead 2. (來源) source; cause 3. (姓氏) a surname
- 研 : 研同 「硯」
- 究 : Ⅰ動詞(仔細推求; 追查) study carefully; go into; investigate Ⅱ副詞[書面語] (到底; 究竟) actually; really; after all
- 局 : Ⅰ名詞1 (棋盤) chessboard2 (下棋或其他比賽一次叫一局) game; set; innings 3 (形勢; 情況; 處境...
- 能源 : the sources of energy; energy resources; energy source; energy能源短缺 energy shortage; 能源工業 ...
- 研究局 : commodity research bureau
- 研究 : 1. (探求) study; research 2. (考慮或商討) consider; discuss; deliberate
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Form. taxus chinensis var. mairei is protecting plant in the first class, which is a precious and endangering plant in china in this paper, the quantitative characterics of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population including age structure, spatial distribution pattern, growth dynamics of tree basal area, niche characterics, fractal dimension and competition between specises were studied using methods of mathematics ecology from the angle of population ecology of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei, then the prent state and the endangering causes were analysed. this research offers gist to protecting and enlarging the crude resourse of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population, afforesting plantation and sustainable utilize for us
本文從南方紅豆杉種群生態學的角度、主要應用數學生態學的方法探討南方紅豆杉種群的數量特徵,包括南方紅豆杉種群年齡結構、種群空間格局(探討分佈格局動態規律與生境相互關系) 、不同立地條件下種群優勢度增長趨勢、生態位寬度、生態位相似比例、生態位重疊、空間占據能力及種間競爭等,分析其目前現狀及瀕危原因,期望為南方紅豆杉野生資源的保護和擴大、營造人工林及可持續利用提供理論基礎,也為瀕危植物種群生態學的研究提供參考。Secondly, based on the microbeam analytical technique, on the one hand, through investigating the characteristic of major elements in the mantle minerals the author acquired the static information from mantle ; on the other hand, through multi - point analysis of a part of the minerals from mantle, the auther got dynamic information from mantle. finally, generalizating the fruits of this study and predecessors, the autor holds that the constituents of lithospheric mantle possibly includes spinel lherzolites, clinopyroxenites, websterite, dunite, harzburgites, garnet lherzite, phlogopite lherzite, eclogites, clinopyroxene megacrysts ; compared with east china and north china platform, the research field mantle shows the characteristics of higher degree of partial melting processes and more depleted mantle ; the. upper mantle beneath north hetian area is heterogeneous, with a tendency of deficit in a12o3 and lree from kaliyang in west hetian to the river basin of kalakshi river and yulongkashi river ; the subduction of the crust beneath north hetian has ever occurred in geological history and caused the mixing of mantle - crust ; the depth of the origination of basaltic magmas beneath north hetian exceeds 73km ; the thickness of the lithosphere beneath the research area amounts to 204. 9km ; the mantle beneath north hetian has geological condtions for forming diamond deposits
最後,綜合本區幔源礦物和地幔巖石的特徵以及地球物理資料,得出如下結論:本區上地幔的物質組成有尖晶石二輝橄欖巖、二輝巖、單斜輝石巖、純橄欖巖、方輝橄欖巖、石榴石二輝橄欖巖、金雲母二輝橄欖巖、榴輝巖;與中國東部以及華北地臺上地幔相比,研究區上地幔具有富集主元素中相容元素和虧損其中的不相容元素的特徵,局部熔融程度較高;上地幔存在橫向和縱向的不均一性,從西部的克里陽到喀拉喀什河和玉龍喀什河流域, al和lree富集程度呈下降趨勢,不同來源的相同礦物中主元素的含量差異較大;地質歷史時期這里可能發生過地殼俯沖並產生殼幔混合作用;玄武巖漿的起源深度73km ;從幔源重砂礦物的溫壓估算結果,可以推斷出巖石圈厚度可達204 . 9km ;綜合巖石圈物質組成特徵、巖石圈熱狀態、地幔溫壓狀態、氧逸度以及幔源巖石和幔源礦物的化學成分,認為研究區具備了金剛石成礦地幔地質條件。Rendering support at the policy level - - - we, together with the economic development and labour bureau ( edlb ), will explore the role of re in the future electricity market so as to give a clear signal to the market
提供政策上的支持我們會與經濟發展及勞工局研究可再生能源在未來電力市場可扮演的角色,給市場清晰的信息。Based on plenty of domestic and overseas documentation and accurate data about social security, this thesis utilizes a number of research methods, such as analysis, induction, assumption, comparison and historical materialism, etc. in expounding the significance and methods of building up the legal system of china ’ s rural social security in an all - round way from the following four aspects of expatiating on the fundamental issues of social security and the evolution track of china ’ s rural social security, exploring the social and historical rootstock resulting in the long - term predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security, analyzing the so - called social security function of rural land, demonstrating the significance and routes of building the legal system of china ’ s minimum living security and social endowment insurance for rural residents, so as to reveal that the social and historical rootstock resulting in the long - term predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security lies in the long - term social structure system of compartmentation between urban and rural areas, which is typically characterized by attaching more importance to industry than to agriculture, drawing profits from agriculture to accelerate industry ’ s development, by studying historically the predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security, to disclose the serious reality that currently most of farmers lack social security and indicate the great significance of building up the legal system of china ’ s rural social security by refuting the argument that rural land can provide social security function, to clarify the necessity and feasibility of constructing the legal
本文運用了分析、歸納、假設、比較和歷史唯物主義等研究方法,藉助國內外有關社會保障方面的大量研究資料和翔實數據,從闡述社會保障的基本問題與我國農村社會保障制度的歷史演變軌跡、探詢長期造成我國農村社會保障制度困境的社會歷史根源、分析農村土地的社會保障功能以及論證構建農村居民最低生活保障法律制度與農村社會養老保險法律制度的意義和路徑四個方面全面論述了構建中國農村社會保障法律體系的意義和方法,目的是通過對我國農村社會保障困境的歷史性考察揭示造成我國農村社會保障長期積弱局面的社會歷史根源就在於我國長期實行的重工輕農、以農養工的城鄉分割二元社會結構體制,通過對農地社會保障功能觀點的批駁揭示當前廣大農民缺乏社會保障的嚴峻現實,指出構建農村社會保障法律制度的重大意義,通過對構建中國農村居民最低生活保障法律制度和農村社會養老保險法律制度的積極探索論證構建我國農村社會保障法律體系的必要性和可行性。總之,同是作為中華人民共和國公民,無論是農村居民還是城市居民都應該在社會保障方面享有同等的權利。國家不能人為地重工輕農、厚此薄彼。If we could make use of the technology of computer seeing and realize automatic recognition of identifying id card numbers, we should greatly improve the efficiency of id card administration. presently, most recognition systems of id card numbers are based on scanner, but this systems cannot meet the demand of long and real time catching image. this text lucubrates theoretic about image manipulation and pattern recognition and sets up a integrated regnition system of identifying id card numbers. on ccd vedic. concretery consist : ( 1 ) firstly investigating the segmentation about image of illumination asymmetry. due to a dotal lamp - house, the illumination of id card numbers image is asymmetrical
本文應用了圖像處理和模式識別技術,建立了基於攝像頭的身份證號碼的識別系統。主要研究內容具體包括如下: ( 1 )研究了亮度不均勻的身份證號碼圖像的分割。由於採用點光源進行局部照射,導致身份證號碼圖像的亮度不均勻,因此直接對圖像採用全局閾值進行分割不能有效地分離號碼體。Niche breadth of four dominate populations at three age groups was studied by the methods of resource utilization ability and ratio. the result shows that : symplocos sectchuanensis is a typical gengeration species whi ch resource utilization ability is strong, and distribution is wide. meanwhile, go rdonia acuminata, castanopsis fargesis and pinus massoniana specialized at some d egree in resource utilizationm, their distribution is limited. especially, the ju venile of pinus massoniana specialized outstandingly. with the devlopment of pinu s massoniana, which is the pioneer population in mt. jinyun, the environment become s unfit to it ' s juvenile. it turns to needle and evergreen broad - leaves mixed fo r est. because the tolerance toward shading of gordonia acuminata is lower than tha t of castanopsis fargesis, gordonia acuminata will be substituted by castanopsis fargesis and other evergreen broad - leaves species are the edificators. the popul ation ' s ability of resource utilization is the inner factor of population distri bution and community succession. the distribution of light and the concentrate of nutrient ( such as n ) is the outer factors of community succession
對縉雲山森林植被的4個優勢種群3個年齡級生態位寬度進行了研究.結果表明,川灰木利用資源的能力最強、分佈廣,為典型的泛化種.大頭茶、栲樹、馬尾松對資源的利用在一定程度上特化,分佈上有一定的局限性.馬尾松的中齡組與幼齡組特化現象十分顯著.縉雲山森林植被的先鋒種馬尾松的發展,導致環境的改變不適于其幼齡個體的生長,群落演替到針闊葉混交林階段,最後發展為以栲樹等為建群種的常綠闊葉林.種群的資源利用能力,是種群分佈與群落演替的內在原因,光因子和營養元素(如n )是群落演替的主要外部動力It adopts industry economics theories, such as, industrial organization theories industrial relation theories and industrial layout theories, after systematic analyzing our national s & t resources allocation and the basis of the construction of national research & experiment platform, it proposes constructing national research & expe riment platform both in basic and applied research fields and more, formulates the platform definition, structure and functions and so on. meanwhile, by utilizing experience of developed country s & t resource allocation, it also research the thoughts, principles, ways methods and direct output efficiency estimate in s & t activities of the platform. it aims to offer operatively realization methods and policy proposal as well as realization qualitative development and shorten the distance to the international advanced s & t level
本文正是在這樣的背景下針對我國科技基礎條件薄弱,從而造成我國原始性科技創新能力和集成創新能力不足的現狀,利用產業經濟學中的產業組織理論、產業關聯理論、產業布局理論,深入系統分析了我國科技資源及其配置、國家研究與實驗平臺建設的現實基礎,提出了在基礎研究和應用研究的學科領域建設國家研究與實驗平臺的設想,並對平臺的內涵、結構、功能等做出界定,借鑒發達國家科技資源配置的經驗,對我國研究與實驗平臺建設的思路、原則、途徑和方法,以及平臺的科技活動直接產出效率評價等進行研究,以期對實現我國科技的跨越式發展,縮短與國際先進科技水平的差距提供可操作性的實施方案和政策性建議。In light of the limitation of fast fourier transform ( fft ) for the method of traditional spectrum analysis to analyze the unsteady signal, wavelet and wavelet analysis are made for the typical unsteady process signal of starting up and shut down with the good characteristic of simultaneous localization in both the time and the frequency domains based on the field test on the vibration of two - row placed units in lijiaxia hydropower station, in which the signal is decomposed into different frequency band, and then the weak signal is caught and the dominant frequency is picked up for the analysis of the vibration source
摘要基於李家峽水電站雙排機組振動的現場試驗研究,並且針對傳統頻譜分析方法傅立葉變換( fft )對于非平穩信號已力不從心這一缺陷,利用小波分析方法在時域和頻域上同時具有良好的局部化性質,通過對開停機這一典型非平穩過程信號進行小波及小波包分析,將其分解到不同頻帶內,獲取微弱信息和提取優勢頻率,並對其作振源分析,得出開停機初始時刻因水流不穩均出現強烈的振動現象,且低頻段信號能量最大,開停機過程水流脈動壓力和尾水渦帶擺動是引起定子基礎振動的主要原因。That is a vital problem for it. basing on the above background, this paper makes focus on researches on the development planning and management of siergou oil port district as follows : the plans of function exploring, productivity layout adjustment, cargo organization and marketing ; out the plans of labor / personnel resources and management ; the plans of capital operation ; the plans of management creativity
基於上述背景,本文對寺兒溝油港發展規劃與管理問題進行了如下幾方面研究:提出了油港功能開發及生產布局調整規劃:貨源組織和市場營銷規劃等;提出了勞動力資源開發與管理規劃和人才資源開發與管理規劃;提出資本運營分三步走的規劃設想;提出了管理創新規劃具體內容。Moreover, this paper discusses the feasibility of option pricing theory by adopting cases. on the one hand, it admits this method plays a key role in the realization of " debt - in - lieu - of - equity " of state - owned enterprises and appraising the value of potential earning - capacity ; on the other hand, it illustrates the application of option pricing theory in appraisal is still immature. for it can not meet the prerequisite of the theory ; its result will not be generally accepted and the quality of appraisal staff are relatively lower, this method is not applicable to business valuation aiming at equity alteration. thus it should not be regarded as a brand - new appraisal method to be promot ed in the short run. in the finial the thesis forms its conclusion on method application of superseding cost method gradually. generalizing the use of income method and developing the sense of using option pricing method
由於成本法所固有的局限性,無法評估出資產組配成具有獲利能力的整體資產的創造性價值,因此注重企業獲利能力的收益法已成為轉軌時期中國評估業的現實選擇,並進一步對收益法的起源、方法特點和適用性進行了深入的分析;運用理性分析與案例分析相結合的方法對收益法發展的新階段? ?期權定價法應用於企業價值評估的可行性進行了研究,肯定了這一方法對國企實現「債轉股」和評估高新技術企業潛在獲利能力價值的重大意義,同時對此方法應用於企業價值評估不滿足前提條件、評估結果的可接受性、及評估人員素質等方面說明了這一方法在資產評估領域的應用尚不成熟,尤其不適用於產權變動為目的的企業價值評估,因而短期內不宜作為一種全新的評估方法推廣。Shengli oil field is an oversize state - owned enterprise with almost 400, 000 employee and family members. as a result of special location and historic reason, fu - nction of community service and social security are also taken on by enterprises alone until 1997 when ten communities are founded successively. these communities have about 28, 000 persons and they mainly take on some service function such as estate management, education of elementary school and infant, hospital and public security and so on. with oilfield ' s reform going deeply, financial allowance to communities is decreased every year. at the same time, it is very hard to hand over communities to local government. now communities " survival and development have a deep effect on stability of oil field. a feasible way to accelerate communities ' evelopment is discussed in this article by analyzing actuality of communities and exiting problems
勝利石油管理局是一個以油氣資源開發為主的國有特大型企業,職工家屬約40萬人,由於其特殊的地理位置和歷史原因,油田企業一直自行承擔了社區服務和社會保障職能,自九七年起勝利油田先後成立了10個社區,大約2 . 8萬人,主要擔負物業管理、中小學及幼兒教育、醫院、治安等服務性工作,隨著油田改革的深入,對社區的財務補貼逐年減少,社區移交地方政府困難重重,社區的生存與發展直接關繫到油田的穩定與發展,為此,本文研究的目的在於通過對勝利石油管理局社區現狀分析,找出存在的問題,尋找一條可行的發展道路,促進社區的發展。Mass spectrometry of synthetic hw - ma and rgd - hw are in full agreement with those speculated theoretically, which proves the success of peptide synthesis and refold. on isolated mouse phrenic nerve - diaphragm preparations, hw - ma can block the neuromuscular transmission in 35 minutes or so ( l 10 - 5 g / ml ), its biological activity shows 73 % decrease comparing with biological activity of native hwtx - i. it proves t hat the protein engineering of synthetic chimera hwtx - i has gained success to some extent, although it did not achieve our expectations. thus it proved that hwtx - i can be using as natural scaffold for protein engineering. and also emphasized the importance of " local stereo circumstances " of activity site when the foreign activity site was transferred into a natural scaffold
濃度為1 / 1059 / ml的hw一ma突變體能可逆阻斷小白鼠隔神經書高肌的接頭傳遞,阻斷時一間為35min左右,與天然hwtx一i比較,生物學活性下降3一4倍,說明合成的突變體改造獲得了一定的成功,盡管與我們預期的目標有一定的差距,從而證明hwtx一i可以作為蛋白質工程研究的天然分子骨架,同時也強調了往天然分子骨架中轉移外源活性位點時維持活性位點「局部立體環境」的重要性。Institute of energy research of national development and reform commission
國家發改委能源研究所國家環保總局This paper combines the application and research of cellular manufacturing resource management system in high - efficient numerical control machining technique research of commission of science technology and industry for national defense and demonstration project research of chengdu aerocraft corporation, studies and practice the management of workshop ' s resource management which according to mrp hand jit " s thoughts and the characteristic of manufacturing execution system to meet advanced management concept ; have realized the computer - assisted management of the measuring tool, cutter, fixture and material in numerical control manufacturing center of chengdu aerocraft corporation, have introduced some manage method, concept and the management thought in production planning and controlling management, stock management and cost management ; makes the information of cost manage department, technology department and resource management department can be shared and integrated with each other, have guaranteed the production of numerical control manufacturing center of chengdu aerocraft corporation can go on by order ; this paper is taking the management of cutter as a sample, have studied the major working process and the realistic demand of resource management in the environment of numerical control ; have established systematic function model and information model with the method of idefo, idef1x ; under the support of intranet, with the method of joint application and development, combines advanced management theory and reality, using mature software development tool, this paper have developed the computer - aided manufacturing resource management software under the pattern of c / s
本文結合國防科工委「高效數控加工技術研究?成飛示範工程」課題中單元化製造資源管理系統的研究與應用,從車間層開始圍繞製造資源計劃( mrp )和準時制生產( justintime ,簡稱jit )的需求並結合製造執行系統( manufacturingexecutionsystem )的特點對車間資源的管理作了一定的研究和探討,並付諸實踐,以適應先進的管理理念;實現了成飛數控加工中心刀具、量具、工裝、物料等製造資源的計算機輔助管理,介紹了一些計劃與調度管理、庫存管理、成本管理的管理思想、理念及方法,完成了與車間生產調度部門、工藝部門、經營管理部門的信息共享和集成,從製造資源的角度保證了成飛數控加工中心的生產能有序、受控的進行;對今後的車間層製造資源管理探索出了一條切實可行的解決途徑。本文以刀具管理為例,研究了高效數控環境下製造資源管理的現實需求及主要的工作流程;採用idefo 、 idef1x方法建立了系統的功能模型和信息模型;並在車間局域網的支持下,採用聯合應用開發( jad )方法(即程序開發人員與最終用戶共同開發系統) ,以先進的管理理論為指導,結合生產現場的實際情況,利用成熟的軟體開發工具開發了c s模式下的計算機輔助製造資源管理系統軟體。The source of data for this validation should include, but not be limited to batch processing and packaging records, process control charts, maintenance log books, records of personnel changes, process capability studies, finished product data, including trend cards and storage stability results
該驗證的數據來源應該包括? ?但是不局限於:批處理和包裝記錄,工藝工職流程圖,維護保養記錄表,人員變更記錄,加工能力研究,成品數據,包括趨勢卡片和耐儲存性結果。All activities of the federal energy administration and the energy research and development administration were distributed among appropriate assistant secretaries, administrators, and the director of the office of energy research
聯邦能源局和能源研究與發展局的所有活動被分割成幾部分,分別由部長助理、局長和能源研究辦公室的主任相應地負責。For the construction of urban landscape and the optimization of the land use, this dissertation discusses the spatial pattern of landscape ecology and its dynamic evolution of the main areas of zhanjiang city. based on the source of remote sensing ( rs ) images in 1986 and 2000, the dissertation presents such characteristics as quantities, perimeters, areas etc. of the patches, by using the function of dealing with images and data of geographic information system ( gis ) to produce the patches of landscape types. and then, the present situation and temporal and spatial patterns of urban landscape ecology are elaborated by calculating and analyzing landscape indexes
本文以湛江市主要建成區(霞山區、赤坎區和湛江經濟技術開發區)為研究對象,以rs軟體geoimager4 . 0 、 gis軟體mapinfo6 . 0和應用軟體excel2000為研究工具,以湛江市1986年和2000年的遙感影像為信息源,通過geoimager4 . 0對圖片進行處理后,利用gis的圖像、數據處理功能,獲取景觀要素圖斑,得出圖斑的數量、面積、周長等特徵,在此基礎上應用景觀生態學的理論與方法,計算景觀空間格局的異質性指數,通過對景觀空間格局指數的分析,探討湛江市城市景觀生態空間格局及其變化特點,分析湛江市城市景觀生態空間格局中存在的問題,並針對存在的問題,提出城市景觀生態優化的對策和措施,擬為湛江市的城市景觀生態建設和土地利用優化提供依據。The landscape pattern is in the constant development and change, and today ' s pattern took shape based on the past landscape flows, including natural, social, economic and various kinds of ecological processes, therefore through analyzing the landscape pattern change at different time, we can reflect the landscape ecological processes, expound succession mechanism and rules in landscape, predict the variation tendency in the future of the landscape, and realize the sustainable utilizing of landscape resource finally
景觀格局不僅體現著自然的、生物的和社會的各種生態過程在不同空間尺度上相互作用的結果,同時又決定著各種自然環境因子在景觀空間上的分佈和組合,從而制約著各種生態過程,影響著景觀內能量流、物質流和物種流的變化。因此,通過研究景觀格局可以更好地理解生態學過程,通過分析景觀格局隨時間的變化可以反映景觀生態過程,揭示景觀演替的機制和規律,進而預測景觀的未來變化趨勢,最終實現資源的可持續利用。The biogas research institute under the the ministry of agriculture, and the pengzhou bureau of agriculture. he investigated some issues in sichuan such as the tissue culture of virus - free seed potato, technology extension and construction of energy in the rural areas
農業部沼氣科學研究所以及彭州市農業局,就四川在脫毒馬鈴薯種薯組織培養技術推廣以及農村能源建設等問題進行了調研,同時也分別向四川的相關部門工作人員介紹了加拿大脫毒種薯生產體系建設生物能源研究等方面的情況。Thus basic research was placed in the office of energy research
因此,基礎研究歸屬能源研究局負責。分享友人