能量動用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [néngliángdòngyòng]
能量動用
英文
energy mobilization-
Animals smaller than rabbits, on the other hand, tend to attain brobdingnagian proportions ? perhaps because bigger bodies are more energetically efficient than small ones
另一方面，體型比兔子小的動物，在海島上往往會演化成體型碩大的物種，也許是因為體型變大能提升能量利用效率。On the basis of modern blasting theories, the moving process of explosive stress field of multi - row and simultaneity is analyzed and the characteristics of stress field inspired by equivalent effect cell of globosity charge in cylindrical charge structure are considered. thus energy distributing equation of detonator explosion is established and the explosive energy utilizing rate factors are known. so the moving process model of the hole filling is constructed and the equation of calculating reasonable filling length is produced
本文在現代爆破理論的基礎上，分析了多排同段爆炸應力場的作用過程以及柱狀裝藥結構中等效單元球狀藥包所激發的應力場特點，建立了炸藥爆炸能量分佈方程，明確了影響爆炸能量利用率的因素，構建了炮孔充填物運動過程模型，得出計算合理充填長度方程。This kind of high silica wrought aluminum alloy is provided with low density and well heat - stability, especially with the metallurgical structur ? similar with bearing alloy ? which is composed of dispersion distribution common silicon crystal hard mass point and the alloyed basal body is very fit for the components manufacture ? can bear small capacity moving load and friction load
這種高硅變形鋁合金具有密度小和200以下良好的熱穩定性，特別是它的由彌散分佈的共晶硅硬質點及合金化的相基體組成的類似軸承合金的金相組織、特別適合用於製做承受小能量動載荷和摩擦載荷的零件。Which are higher than electric driven heat pump, gas boiler, coal boiler and electric boiler. the energy grade theory analysis results also show that the energy utilization of gehp is comparatively reasonable. exergy cost of gehp is 11. 2 yuan / gj by thermoeconomic method, which is much lower than the heating price nowadays
對比發現，燃氣機熱泵的一次能源利用率和（火用）效率均高於電動熱泵、燃氣鍋爐、燃煤鍋爐和電鍋爐；對燃氣機熱泵系統的能級分析也表示系統的能量利用過程比較合理；通過熱經濟學的分析，得出燃氣機熱泵的供熱（火用）成本為11 . 2元gj ，這個價格與現行集中供熱的價格相比還是很有優勢的。This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory
本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。_ incremental form of evolution law of domain switching is developed by taking the volume fraction of domains as key intrinsic factors. the main factors that have great influence on domain switching are material parameters, domain wall motion, domain volume fraction and the interaction energy between inclusion and matrix. inclusion and its neighbors could be addressed in the description as well
? ?建立了以電疇翻轉時的體積分數增量為中心的，基於鐵電疇壁運動特性的剩餘應變及電位移的增量形式的演化方程，在其中包含有材料參數、疇壁運動、電疇形式、電疇體積分數及基體與夾雜、夾雜與夾雜等相互間能量作用等影響因素。This paper presents a method of probability analysis in order to develop the general design and analysis methods for problems of the embankment stability under random storm wave actions as well as with random properties of the embankment medium. the major purpose of this study is carry out modellings of ( 1 ) probability analysis for the problem of seepage stability of levee projects ; ( 2 ) probability analysis for the problem of erosion due to washout sediments from the embankment ; ( 3 ) numerical analysis for coastal evolution due to beach erosion under energy actions of storm wave
本文根據598084號年浙江省自然科學基金項目和g59901號國家教育部回國留學人員科研啟動基金項目的部分研究目標和研究內容的要求應用概率分析方法研究了在隨機風浪荷載作用下和築堤材料隨機性影響下防護堤壩抗滲流、抗沖刷穩定性的分析計算模型；用數值分析方法研究了在浪潮能量作用下岸灘侵蝕造成海岸演變問題的數學分析模型。A hydrodynamic optimal method to enhance the energy conversion coefficient of the vertical - axis variable - pitch turbine is presented in this paper based on the analysis of the existing mathematical models, on the computational methods for predicting the hydrodynamic performance of turbines and on the available experimental results. by applying mathematical optimal theory, a mathematical model for optimizing the hydrodynamic attack angle of the blades of turbines is formulated and some numerical results are obtained as well
本文在總結和研究豎軸可調角直葉水輪機水動力性能計算的現有數學模型，計算方法和實驗結果的基礎上，運用最優化理論，給出了改善和提高該種水輪機能量利用率的一種優化方法，建立了數學模型，並得到了計算結果。So the development of self - energy sf6 cb is very important. in the paper, the math model of arc - quenching chamber air - pressure character is built on the base of 126kv / 31. 5ka self - energy sf6 cb ' s exploiting, then the theory analysis and calculation is deeply been done for cylinder radius, nozzle spout radius and opening position of moved contact that they have the essential effect for the use of arc energy in the course of opening. arc - quenching chamber parameter is confirmed according to the request of full opening and fault opening when the cb is opening
本文針對126kv31 . 5ka自能式sf _ 6斷路器的研製，建立了相應的滅弧室氣壓特性數學模型，對自能式sf _ 6斷路器開斷過程中電弧能量利用有重要影響的滅弧室缸徑、噴口直徑、動觸桿開口位置進行了詳細深入的理論分析和計算，並根據斷路器開斷中的滿容量開斷和近區故障開斷的要求確定了滅弧室參數。Based on the high - low voltage electric driving unit, a new electric driving unit is built, which not only has the advantages of the high - low voltage electric driving unit but also has the advantage of obtaining high limiting current and low maintaining current easily. using self - excitation chopper circuit, the electric driving unit is good efficient, and the heat creating from the solenoid is small
在高低壓驅動電路的基礎上又設計出一種高低壓自激斬波恆流驅動電路，該驅動電路除了具有高低壓驅動電路的功能外，還具有高壓限流和低壓維持電流獲取方便、能量利用更為合理、閥發熱更少等特點。At last with the prototype of the vertical - axis cycloid turbine, the optimal method and its mathematical model based on conjugate gradient method are presented in order to enhance the energy conversion coefficient. such optimal results as the energy conversion and the relation between attack angle and azimuth angle are given with particular analysis to sum up the reason of the improved performance of the turbine
最後以豎軸直葉擺線式水輪機為優化原型，提出了一種水輪機水動力性能的優化計算方法，建立了數學模型，運用共軛梯度法進行優化設計，以提高水輪機的能量利用率為目標，給出了優化的葉片攻角變化規律、能量利用率結果，探討了能量利用率提高的原因。Some people even use undulation machines to produce " energy water " for the treatment of disease in lieu of traditional pharmaceutical therapy
此外，亦有一些人士利用波動機器製造能量水，用來取代傳統的藥物療法。As the key role of vehicle revolution, the electrical motorcycle drive system has many shortcomings such as low energy efficiency, short running distance within once charge, etc. i n this paper, based on studying the traditional bi - directional energy converters of dc drives, a novel energy saved electrical motorcycle ac drive is presented
環境保護和能源問題是二十一世紀「綠色革命」的兩大主題，電動車作為汽車「綠色革命」的主角，存在著能量使用率低、一次充電行駛里程短等問題。本文通過研究直流調速系統雙向功率變換電路，提出一種zczvsboost雙向dc dc變換器與vvvf變頻調速器相結合，驅動鼠籠型異步電機的節能型電動車交流驅動系統。By some estimates, as much as 75 percent of the body ' s energy is used to regulate heat when temperatures peak and only 25 percent to power muscles
據估計，當溫度達到最高時，人體有75 %的能量被用來調節體溫，而只有25 %用來為肌肉提供動力。Magnetic force pump magnet couplings " universal energy equation is educed by analyzing of demagnetization curve, ways of reverting force calculating are introduced according to the equation when inside magnet rotor have axial direction and radial displacement, circumferential moment of magnetic force has been given, magnetic force pump alnico ' s axial direction length, circumferential length, radial thickness amounts are summarized with the analyses of experiment results
利用退磁曲線法，推導磁力泵聯軸器能量通用公式，導出內磁轉子在軸向偏移和徑向偏置下產生的回復力計算方法，周向傳動轉矩計算方法，結合試驗結果，總結推薦磁力泵磁鋼軸向長度、周向長度、徑向厚度、磁極數設計方法。As the slipping isolator consumed most of the input energy of earthquake the structure with the base fps isolator has been reduced the peak value of acceleration and displacement between floors of the structure effectively
由於滑動摩擦層耗散了絕大部分的地震輸入能量，採用摩擦擺基底隔震措施以有效降低上部結構的最大加速度和層間位移反應。When the motorcycle is braking or slowing down, the kinetic and / or potential energy is fed back to the battery, so the running distance can be extended and the energy efficiency is improved. an asynchronous motor is employed in this new system which can overcome the traditional dc drive system bugs and to reduce the cost and maintenance. in addition, the switches of dc / dc converter switch under zero current and zero voltage conditions, which can also reduce the switch losses, electro magnetic interference ( emi ) and prolong its life
該系統在功能上實現了車輛剎車減速或下坡制動時能量的回饋，達到節能、提高能量使用效率和增加車輛行駛距離的目的；採用交流異步電機，克服了傳統直流驅動系統的諸多缺陷，降低了成本，減少了維護；採用zczvs技術，降低了電磁干擾和損耗，提高了效率；另外，在逆變主電路中採用ipm模塊，簡化了系統結構，節約了空間，提高了整個系統的可靠性和經濟性。A single chemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen generates energy, which can be used to power a car - - producing only water, not exhaust fumes
氫氧之間的單一一次化學反應就能產生能量，這種能量可用於驅動汽車-它產生的只是水而不是廢氣。Energy, work, or power used to drive a machine
能量，功用於驅動機器的能量，功或能Therefore, new technique that elevates the efficiency, shortens the time, and prolongs the battery life, now becomes the focus of the fast developing power electronic and control engineering
因此，既能提高能量利用效率，加快充電速度，又不影響鉛酸蓄電池的使用壽命的新型充電技術成為迅速發展的電力電子技術及自動控制技術的關注領域。分享友人