能量守恆方程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [néngliángshǒuhéngfāngchéng]
能量守恆方程 英文
energy conservation equation
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 守 : Ⅰ動詞1 （防守; 看守） guard; defend 2 （守候; 看護） keep watch 3 （遵守; 遵循） observe; abide b...
  • 恆 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （永久; 持久） permanent; lasting 2 （平常; 經常） usual; common; constant Ⅱ名詞1 （恆心...
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 能量 : 1 [物理學] energy; amount of energy 2 （能力） capabilities; capacity; 能量不滅 conservation of e...
  1. Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping

    本文的主要內容如下： 1 ）對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析，選取適當的微元控制體，就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析，基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數，對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型，經適當假設，運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型，為系統模擬奠定基礎； 2 ）對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程，運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算，為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎，同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎； 3 ）對蒸發器正常運行過程，運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算，為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性； 4 ）編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序，可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場，實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。
  2. In this paper, high - order accurate weighted essentially non - oscillatory ( weno ) schemes are investigated and their applications in hyperbolic conservation laws are discussed. based on this, a new weno difference scheme which based on dispersion - relation - preserving relation is developed, and representative test cases with this scheme for computational aeroacoustics ( caa ) problems has been implemented and compared in order to test capability of wave capturing ; in addition, weno schemes generally do not converge at high order in the presence of contact discontinuity of euler equations, so a conservative front tracking technique coupling weno schemes and level set method to simulate the translating density profile is presented here, and numerical simulation with this technique for representative test case has been implemented and results show the desired accuracy

    本文研究了高階精度加權基本無振蕩（ weno ）格式及其在雙曲守恆律方程中的應用，在此基礎上作了兩個方面的工作：一是針對高頻聲波問題構造出一種基於保色散關系（ drp ）的weno有限差分格式，並對計算氣動聲學（ caa ）問題的代表性算例進行了大量數值實驗，比較了該格式捕捉波數的能力；另外，針對高階weno格式在處理euler方程的接觸間斷時精度有所降低的問題，研究了利用界面追蹤技術levelset方法和高階激波捕捉weno格式相結合的一種守恆追蹤方法，並且給出有代表性的密度滑移面問題的算例，得到一致高階精度的數值模擬結果。
  3. Analysis is made on structure characteristics of the finned - tube, and analysis has been made on the special heat and mass transfer principle of every micro - unit under both dry and wet conditions. appropriate hypothesis is made and based on the energy, mass and momentum equivalent, the evaporator models of dynamic distributed parameters are set up. in addition, the gascooler and internal exchanger models of dynamic and distributed parameters, the throttling valve models and the compressor models are set up, too

    本文的內容如下： 1對翅片管蒸發器的結構特點進行分析，選取適當的微元體，對于干、濕工況下每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析，通過適當的假設，利用質量守恆方程、能量守恆方程和動量守恆方程建立了蒸發器的分佈參數數學模型；對回熱器劃分微元建立了分佈參數數學模型；對氣體冷卻器建立了分佈參數數學模型；對壓縮機建立了數學模型；建立了節流閥的數學模型，為系統模擬奠定了基礎。
  4. The procedure to modify the sss code is as follow : at first the hom eos ( equation of state ) is replaced by the sesame eos, secondly the magnetic force is added to the momentum equation, the ohmic heating rate is added to the energy conservation equation

    對sss程序改造過程大致如下：首先以sesame數據庫物態方程替換sss程序原有的物態方程；其次在動量守恆方程中加上洛侖茲力項，在能量守恆方程中加上單位質量焦耳加熱項，通過麥克斯韋方程推導出磁擴散方程。
  5. It has a long history using a throttle device to measure the flow volume of fluid in pipe the method has formed normalization at home and abroad the principle is to make the flow bunch form the particial shrink at the place where the throttle part is located so as to produce a static pressure difference then measure and calculate the flow volume at the moment when the fluid is flowing through the throttle device by the static pressure measured this method is based on the law of conservation of energy and the equation of flow continuity

    用節流裝置測量管道中流體流量已歷史悠久，在國內、國際上都已標準化，其原理是使流束在節流件處形成局部收縮，產生靜壓力差，通過測量靜壓力差來衡量流體流過節流裝置時的流量大小，這種測量方法是以能量守恆定律和流動連續性方程為基礎的。
  6. The equations of mass conservation, momentum conservation and energy conservation of gas, liquid and two - phase flow are the basement of the program

    程序用汽相、液相以及兩相流的質量守恆方程、動量守恆方程和能量守恆方程等基本方程來建立數學模型。
  7. We presents a detailed studied of the linewidth of parametric light in clbo - opo caused by the linewidth of pumping beam, off axis phase matching, divergence angle of pumping, time above threshold, high gain coefficient of nlo crystal, fluctuate of cavitylength, spontaneous radiation, according to the momentum and energy conversion laws, and the sellmeier equations of the clbo, we calculated curves of the type - i and type - ii compared with the bbo ' s

    根據能量動量守恆關系和clbo的色散方程，詳細分析了由於泵浦光的線寬、泵浦光偏軸泵浦、泵浦光的發散角、泵浦光功率超過參量光振蕩閾值一定倍數、高增益系數、有效腔長波動以及自發輻射引起的參量光線寬，並得到了與bbo晶體在類、類相位匹配下比較的理論曲線。
  8. The first, in this article analyzed the development of the hydraulic spring operating mechanism and based on the theory of energy and liquid, founded the athletics equation in the case of no load. so it was certainly to know the fluence of the data which come from the mechanism

    本文首先總結分析了當今電力市場上極為走俏的彈簧液壓機構發展歷史和工作原理，然後根據能量守恆定律和貝努利方程，建立了選用彈簧液壓機構的壓氣式開關在空載情況下的機械運動方程式，分析了彈簧液壓機構各有關參數對斷路器分、合閘過程的影響。
  9. The equations which are used in the radiation hydrodynamic model include the hydrodynamic equation of plasma, the absorption equation of laser, non - lte electron occupation probability equations, electron ion and photon energy equations ( three - temperature equations ), and the state equation of matter and so on

    考慮的方程有：等離子體流體力學方程組，激光吸收方程，非局域熱動平衡電離下電子占據概率的速率方程組，電子離子的能量守恆方程組和光子的能量輸運方程（三溫方程組） ，關于元素不透明度的方程，以及描述物質狀態的方程等。
  10. According to energy conservation equation and fusion and evaporation characteristics of electrode materials, a simplified one - dimension mathematical model was made and numerically solved by means of fdtd ( finite - difference time - domain )

    根據能量守恆方程，同時考慮了電極材料的熔解和氣化特性，建立了電極燒蝕過程的一維簡化數學模型，並採用時域有限差分法（ fdtd ）進行了數值求解。
  11. Based on the mass and energy conservation equations of the borehole and formation - borehole system, the decisive functions between production rate and flow flux as well as temperature of the fluids in the borehole as all depth of the well have been deduced in this study

    本文在井筒及井筒?地層系統中的質量能量守恆方程基礎上，推導出了沿井身的地層各相產出速度與井眼流量溫度之間的決定性方程組。
  12. For the actual situation of multiplayer production in most oil wells, velocity and flow change are considered in the model while fluid moves up the well, and conservation equation including continuous equation, momentum equation and energy equation are solved together

    對大多數生產井多層產液的情況，並考慮到井筒內液體在上升過程中的速度變化和流量變化，把質量、動量和能量守恆方程耦合聯立求解。
  13. In the studying of the dielectric recovery mechanism, the dielectric process of high - power repetitive gas switches was analyzed theoretically, the conditions of full recovery of dielectric capability, and some qualitative results were obtained. then, a dynamic mathematical model of the dielectric recovery process was made, and a group of equations, including mass conservation equation, momentum conservation equation, energy conservation equation and state equation, were built. also, a mathematical model of the dielectric recovery process of a axially - blown gas spark gap, and a group of simplified hydromechanical equations were made

    在絕緣恢復機理研究中，首先對高功率重復氣體火花開關絕緣恢復過程進行了理論分析，提出了開關絕緣強度完全恢復的判據，得到了一些定性結論；然後建立了一般吹氣式氣體火花開關絕緣恢復的動態數學模型，得到了包括質量守恆方程、動量守恆方程、能量守恆方程和狀態方程等的一個完備方程組；建立了縱吹式氣體開關絕緣恢復過程的數學模型，得到了一個簡化流體力學方程組。
  14. ( 2 ) on the basis of continuity equation, momentum conservation equation, energy conservation equation, and substantial equation, coupled thm governing equations are derivated with giving up the assumption of local thermal equilibrium, adopting thermal elasto - plastic constitutive relation, taking the effect of temperature gradient on groundwater seepage ( analogous to soret diffusion ) and the effect of viscous dissipation of groundwater on temperature field of rock mass into account

    （ 2 ）根據連續性方程、線動量平衡方程和能量守恆方程以及相應的物性方程推導了飽和巖體溫度場-滲流場-變形場三場耦合作用控制方程組。在推導控制方程組時舍棄了「局部熱平衡」假設，採用了熱彈塑性本構關系，考慮了溫度梯度對地下水滲流的影響（類soret效應）以及地下水的粘性耗散對巖體溫度場的影響。
  15. Meanwhile, the composition of the motor system is also given while the motor works as a starter. a mathematics model for doubly salient permanent magnet motor is constructed from the view of conversation of energy. on the base of linear disposal for permanent magnetic flux, some control strategies are put forward such as control mode i, angular advance control mode and control mode ii

    首先介紹了所研究的雙凸極電機結構以及電動運行時系統構成情況，從能量守恆的角度構建了永磁式雙凸極電機的數學模型，在永磁磁鏈線性化處理的基礎上提出了控制方式一、角度提前方式、控制方式二等電動運行方式，並建立了各電動運行方式的模態方程，是對雙凸極電機進行進一步研究的基礎。
  16. In this paper, based on summarizing previous numerical studies on wave transformations, several works are documented : based on the mass conservation equation and euler ' s equation, the extended form of boussinesq equations is derived by using the velocity at an arbitrary water depth as the independent variable, and several terms are added into governing equations to model the effects of bottom friction, wave breaking and subgrid turbulent mixing

    本文在總結概述前人關于boussinesq方程波浪數學模型研究進展的基礎上，主要做了以下幾點工作：從質量守恆方程和euler方程出發，以某一水層處水平速度矢量作為獨立變量，推導出包含底摩擦耗能、波浪破碎效應和子網格湍流效應的改進型boussinesq方程。
  17. By considering the influence of heat relaxation time and heat relaxation length, fourier law was modified to fit the drastically changing of temperature in micro time and space scale, especially the time and space microscale effects were introducer simultaneity. and relevant conduction differential equations were established through combing the energy conversation law

    考慮到熱鬆弛時間和熱鬆弛長度的影響，對在微小時間和空間尺度內溫度劇烈變化的熱傳導問題給出了同時考慮時間和空間微尺度效應的修正的fourier定律，結合能量守恆定律建立了相應的熱傳導微分方程。
  18. Method using of law of conservation of energy, the heat exchange equation between man and environment was built, and the factors that can affect the heat balance of human body were discussed

    方法利用能量守恆原理建立人與環境熱交換方程，並根據不同熱交換途徑以及影響散熱的因素建立相關方程。
  19. The change of energy in wall rock is tracked in the whole process and the amount of energy transferred to linings is also evaluated. 5 ) based on the principal of energy invariance and the energy properties of sfrc, a practical design equation that related the thickness of projecting sfrc to the energy related properties of tunnel is given in the end. this equation is then used to design a single - track railway tunnel in iii grade rock condition

    並進一步推導了不同形式的構件間的能量耗散關系，為將標準試驗的能量統計結果運用於實際結構中打下了基礎； 4 ）利用有限元軟體對隧道開挖過程進行了三維模擬，得到了隧道圍巖在開挖掘進過程中的能量轉化趨勢和規律，得到了鋼纖維噴射混凝土襯砌在支護過程中的能量變化； 5 ）利用能量守恆原理和已經推導出的構件能量耗散關系，建立了鋼纖維噴射混凝土襯砌厚度與圍巖開挖能量變化間的關系，並運用此方法對級圍巖條件中的鐵路單線隧道的鋼纖維噴射混凝土襯砌進行了設計計算；
  20. We have calculated the type - i and type - ii angle tuning curves of clbo according to the momentum and energy conversion laws, and the sellmeier equations of clbo. by comparing to that of bbo, we can see that the shortest wavelength of clbo is shorter than that of bbo both in type - i and type - ii phase - matching, especially in type - ii. from it we can see clbo is really a new kind of nlo crystal in opo

    從動量、能量守恆和clbo晶體的sellmeier色散方程出發，給出了clbo晶體、類相位匹配的角度調諧曲線，並與bbo晶體進行了比較，得到了在類相位匹配和類相位匹配情況下， clbo晶體的最短波長都比同等條件下的bbo短的結論，尤其在類相位匹配時性能更加優良。
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