能量常數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [néngliángchángshǔ]
能量常數
英文
energy constant-
Traditional energy - momentum pseudotensors revisited with a cosmological constant
宇宙常數模型中傳統能動量贗張量的修正Both the cosmological constant and quintessence fall into the general category of dark energy
不管是宇宙常數還是第五元素,都屬于暗能量的?疇。Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping
本文的主要內容如下: 1 )對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析,選取適當的微元控制體,就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析,基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數,對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型,經適當假設,運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型,為系統模擬奠定基礎; 2 )對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程,運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算,為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎,同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎; 3 )對蒸發器正常運行過程,運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算,為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性; 4 )編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序,可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場,實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。Firstly, we study the construction of emotion - speech template database, and analyze the common features such as pitch, energy and formant. after choosing the useful features by using fuzzy entropy effectiveness analysis, we get better performance with the application of neural network. in addition, we propose some more efficient features such as speech rate, pitch slope, mel - frequency cepstral coefficients and its transient parameters, and design a processing model based on vector quantization for cepstral features to fusing different features
本文首先介紹了情感語音數據庫的建立情況,然後研究了基音頻率、振幅能量和共振峰等目前常用的情感特徵在語音情感識別中的作用,並且通過一種基於模糊熵的特徵有效性分析方法進行了有效特徵的篩選,應用人工神經網路建立了初步的語音情感識別模型,經過實驗發現特徵篩選后系統的識別效果有著一定程度的提高。When the field is slowly - varying, the scalar field potential acts like a cosmological constant. in addition to the quintessence models, many other theories for dark energy have been proposed, including models based on super - symmetric gauge theories, super - gravity, small extra dimensions, large extra dimensions, quantum field theory effects in curved space - time. all these models are essentially based on the existence of a mass less scalar field acting at a cosmic scale
除了真空場模型外,科學家亦提出其他解釋黑暗能量的理論,這些模型建基於不同的物理理論或假設,例如超對稱規范理論超重力增加一些小或大的空間維數量子力學在彎曲時空的影響等等,這些理論模型,返本溯源,其實背後都假設存在著一個特性類似於宇宙常數的無質量純量場。Based on the hmiltonian expression for hydrogen atom in combination with the theory proposed, the theoretical values of the hydrogen atom ' s energy, ground state energy and spectrum constant and the electron orbital angular momentum are given
根據氫原子的量子哈密頓量表示,結合創新的量子算符代數理論,得到氫原子的能量、氫原子的基態能量、電子軌道角動量、氫原子的光譜常數等各種物理量的理論值。But, once we accept the reality of the cosmological constant as the dark energy, it would be important to find a physical interpretation for this quantity
我們當然不甘於單單把黑暗能量等同於宇宙常數,對科學家來說,更重要的是要對黑暗能量的來源找一個合理的物理解釋。A climatologist is greatly concerned with the time constants of the energy reservoirs of the world.
氣候學家非常關心世界上能量貯藏器的時間常數。The climatologist is greatly concerned with the time constants of the energy reservoirs of the world.
氣候學家最關心的是世界上能量貯藏器的時間常數。2. press set key at five sec is unlash after display p - s, here display s number is code, if function is going to recompose, please number was 18 first, again press set key is come into function set. it can automatism backing out up to snuff work, if it is dont press set key or code is error
2按set鍵5s直至顯示p - s後放開,此時顯示的數值為密碼,若要修改儀表功能,請把數字修改成88 ,再按set鍵,即進入功能設置,如果不按set鍵或密碼錯誤,則自動返回正常控制測量。The effective coupling constants including isoscalar and mesons and isovector and mesons in the rmf are extracted from the dbhf results in symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter. two sets of effective interactions in the rmf approach are deduced by imposing a condition, where the dbhf scalar and. vector self - energy or scalar self - energy and binding energy per nucleon at each density and asymmetry parameter are reproduced, respectively
為了使我們提取的有效相互作用能夠準確地再現出dbhf計算的核狀態方程以及密度依賴的不對稱能,我們採用第二種萬法提取有效介子核子耦合常數,即要求在對稱核物質中,每個密度處ilif計算出的標量自能及總結合能與dbhf給出的標量自能及總結合能一致,提取出。The results show that binding energies per nucleon at each density and various asymmetry parameters fulfill the empirical parabolic law and the asymmetry energy is density dependent. it is found that both scalar and vector potentials of neutron in the neutron rich nuclear matter become stronger although the isospin dependence is not stronger. we compare our results with those in a simple method, where the dbhf nucleon self - energies are extracted from the momentum dependence of the single - particle energy
首先我們要求在每一個密度及各種不對稱系數的核物質中,相對論平均場( rmf )計算出的核子標量與矢量自能與dbhf計算出的標量與矢量自能一致,從而得到在rmf下的密度依賴的有效介子核子耦合常數,包括同位旋標量介子。String theory, which unites gravity with quantum mechanics, offered the hope of explaining the attenuated cosmological constant
統合重力及量子力學的弦論,似乎能為微小的宇宙常數提供一個合理解釋。A first, and perhaps the most convincing candidate for the dark energy, is the cosmological constant, introduced by einstein in 1917 and later rejected by him
黑暗能量其實很可能就是愛恩斯坦在1917年在引力方程中加入,但終被拋棄的宇宙常數。The leading candidate to explain dark energy ' s effects is vacuum energy, which is mathematically equivalent to the cosmological constant that einstein invented in 1917
要解釋暗能量效應的首選,便是真空能量,它與愛因斯坦在1917年所創的宇宙常數,在數學上是等價的。The cosmological constant is a mathematical representation of the energy of empty space, also known as " dark energy ", which exerts a kind of anti - gravity force pushing galaxies apart at an accelerating rate
宇宙常數是空虛空間能量的數學描述,一般稱為黑暗能量,這種反引力促使星系彼此加速遠離。The control motors in the well traction robot require high temperature resistant, quick response, small volume and large power density. because coreless dc motors uses ironless - rotor, the inertia and inductance is very small, mechanical time constant is less than 28 milliseconds, several products can attain in less than 10 milliseconds. its weight and size are 1 / 3 - 1 / 3 less when compared with an iron core motor of same power
水平井牽引機器人對控制電機不僅有耐高溫要求,而且有響應快、體積小、能量密度大等要求,而空心杯電樞直流電動機由於無鐵心,故慣量和電感均大為減小,機電時間常數小於28ms ,部分產品可以達到10ms以內;與同等功率的鐵芯電機相比,其重量、體積減輕1 / 3 - 1 / 2 ,是低慣量電機中性能最好的一種。( 3 ) the author applied wavelet analysis in the data processing of airborne radioactive survey, and analyzed the effect of wavelet used in spectrum data processing, line data processing and region data processing. the author had proved that the wavelet used in spectrum data processing can gain more true and more ideal information than traditional data processing method, and can accurately identify information which is beyond main energy windows by practice data. the author considered it is effective to extract abnormal information when the wavelet used in line data processing, and it is effective to eliminate the belt of airborne radioactive survey data when the wavelet used in region data processing
有效的融合了遙感航測信息,提高了工作效率; ( 2 )根據光學有關物理性質,製作的模擬反射率圖,囊括了tm數據七個波段的信息,使得圖像質量、地物解析度得到了提高; ( 3 )在航放數據處理過程中引入了小波分析,系統分析了小波在處理單點數據、測線數據、測區數據的應用效果;用試驗數據證明了小波處理單點數據可得到較傳統數據處理方法更為真實、理想的譜數據,能準確的識別主能量窗以外的信息;認為處理線數據,可以提取埋藏於噪音中的異常信息;處理測區數據,對消除航放數據的條帶有一定的效果。The association chain implied is general reactivity, delocalization, heat of reaction, activation energy, velocity constant.
和該量有牽連的因素是一般活性,離域作用,反應熱,活化能,速度常數。This paper introduces principle of fractal and the mandelbrot fractal theory. it analyze the fractal character and study the mltifractal for the clutter tracking. in according to the rage which follow the q on point fractal dimension and region fractal exponent. we confirm the prepreerence multifractal high moment, combining the clutter feature of pd radar and novel multifractal approach, the mainlobe clutter tracking come true
以單點分形維數和區域分形指數隨q值的變化程度為標準,確定了多重分形最優高階矩數,結合pd雷達的雜波特性和多重分形演算法,實現了主瓣雜波跟蹤;研究了貪婪snake方法在雜波跟蹤中的應用,介紹了snake基本模型的能量函數,並分析幾種常用的snake模型的離散能量函數。分享友人