脈動流量測量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [màidòngliúliángcèliáng]
脈動流量測量 英文
pulsating flow measurement
  • 脈 : 脈名詞1. （動脈和靜脈的統稱） arteries and veins2. （脈搏的簡稱） pulse 3. （像血管的組織; 連貫成系統的東西） vein
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 脈動 : [物理學] [天文學] pulsation; pulsing; pulse; ripple; impulsive motion; pulsating; panting; loping...
  • 流量 : rate of flow; flow; runoff; discharge; throughput; （flow） rate; quantity （of flow）; flux
  • 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
  1. In a study examining the impact of environmental cigarette smoke on heart blood vessels, japanese researchers found that 30 minutes of exposure to secondhand smoke reduced nonsmokers ' coronary flow velocity reserve ( cfvr ) - - a measure of the speed of blood flow

    該研究調查了吸煙環境對心臟血壓的影響，日本研究人員發現暴露在二手煙環境三十分鐘可使不吸煙者冠狀動脈血液流速，這就是血液流速的測量值降低。
  2. This was done by using high frequency ultrasound to measure the ability of the brachial artery ( which runs from the shoulder to the elbow ) to relax and expand in order to accommodate increased blood flow - - a test called flow mediated dilation ( fmd )

    這是通過使用高頻超聲衡量肱動脈（從肩部走行至肘）為了適應增加的血流量而鬆弛和擴張的能力，這個測試被稱為血流介導的舒張功能（ fmd ） 。
  3. By performing fourier transformation, the relationship between the turbulent intensity of the particle and that of the carrier fluid was obtained which makes clear that particle size, specific gravity, velocity gradient, and the characteristic frequency of energy - containing eddies are four basic influencing parameters. it is proven theoretically that under certain conditions, the stream - wise and transverse particle turbulent intensities exceed those of the carrier fluid. based on the equations of two - phase flow, the presence of fine sediment suspension is shown to attenuate the turbulent intensity of the water

    通過對細小顆粒在剪切流場中運動方程的fourier分析，得到了顆粒脈動強度和流體脈動強度之間的定量關系，表明顆粒粒徑、顆粒密度、流速梯度以及紊動場含能旋渦的特徵頻率是影響顆粒脈動強度的主要因素，首次從理論上證明了在一定條件下，顆粒在縱、垂向的脈動強度均會超過相應的流體脈動強度，為已有的實測資料提供了合理的解釋。
  4. 3. a three - dimensional - acoustic doppler velocimeter has been used to measure the velocity and turbulence in a compound channel with vegetated and unvegetated flood - plains. particulary in the interface region between main channel and floodplain. the distribution in three coordinate directions of velocity and turbulence intensities and the renolds stresses are presented. the momentum transfer at the main channel flood - plain interface can be described as an apparent shear stress which can be quantified as a function of the local turbulence at the interface

    採用adv對灘地種樹前後灘槽交界區域的流速場進行了量測。分析了灘槽交界區域的垂線流速、紊動強度和雷諾應力的變化。將灘槽交界的動量傳遞描述為一表觀應力，這個表觀應力可以看作是交界面處的脈動函數並將其定量化。
  5. Abstract : the effect of stabilizing pressure of a stable pressure box with damping line of the air flow is studied in order to measure the pulsate flow ability of air at the intake and exhaust pipes of engine

    文摘:為了測量發動機進、排氣管內氣流的脈動流動特性，對自行設計的對氣流起穩壓作用的阻尼穩壓箱進行了研究。
  6. And at last the measurement of helical gear pump flow pulse has been presented, which include how to measure the flow pulse and the validating the theory mentioned before and to try to the solve the problems happened during the process

    根據齒輪泵流量脈動的檢測要求，採用新的測試方法和手段，建立了中高壓齒輪泵性能測試裝置，並對樣機進行了性能測試。
  7. In order to eliminate the influences caused by temperature, electrode - polarization and autoeciousness - capacitance, the traditional instrument has added complicated circuits so that it cause such shortcomings as big error, time - retardation and a relatively small scope. through the problems caused by 2 - probe electrode and ac current source, a new measuring circuit based on the excitation of bi - directional voltage pulse and the sensor of 4 - probe electrode is proposed, using single - chip to achieve auto - temperature compensation

    作者在參閱國內外大量相關參考文獻的基礎上，從電導測試技術的原理性研究出發，分析了採用交流激勵源、兩電導電極為傳感器的傳統電導測試系統所面臨的種種問題，提出並研製了一種基於雙極性脈沖電壓激勵、以四電導電極為探頭、運用單片機進行溫度自動補償的新型電導率測量系統。
  8. Hepatic artery and pv blood flows were measured at post reperfusion collection times

    在留取再灌注后的標本時測量肝動脈和門靜脈的血流。
  9. An upper arm artery ' s ability to relax and expand to accommodate increased blood flow - - known as flow mediated dilation （ fmd ） - - was measured using high - frequency ultrasound before and after daily cocoa or placebo consumption

    在每日攝食可可或安慰劑前後， （研究人員）利用高頻超音波，對肱動脈因應增加之血流的舒張能力；亦即流量介導擴張（ fmd ）進行測量。
  10. In principle, ultrasonic sensors are suspended over a road, which keep emitting pulse signals periodically to nearby and feed back waves to decide existence of any obstacles, thus to detect the speed, height, length, different sizes ( heavy, medium and small ) of moving vehicles and accumulative flow as well as length of motorcade. optionally, it can be applied to multitude driving lanes simultaneously for traffic data. by integrating and analyzing these measured data, the necessary figures concerning traffic flow may be obtained, which are fundamental basis guiding road buildings

    本課題設計的是一種懸掛式超聲波車流多信息檢測器，通過懸掛于路面上方的超聲波探頭向路面周期性地發射脈沖信號，利用地面回波來判斷遮擋物地存在，可用於檢測行駛中的機動車車速、車高、車長、大中小分型以及累計車流量、車隊長度等信息，並可用於多個車道車流信息的同時檢測，綜合這些測量參數可獲得車流量的必要數據，可為公路建設提供必要的基礎依據。
  11. Methods cerebral blood flows were simulated on hemodynamics models of cerebral blood on condition of normal and stroke with practical measured normal carotid blood pressure pre - ecp and during ecp

    方法將實際測量的正常的頸動脈血壓和進行體外反搏時的頸動脈血壓作用於正常情況下和缺血情況下腦血流動力學數學模型，模擬上述情況下腦動脈血流的變化。
  12. For the first time the complex separated flow in the aft - end zone was measured using pdpa technology. the whole mean and fluctuating flow field were obtained

    利用pdpa測速技術首次對燃燒室尾部的復雜分離流動進行了測量，獲得了完整的時均速度和湍流脈動定量數據。
  13. The turbulent flow in open channel is tested with laser - doppler anemometer, in which the longitudinal time average velocity and fluctuating velocity of turbulent flow in open channel under the conditions of the sudden changes of roughnesses at different water depths are measured

    摘要通過激光測速儀，對壁面糙率突變時的明渠紊流進行試驗，測量了糙率突變不同水深情況下明渠紊流的縱向時均流速和脈動流速。
  14. By means of the echo auto - searching algorithm, the automatization of signal processing is realized. the filter algorithms are given to eliminate electric and pulse noise, the measuring reliability is improved greatly. furthermore, the accuracy of time difference measure is improved greatly by using the correlation algorithm and the wavelet algorithm

    提出的自動搜索回波演算法，實現了回波數據處理的自動化;給出的改進滾動去極數字濾波演算法和極值濾波演算法，消除了電噪聲和脈沖噪聲，提高了測量的穩定性;提出的插值相關流量測量演算法、小波包絡壓力測量演算法大大提高了測量的精度。
  15. Measurement of intake flowrate of ice with quasi - steady flow method

    準定常流法測量內燃機脈動進氣的瞬時流量
  16. In order to analyze the fluid dynamic characteristic in seawater pipeline system, the test device of fluid dynamic characteristic in seawater pipeline system is set up. in this experiment, the velocity of pressure wave propagation is measured by frequency analysis technique and the measured result is reliable. according to the frequency analysis technique and a basic theory of linear transfer matrix, the pulsation pressure value in pipeline is predicted by the measured values from four pressure transducers

    為了分析海水管路系統內流體的動態特性，建立了海水管路系統流體動態特性實驗臺架；在實驗中利用譜分析技術對壓力波傳遞速度進行了測量，測量結果可信；並利用譜分析技術及線性傳遞矩陣基本理論，通過多個壓力傳感器的測量值預測了管路中的脈動壓力值，實驗結果與理論計算之間吻合很好；分析了流體動態特性實驗臺架本身的自循環特性對海水管路系統中脈動壓力測量的影響。
  17. In this paper, a new method is proposed, using the instant response of the induction motor to voltage pulse and current break when the motor stops

    本文首先利用感應電動機對脈沖電壓和階躍電流的瞬態響應，對電機參數進行了靜態測量，模擬結果表明了方法的可行性。
  18. The hardware circuit design include : industrial control computer configuration, selection of industrial control board type, design of the power supply and monitoring interface circuit, design of signal processing interface circuit ( the constant current source circuit, the time base signal processing circuit, the processing circuit for the signal to be measured ), design of panel control circuit, design of the system self - checking circuit, and etc. the program flow hart include : main program flow chart, system boot - strap self - checking program flow chart, manual static testing program flow chart, semiautomatic static testing program flow chart, automatic static testing program flow chart, dynamic testing program flow chart, transient testing program flow chart, source voltage and current monitor program flow chart, investigate function testing program flow chart, and etc. the measure system offers six working power supplies, the signal of time base, the signal of constant current source, sine wave signal and step to leap signal, and measures the frequency of the output pulse signal of the wide range pulse convert circuit accurately under three kinds of different test state ( static form, dynamic form and transient form )

    硬體電路設計包括：工控機配置、工控板卡選型、產品電源及監控介面電路設計、信號處理介面電路（恆流源電路、時基信號處理電路、被測信號處理電路）設計、面板控制電路設計、系統自檢電路設計等。程序流程圖包括：主程序流程圖、系統開機自檢程序流程圖、手動靜態測試程序流程圖、半自動靜態測試程序流程圖、自動靜態測試程序流程圖、動態測試程序流程圖、暫態測試程序流程圖、電源電壓和電流監控程序流程圖、研究功能測試程序流程圖等。測試系統提供六路工作電源、時基信號、恆流源信號、正弦波信號和階躍信號，並對三種不同測試狀態（靜態、動態、暫態）下大量程脈沖變換電路輸出脈沖信號的頻率進行精確測量。
  19. The turbulent characteristics of high - velocity sediment - laden and aerated flow are more other than the clear water flow of single - phase and current of low speed. in a special circulating system with high velocity flow, some flow parameters such as boundary shear stress and pulsation pressure are measured. an investigation is made on the turbulent characteristics of the three - phase flow of water, air and sand

    本文針對高速含沙摻氣水流的運動規律有別于低速水流及清水單相流，在自己研製的高速渾水循環系統中，通過對高速含沙摻氣水流壁面剪切應力和脈動壓強等參數的量測，分析了水沙氣三相流的紊動特性，探索了泥沙對固壁的磨蝕機理及減蝕措施，其主要內容包括以下幾個方面： 1
  20. Since it has the advantage of no moving components, impulse signal output, strong medium adaptability, high measurement accuracy, wide measurement range, low - pressure drop, no zero drift and easy to maintenance, it is wide accepted that the vortex type fluid oscillatory flowmeter is ideal flowmeter in the measurement of gas, liquid, steam and mix / corrosive fluid

    這類的流量計兼有無運動部件，脈沖數字輸出，計量不受被測流體性質影響，測量準確度較高，量程比寬，無零點漂移，壓力損失小，便於安裝維護等優點，是測量氣體，液體，蒸汽，混合型和腐蝕性流體的理想的流量計。
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