脈沖波譜 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [màichōngbōpǔ]
脈沖波譜
英文
pulse spectrum-
By using the processing method of sliding time window, the problem of the periodicity range ambiguity is solved. meanwhile, the problem of range ambiguity which is produced because the range of target is biger than the maximum range of radar is also solved by using this method. then, the pulse width parameter which is the most important in the parameters of fmicw is analyzed. the stricter restrict is given to ensure the range spectrum has only one beat frequency after signal processing. at last this thesis introduces the different signal processing methods of fmpcw and fmicw
同時利用該方法解決了fmpcw信號的由於目標距離超過雷達的最大單值測距范圍而引起的距離模糊問題。然後對fmicw波形參數中最為重要的脈沖寬度進行了分析,給出了更為嚴格的約束條件,保證了信號處理后距離譜峰值的唯一性。最後,分別介紹了fmpcw和fmicw信號的不同處理方式,並對兩者不同的時域濾波性能進行了比較,並對二者的差異進行了分析。Pulse fourier transform nmr spectroscope
脈沖傅里葉變換核磁共振波譜儀For liquid xe aerosol spray target, important lpp characteristics, such as laser - to - euv conversion efficiency, euv radiation absorption, debris production by target material erosion or deposition, are studied in detail, a 13. 4nm conversion efficiency of 0. 75 % into 2 % bandwidth and 2 steradian emission solid angle is achieved at 0. 5mm laser - nozzle distance
在實驗上,建成了一套高光譜解析度和高靈敏度的軟x射線脈沖輻射測量裝置。測量了co _ 2 、 o _ 2 、 cf _ 4 、 kr和xe液體微滴噴射靶lpp光源在6 20nm波段的軟x射線輻射光譜。Pulse type nmr spectroscope
脈沖核磁共振波譜儀Propagation of spectra affected by third - order dispersion in dispersion - decreasing fiber near zero dispersion wavelengths was studied by means of numerical simulation
摘要為探討三階色散對脈沖傳播的意義,用數值模擬的方法討論了在色散緩變光纖中零色散波長附近三階色散對脈沖頻譜演變的影響。This dissertation mainly studies the pulse compression waveform designing and signal processing, including the following aspects : firstly, by the pulse compression basic theory, the linear frequency modulation signal ( lfm ), binary phase - coded signal ( bc ) and stepped - frequency ( sf ) signal are discussed respectively including the ambiguity function, pulse compression and spectrum characteristic
本文主要進行脈沖壓縮雷達波形設計以及信號處理方面的研究,主要體現在以下幾個方面:首先,從脈沖壓縮基本理論出發,分別給出了線性調頻、二相編碼和頻率步進信號的模糊函數、脈沖壓縮以及頻譜特性,對多普勒性能進行了簡要分析。In addition, the time - width of pulse also influences hhg. to some extent the spectrum of hhg will become be tter when the time is prolonged
另外,激光脈沖時間的長短也會影響到高次諧波的性質,在一定范圍內,隨著脈沖時間的加長,電離率逐漸增大,譜線結構也越來越明顯。This article analyses the signal characteristics of several typical cw radars, and presents the principle and application of doppler radar. as one focal point, this article researches the generation and math characteristics of pseudorandom code modulated signal, analyses the spectrum of pseudorandom code phase modulation radar signal, and presents this kind of signal ' s application in distance and speed measurement. this article also researches the application of mono - pulse amplitude comparison radar in angle measurement finally, this article elaborates the working process of crs in uast
本文分析了幾種典型的連續波雷達信號的特性,介紹了多普勒雷達的原理和應用;研究了偽隨機編碼信號的產生和數學特徵,著重分析了偽碼調相連續波雷達信號的頻譜,及其在雷達測距、測速方面的應用;研究了單脈沖幅度比較體制在雷達測角中的應用;最後,闡述了超近反導系統中復合體制雷達的工作過程。In the second chapter the pulse doppler radar is introduced, include its definition, clutters, working condition and specialty and the theory of measuring range and measuring velocity in radar. in addition, the flow chat of the simulation and the function of the main modules are showed
第二章扼要論述了脈沖多普勒( pd )雷達體制和模擬軟體的整體設計思想,給出了pd雷達的定義、雜波譜、分類及工作特點,闡述了雷達測距、測速的原理和方法,並且給出了模擬方案的流程圖和模擬軟體中各個模塊的主要功能。This thesis discusses the pulse doppler ( pd ) weather radar signal processing system including digital intermediate frequency ( if ) receiver, especially on the application of if sampling and digital demodulation technique in pd weather radar signal processing system, the influence of amplitude and phase unbalances of in - phase and quadrature channels on weather radar echo spectrum estimation, ground clutters elimination algorithms and a typical engineering realization scheme of pd weather radar signal processing system
本論文研究的是採用數字中頻接收技術的脈沖多普勒氣象雷達信號處理系統,重點研究了中頻采樣及數字解調技術在脈沖多普勒氣象雷達信號處理系統中的應用、正交雙通道幅相不平衡對氣象回波譜估計的影響、地雜波濾波演算法,以及脈沖多普勒氣象雷達信號處理系統的具體工程實現。In the third section, i. e. chapter five, the normal raman spectra of nil2, cul2, pdl2 powder are studied under the excitation of laser with the wavelength of 632. 8nm and aqueous silver colloid is prepared by pulsed laser ablation, from which the surface enhanced raman spectra of the three compounds are obtained. after preliminary assignment, the identical and different features of vibration of the compounds due to the different central metal atoms are analyzed
第三部分,即論文的第五章,我們以632 . 8nln為激發波長研究了nilz 、 culz和pdl :三種新型金屬有機化合物粉末的正常拉曼光譜,並且以脈沖激光刻蝕法制備了水銀膠,以其為襯底研究了三種化合物溶液在其上的表面增強拉曼光譜,通過對其拉曼光譜進行了初步指認,了解由於中心原子的不同,三種金屬有機化合物分子振動的相同和區別。So far the researches on ultrashortpulse laser - matter interaction concentrated on infrared regime, yet ultraviolet laser has the advantage in intense field physics and icf researches for its short wavelength and less nonlinear effects
迄今為止,超短脈沖激光及其與物質相互作用的研究大都集中於紅外光譜范圍,而紫外準分子短脈沖激光系統由於其波長短、非線性效應小而具有良好的聚焦性能。In chapter 3, this paper recommended the methods of estimating the parameter of moving target using cyclostationary and analyzed the performance of this method firstly, and put forward a recursive method for estimating the parameter ( velocity, acceleration ) of moving target combining the characteristic of high - prf pulsed doppler radar. then, based on the resolution of doppler and acceleration, combining the characteristic of the doppler spectrun and acceleration spectrum, this paper put forward a new method for differentiating muli - target
然後,從彈載高重頻脈沖多普勒雷達的多普勒解析度和加速度解析度出發,結合不同編隊方式的多目標回波信號的特點,分析了多目標和單個目標的回波信號的多普勒譜和加速度譜的特性,提出了一種基於一維多普勒像和一維加速度像的級次多目標分辨演算法。It was the result from that the width of spectrum of the input em pulse packet was too wide, the spectrum included rather strong frequencies being above the cut - off frequency which have not been decayed
分析認為,這是由於輸入電磁波包脈沖的頻譜太寬,存在較強的高於截止頻率的頻率,這部分頻率未被衰減而直接傳輸所致。Abstract : by using the pulse - sequence model , the inverse problem of amplification of broad - spectral - bandwidth laser pulse has been studied , i. e. , to find the initial input temporal pulse profile , spatial profile , spectral distribution and fluence from the required output temporal , spatial pulse profile , spectral distribution and fluence as well as the given amplifier parameters
文摘:採用脈沖分割模型,研究了寬頻帶激光脈沖放大的逆問題,即由所要求的輸出激光脈沖時間、空間波形、光譜分佈和能量密度,並給定放大器參數情況下,求輸入激光脈沖時間波形、空間、光譜分佈。The work of this dissertation is focused on research of some key technics in signal design and processing of mcpc signal. the main content of the dissertation is summarized as follows : it gives a detailed description of the form of the mcpc waveform and its mathematical model, and analyses the formation and properties of phase coded sequence. it discusses the effect of signal parameters on autocorrelation, power spectra and ambiguity function in forms of single pulse and pulse train and compares different kinds of single pulse signals and pulse train signals
本文圍繞著多載波相位編碼信號在信號設計與信號處理的若干關鍵問題進行了研究,主要做了以下工作:描述了多載波相位編碼信號( multicarrierphasecoded ,簡稱mcpc )的信號形式,給出了其數學模型,對其中相位編碼序列的構成方式與特性進行了分析;從單脈沖和脈沖串兩種信號形式入手,對多載頻相位編碼信號的參數在自相關函數、功率譜密度和模糊方程上的影響作了詳細地討論,對不同調制方式的單脈沖和脈沖串信號進行了比較。First, this dissertation analyses the waveform of chirp - subpulse stepped frequency signal, studies and simulates the ambiguity characteristics, the spectrum structure and the basic process to obtain high resolution range profiles, and discuss this signal ’ s high range resolution characteristic and wide spectrum characteristic
首先,本文對chirp子脈沖頻率步進信號進行了波形分析,研究了chirp子脈沖頻率步進信號的模糊特性、頻譜結構以及合成高分辨距離像的基本過程,討論了chirp子脈沖頻率步進信號的高距離分辨力和寬帶頻譜特性。In this paper, first, the study of the distribution of electromagnetic field, energy, power, reflection coefficient and transmission coefficient in waveguide with piecewise different dielectric constants are studied. then, the behavior of propagation of am signal and gauss pulse signal through the waveguide are simulated by magic code , and the plots of electromagnetic field, energy, ponyting vector and their spectrums at different time and different position are obtained. and, the group velocity and energy velocity of wave packet through barrier are calculated
從90年代開始, emig和martin 、 landauer等人研究了分段填充不同介質的波導中的電磁脈沖的傳播。在本論文中,作者首先推導出分段填充不同介質的波導中的電磁場分佈、能量、傳輸功率以及反射系數和傳輸系數的表達式,然後,採用magic程序模擬了這種波導結構中電磁波的傳播情況,得到了在不同時刻和不同位置處的電磁場分布圖、能量圖、坡印廷矢量圖以及它們的頻譜圖,並由模擬結果計算了波包穿越勢壘的群速和能量速度。We also use fourth runge - kutta method simulate the opcpa process in the case of considering signal and pump temporal profile and phase mismatching and get gain and spectra properties at different pump temporal profile
我們還在考慮時間波形和相位失配的情況下,利用四階龍格-庫塔法對光參量啁啾脈沖放大進行了數值模擬計算,得到了不同泵浦光時間波形時的增益與頻譜特性。A coherent electromagnetic pulse in the range between the far - infrared and microwave region is used as a detection source. the amplitude of the wave is recorded by electro - optical or photoconductive sampling. after fast fourier transform, the amplitude and phase of the wave is given, then the complex refractive index standing for the absorption and dispersion of the material in thz region is extracted
Thz ( 10 ~ ( 12 ) hz )時域光譜技術是20世紀90年代發展起來的一種新型的光譜測量技術,它使用頻率介於遠紅外和微波之間的相干電磁輻射脈沖作為探測源,利用電光取樣或光電導取樣的方法直接記錄thz輻射電場的振幅時間波形,通過傅立葉變換得到測量信號振幅和相位的光譜分佈,進而獲得材料在thz波段的復介電常數,即色散及吸收等信息。分享友人