脈沖變換器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [màichōngbiànhuànqì]
脈沖變換器
英文
pulse converter-
The temperature range is - 30 ~ 80. the topology of the step - up dc / dc converters and its basic principle is first analyzed in this thesis. then based on the conventional pfm control scheme, a discrete pulse frequency modulation is presented and the state space average model related to the ccm ( continue current mode ) and dcm is established
然後在傳統的脈沖頻率調制方式的基礎上,分析了一種離散脈沖頻率調制方式,並建立了這種調制方式下升壓型dc / dc變換器在電流連續( ccm )工作模式和電流斷續( dcm )工作模式的狀態空間平均模型。High - frequency link power converters are receiving increasing attention. when the input frequency of ac - ac converter is quite high, such as 20khz or above, in order to make sure the converter switching action is restricted to the zero crossing point of the link voltage, the switching cycle becomes discrete pulse spectrums, however, the conventional pwm converters are ruled out because they would fail either to the efficiency or the low - distortion criteria
當交-交變頻器的輸入頻率非常高,通常為20khz時,為了在零電壓條件下實現逆變器開關管的通斷,變換器的開關時刻必須選擇在高頻交流電壓脈沖為零時,這意味著變換器開關時刻在時間軸上成為不連續的點,而常規的硬開關pwm變換器是將開關時刻選擇在任意時刻。At the aspect of hardware design, it adopts pulse distributor and the technology of single polar voltage drive to accomplish the function of controlling and driving stepmotor ; it adopts the technology of pulse width modulation and cmos h - bridge drive to accomplish the function of controlling and driving dc servomotor ; it adopts d / a convertor to accomplish the function of controlling ac transducer ; it adopts the technology of digital phase detection to accomplish the function of detecting the feedback position signal of induction phase shifter ; it adopts dsp ’ s capture cell to accomplish the function of detecting the feedback position signal of photoelectric coder
硬體方面,採用脈沖分配器和單極性電壓驅動技術實現了步進電機的控制和驅動功能;採用脈寬調制技術和cmos互補h橋驅動技術實現了直流伺服電機的控制和驅動功能;採用d / a轉換器實現了交流變頻器的控制功能;採用數字化相位檢測技術實現了感應移相器位置反饋信號的檢測功能;採用dsp的捕獲單元實現了光電編碼器位置反饋信號的檢測功能。In relation to computers, the term is applied to a read / write head, to detector of sector marks in a magnetic disc system, and to electronic / sonic pulse converters of delay line memory
在與計算機有關時,這個術語用在磁盤系統中的讀寫磁頭、扇面標記的檢測上,以及用在延遲線存儲器的電子或聲波脈沖變換器上。A device for converting energy form one form to another. in relation to computers, the term is applied to a read / write head, to detector of sector marks in a magnetic disc system, and to electronic / sonic pulse converters of delay line memory
把能量從一種形式轉換成另一種形式的裝置。在與計算機有關時,這個術語用在磁盤系統中的讀寫磁頭、扇面標記的檢測上,以及用在延遲線存儲器的電子或聲波脈沖變換器上。The main circuit is consisted of 18 thyristors circuit and protection circuit. with the help of control subsystem, it can get the output of low frequency voltage ( current ) with the shape of sine wave ; the core of the control subsystem is the cpu of 87c196kc, and the synchronization circuit, the pulse - widen circuit, and the power - enlarged circuit form the accessorial subsystem of the control system. it possesses all the functions of digital triggering, digital tuning, analog / digital conversion ; the input transfer can isolate the input and output ; and the circumfluence reactor can reduce the circumfluence
主迴路採用由18個晶閘管組成的三相零式電路,並輔以晶閘管的保護電路,通過控制可以得到低頻正弦波的電壓(電流)輸出;控制迴路主要以87c196kccpu為核心,其外圍電路包括同步電路,脈沖拓寬電路,功率放大驅動電路等,完成了數字觸發、數字調節、模數轉換等功能;進線電源變壓器具有變壓和隔離作用;環流電抗器則實現了有效抑制主迴路瞬時脈動環流的功能。These results prove that the charging action of the power supply is right. the simulation method is applied with other power supply system. at the same time, the hardware system of 2qkv - 60kw high - voltage capacitor direct current charging power supply is described in this paper, and discuss why designed a full digital phase - shifting pulse circuit
同時,本文敘述了20kv ? 60kw高壓電容直流充電電源的硬體電路的設計,其中討論了為什麼不採用已有的uc3875 、 uc3879等晶元來產生zvspwmdc dc變換器的移相脈沖,設計了全數字式移相脈沖產生電路。The tests of e - o applications by our flux ktp has been realized, the results showed : optical waveguides fabricated by using an ion - exchange process, which have an exchange - ion concentration depth profile and refractive - index profile, is close to a complementary error - function distribution, optical homogeneity and device thermal stability is much better. amplitude modulation switch formed by our flux ktp has the contrast ratio of 150 : 1 and insert loss is 2. 5 % at 1064 nm. high quality optical pulse with 1 ns width was cut successfully by using an e - o modulator from a laser pulse with 50 ns width, this modulator had run for three years, and the crystal did n ' t blackened, it showed our low conductivity flux ktp can endure high modulation voltage for a very long time
Ktp晶體的電光應用試驗表明:用離子交換法製作的電光波導,其離子交換濃度、折射率變化符合餘弦誤差函數,光學均勻性以及器件的溫度穩定性較好;製作的強度調制電光開關,消光比為150 : 1 ,對1064nm激光的插入損耗為2 . 5 ;製作的電光調制器用於激光脈沖整形試驗,從脈沖寬度50ns的激光脈沖削出脈寬1ns的高質量光脈沖,該電光開關經過長達三年多的使用,沒有出現晶體變黑現象,說明本實驗的低電導率ktp晶體能夠耐受長時間的調制電壓。The important part in photoelectric transform circuits is design of driving circuits and signal processing circuits about linear ccd. the time order driving circuit of ccd are designed and debugged with cpld ( complicated programmable logic device ), which make the whole driving circuit ' s volume very small, shorten design period, modify design at any time, and enhance reliability and agility of circuit
在設計過程中,採用了一種復雜可編程邏輯器件( cpld )設計線陣ccd驅動脈沖電路的新方法,只對器件進行重新編程,在不改變任何硬體的情況下,就可以實現驅動器的更新換代,非常適合線陣ccd脈沖產生電路的設計研究,具有高集成度、高可靠性、開發時間短、投資少等優點。In this part, the high - frequency series inverter with resonant pole capacitor is introduced mainly. the current - exchanging processes of the inverter in different working modes are analyzed, how to reduce the switching loss is discussed, and the calculating methods of snubber capacitor c, factor angle switching frequency and pulse width pw are given in optimum switching process. and results of simulation and experiment verify the validity of theoretic analysis
接著重點研究了含有諧振極無損緩沖電容的逆變器,對其換流過程中的不同工作狀態進行分析,討論了如何減小逆變器的開關損耗,給出了最佳工作狀態下緩沖電容c 、感性角、開關頻率、觸發脈沖的脈寬pw的詳細計算方法,並通過大量的模擬和實驗波形證明了理論分析的正確性。Based on the difference of measuring errors between spectrum and a single pulse, the article introduces a procedure which can improve the specification of non - linearity of commercial adc for spectrum measurement without channel - width - everaging circuit
摘要根據放射性能譜測量的誤差並不等於對單個脈沖測量的誤差的特點,提出一種先測出模數變換器的道寬,然後利用軟體方法進行道寬均勻的技術。About the transducer between rotor and power source, the paper uses a cycloconverters, comprising 36 thyristors, and analyzes the control of circumfluence, the method of cosine crossing, the producing of trigger pulse, zero current detecting, commutating logic control and its mathematical model
對雙饋電機轉子側所接變頻器類型,本文也進行了對比分析,對選用的循環變流器的原理還作了進一步的分析,包括環流控制方法、餘弦交截法原理、觸發脈沖產生、零電流檢測和換向邏輯控制等部分,並給出了其數學模型。Using the filter forming electric circuit and the active integral forming electric circuit structure, and the irregular pulse become the standard the accurate gauss pulse
該放大器採用微分成形電路和有源積分成形電路結構,使不規則脈沖變換成標準的準高斯脈沖。However, it is difficult to make the product available because most of the academic institution focused on certain aspect only. the experts indicate that the ic designers should know more about the system though they don ’ t design the system directly. it points out a way for us ic designers when we are engaged in the research work
本文提出的開關變換器,利用反饋原理將輸出電壓穩定在某一需要的值,根據負載的不同而採取兩種控制模式,即脈沖寬度調制( pwm - pulsewidthmodulation )模式和脈沖頻率調制( pfm - pulsefrequencymodulation )模式。The input of traditional ac - dc converter is diode - capacitance combined circuit. it ? input current wave presents pulse shape, and the power factor ( pf ) on ac line side is low
傳統的ac ? dc開關變換器輸入端是二極體整流-濾波電容組合電路,其輸入電流波形呈脈沖狀,交流網側功率因數很低。Further, the characteristics such as the response speed, the efficiency and the relationship between load and the modulation factor are counted and analyzed. during the stage of circuit design, the whole chip and the sub - block circuits are well - designed, respectively
基於此模型,計算並分析了離散脈沖頻率調制下升壓型dc / dc變換器的響應速度、效率和負載與調制度的關系等特性。The author pays more attention to the analysis and design on the following sub - circuits : oscillator, comparator, hysteresis comparator, chip enable, etc. on completing the principle analysis and circuit design, the sub - circuits and whole chip circuit are verified with the eda tools hspice
其次在電路設計中,作者基於升壓型dc / dc變換器和離散脈沖頻率調制方式的基本原理並根據電路功能的需要,進行了控制電路的總體結構設計和子電路模塊設計。The main circuit of the design in this article we used is fb zvs pwm dc / dc converter, full bridge zero voltage switching pulse width modulation dc / dc converter, which is a full bridge circuit composed of four power switches using resonance to implement zero voltage when turning - on or turning - off
本文設計的通信電源充電模塊的主電路採用的是fbzvspwmdc dc變換器,即全橋零電壓開關脈沖寬度調制的直流變換器,它是由4個功率開關管組成的全橋電路,利用諧振使每個開關管在零電壓的條件下完成導通和關斷。The origin and evolvement of cuk converter are introduced and the voltage and current waveforms of every period are analyzed and presented. the state differential equations of ideal cuk converter are deduced and the simulation models of ideal cuk converter, ac power supply and pulse width modulator ( pwm ) are erected
論文介紹了cuk型dc / dc變換器由來、演變;分析了各個環節、期間的電壓、電流的變化情況及波形;推導了理想cuk變換器的狀態方程;建立了cuk主電路以及相關交流電源、脈沖寬度調制器的simulink模擬模型。It is found that when the switch s is on, the capacity charges too fast is the main reason why generating chaos in the circuit. then based on above analysis, we present the method of using output voltage pulse differential feedback to control chaos in the buck converter. theoretical analysis, numerical calculation and circuit simulation demonstrate the validity of this chaos control method
首先研究了脈寬調制式的buck變換器中混沌產生的原因,研究發現開關s導通時,電容充電過快是這類電路中混沌產生的主要原因,在此基礎上提出了應用脈沖微分反饋控制buck變換器的混沌,並設計了控制電路,數值模擬和電路模擬的結果證實了該混沌控制方法的有效性。分享友人