脈波圖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [màibōtú]
脈波圖
英文
sphygmogram-
After the section of right side nxiits in budgerigar in the original sound wave ' s expanded time window, the higher amplitude pulse and the lower amplitude pulse exchanged alternately and also the higher amplitude is approximately as twice as the lower amplitude
虎皮鸚鵡在斷右側nxllts后，原始時間波形展開圖中出現了各脈沖振幅一高一低相間的交替更換，且高振幅脈沖的振幅約為低振幅脈沖的兩倍。Not only was the pattern of recordings along the artificial lateral line similar to the pattern recorded from the nerve cells of a real fish, but the computer could also decipher it to follow the source of the pulse as it moved along different paths
結果顯示不僅該系統記錄的圖形與從真正的魚身上的神經細胞所記錄的圖形相似，而且配套的電腦程序還能通過對記錄圖形的解讀來追蹤沿著不同路徑移動的脈沖水波的源頭。This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀，液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹，然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案，並從控制理論的角度進行了分析，著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數，利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性，同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題，並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路，驗證了電路的正確性，最後按照測試系統的要求，採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具，利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計，實現了測試功能。Venation wave spectrum analysis finds out shape - structure change of mid - frequency signal fluctuation
脈絡波譜圖分析查明了中范圍（頻率）信號波動的形態結構變化。The wavelet multi - analysis is adopted to further understand the microstructure of solids holdup fluctuation, the vivid fingermark images show that it is a fractal and dissipative structure. the low and frequency signals reflect the dilute phase fluctuation behavior and dense phase ( cluster ) fluctuation behavior, respectively. to deep understand the multi - scales characteristic of gas - solids circulating fluidization, the wp decompose methods for obtaining the eigenvalue of gas - solid fluidized bed has been developed. the results show that eigenvalues of different scales are effective for identification of non - uniform and dynamic structure of gas - solid fluidized bed
小波多分辨分析法得到指紋圖形象地揭示了顆粒濃度脈動的自相似、分叉等具有混沌特徵的微觀結構；小波分解后信號中的低頻和高頻成分分別代表了稀相和密相的脈動行為，小波包分解提取能量特徵值的方法能夠揭示氣固的多尺度特性，不同尺度上的能量特徵值四川大學碩十論文反映了氣固循環流化系統中存在的非均勻動態時空結構。In this step, first calculate the impulse press with the different triers, find out the influence of triers to the impulse press. then calculate the impulse press with the different pipeline system, hydraulic accumulator, supercharger and oil viscosity. at last, show the result in the forms of chart, also show the main character of the press curve
最後根據相應的數學模型進行模擬計算，先計算被試件在不同規格參數的條件下的脈沖壓力響應結果，總結出被試件對脈沖壓力波形的影響；再計算管道系統、蓄能器、增壓器和油液的粘度在不同參數的條件下對脈沖壓力波形的影響，以圖形的形式表示，並給出壓力波形主要特徵的計算結果。A photograph transmitted by radio waves, each image point being reproduced by a received electric impulse
無線電傳真通過無線電波傳送的照片，圖像上的點由接收到的每一個電脈沖重新合成The software pspice is utilized to give the transient analysis of the pulse - forming network : the circuit models of two type pulse - forming network are given and the output profile is worked out
利用電路模擬軟體pspice的瞬態分析功能對脈沖形成網路進行了研究:建立了兩種脈沖形成線的電路模型，給出了輸出波形圖。It realizes the cooperates detection of electrocardiogram and pulse gram. it collects twelve lead electrocardiogram and pulse gram, display them on the screen at the same time, analyses and hands with electrocardiogram and pulse gram, obtains patients " hemodynamics parameters and electrocardiogram parameters, provides references for doctors " diagnosing. according to the results of detection, it provides suggestion or diagnosing references, as well as printing good diagnosis reports
他實現了心電圖和脈圖同時配合檢查，系統同時採集病人的十二導聯心電圖和脈搏圖，實時在屏幕上進行顯示，可隨時能夠對脈圖和心電圖波形進行分析處理，來獲得病人的血流動力學參數和心電圖參數，為醫生提供診斷與搶救的依據，並且能夠根據檢查結果自動為醫生提供診斷建議或進行診斷咨詢，並列印結果報告。The paper includes four sections followed here : the first section studies the modeling of signals of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes a radar signal simulation model, including radar emitting signal model, receiving signal model, receiving echo signal model, clutter model, noise model, sum channel directional pattern of antenna model, difference channel directional pattern of antenna model, sheltering model, rcs model, glint noise model, etc. the second section studies signal processing of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes radar signal processing mathematical model and data processing mathematical model for simulation, including windowing, doppler filtering, envelope demodulation, pdi, cfar, centering, velocity tracking, angle tracking, a - b filtering, etc. the third section studies the modeling of modified proportion guiding, and establishes guiding model, then dynamic simulation results is provided
論文的主要工作包括四部分：第一部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號建模問題，建立了雷達信號模型，主要包括：發射信號模型、接收信號模型、目標回波信號模型、雜波模型、噪聲模型、和差通道天線方向圖模型、遮擋因子模型、接收機噪聲模型、目標雷達截面積統計性模型、目標角閃爍模型等。第二部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號處理模式，建立了信號和數據處理模型，主要包括：加窗和多普勒濾波、包絡檢波、檢波后積累、頻域cfar處理、速度定心、速度跟蹤、角跟蹤、 ?濾波等，然後給出了信號處理流程。In the second chapter the pulse doppler radar is introduced, include its definition, clutters, working condition and specialty and the theory of measuring range and measuring velocity in radar. in addition, the flow chat of the simulation and the function of the main modules are showed
第二章扼要論述了脈沖多普勒（ pd ）雷達體制和模擬軟體的整體設計思想，給出了pd雷達的定義、雜波譜、分類及工作特點，闡述了雷達測距、測速的原理和方法，並且給出了模擬方案的流程圖和模擬軟體中各個模塊的主要功能。The project adopts pulsed laser ranging in noncoherent detect mode, uses a 905nm pulsed laser diode as the laser source, detects object with a single apd, adopts an optics - mechanics scanner in object space to obtain images, and obtain distance images and intensity images of object simultaneously
該研究方案採用直接探測脈沖激光測距體制，以波長為905nm的脈沖半導體激光器作為激光光源，利用單元apd探測器進行探測，採用物空間掃描的光機掃描方式進行掃描成像，能同時獲得目標的距離圖像和強度圖像。Ultrasonic bio - instrumentation has several display modes used in medicinal field now, such as b - mode and m - mode, etc. b - mode uses the modulated brightness to represent the amplitudes of ultrasonic echoes, and the coordinates in the formed profiles correspond to positions of ultrasonic beam scans one by one
B型顯示是用亮度調制來顯示回波脈沖幅度，顯示的橫軸和縱軸與聲束掃描的位置一一對應，形成超聲切面圖像。Fluorescence power transfer function, three - dimensional point spread function ( 3d - psf ) and three - dimensional optical transfer function ( sd - otf ) for the various fluorescent wavelength of the two kinds of fluorescence confocal scanning microscopy are calculated in this paper by using fourier imaging theory. the results show that the fluorescent wavelength has influence on imaging property of confocal microscopy such as spatial cut - off frequency, resolution and 3d - otf. there is a different missing - cone in the 3 - d space of otf when the ratio of excitation wavelength to fluorescent wavelength decreases
本文在sheppard和gumin等人的理論基礎上，利用fourier光學成像理論，討論了不同熒光波長對單光子和雙光子共焦顯微鏡成像特性的影響，導出了單光子和雙光子共焦顯微鏡的熒光功率傳輸函數、三維脈沖響應函數和三維光學傳遞函數，得到了它們在不同激發波長與熒光波長比值時具體的表達式，並且通過數值計算，得到了它們的曲線圖，結果表明：隨著激發波長與熒光波長比值的增加，焦斑的橫向分佈和縱向分佈變窄，橫向解析度和縱向解析度提高，系統的成像效果變好，當激發波長與熒光波長的比值下降到一定程度時，可以看到不同程度的失錐現象。The figure of daily mean value in resent year showed : the medium term anomaly with impulse jumps appeared 11 months before the event, and the maximum of anomaly was 84 times of the normal rising rate ; the short term anomaly appeared 4 - 1 month before the event, and the maximum of anomaly was 274 times of normal mean fluctuation ; the imminent anomaly appeared 9 days before the event, and the maximum of anomaly was 2. 5 times of normal mean fluctuation
年日均值圖顯示，中期異常出現在震前11個月左右，表現為脈沖式向上突跳及階躍式上升，最大異常量為日均正常上升速率的84倍；中短期異常出現在震前4個月和1個月，最大異常量為正常日均波動值的274倍；臨震異常出現在震前的第9天，震前25小時達到最高值，最大異常量為正常日均波動值的2 . 5倍。Firstly, the paper, combining the characteristic of synchronous pulse bursts and inhibition with the modified pcnn model, presents a way of finding the foveation points in the images adaptively and effectively, and simulates the human vision system. secondly, pcnn is extended to pcnns, based on the properties of information couple and transmission, an algorithm that is used to fuse images of the same target got by several sensors to an image is presented to simulate the human vision system. thirdly, combining the properties of synchronous pulse bursts, capture, and transmission and competition of waves, the paper presents two ways of classification, one is an algorithm based on the properties of neuron to capture and inhibit to classify the data taking on any complex unlinear distribution robustly, the other is based on the restricted distance and modified of the former to remove the influence of inferior samples in classification ; fin ally, based on the accumulative difference pictures, and the forming and transmission of pcnn wave, selecting and controlling the direction of autowave by connecting the neighbouring neurons selectively, the paper presents a way to simulate the tracks of moving object and detect the moving direction
首先結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放和側抑制特性，提出了基於改進型pcnn的圖像凹點檢測演算法，該演算法是一種自適應而有效的圖像凹點檢測方法，並且較好地模擬了人類視覺系統；然後，結合信息傳遞和信息耦合特性，將pcnn擴展成pcnns （ pcnn網路群） ，提出了一種基於pcnns的圖像融合演算法，能夠將多個傳感器獲取的同一目標的圖像信息融合到一幅圖像中，有效模擬了人類視覺系統；另外，結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放特性、捕獲特性和波的傳播競爭特性，開拓地將pcnn用於模式分類中，提出了基於耦合神經元點火捕獲抑制特性的分類方法和改進的約束距離下的pcnn分類方法，前者可實現對樣本空間中任意復雜分佈訓練樣本的穩健非線性分類，而後者能夠消除訓練樣本中刺點對分類的影響；最後，結合累積差分圖像思想、 pcnn波的形成與傳播特性，通過各神經元之間連接取向來選擇與控制自動波的流向，將pcnn用於運動視覺分析中的運動軌跡模擬及運動方向檢測。Usually, we consider a sampling technique in which each sample is obtained by averaging a diamond portion of the picture, as we know, a large amount of information of a image in nature mainly gathered the small area, at the same time <, . but to finger print gray image, a fine degree of quantization is particularly important for samples taken in regions of a picture across which the gray level changes slowly
目前國內外圖像濾波常用的方法有線性濾波和非線性濾波。線性濾波有完善的理論基礎，數學處理也簡單，易於fft實現，在濾波技術中佔有及其重要的地位，但對于像素受污染的指紋圖像而言由於脈沖噪聲的重脫尾，處理效果並不太理想。The hardware circuit design include : industrial control computer configuration, selection of industrial control board type, design of the power supply and monitoring interface circuit, design of signal processing interface circuit ( the constant current source circuit, the time base signal processing circuit, the processing circuit for the signal to be measured ), design of panel control circuit, design of the system self - checking circuit, and etc. the program flow hart include : main program flow chart, system boot - strap self - checking program flow chart, manual static testing program flow chart, semiautomatic static testing program flow chart, automatic static testing program flow chart, dynamic testing program flow chart, transient testing program flow chart, source voltage and current monitor program flow chart, investigate function testing program flow chart, and etc. the measure system offers six working power supplies, the signal of time base, the signal of constant current source, sine wave signal and step to leap signal, and measures the frequency of the output pulse signal of the wide range pulse convert circuit accurately under three kinds of different test state ( static form, dynamic form and transient form )
硬體電路設計包括：工控機配置、工控板卡選型、產品電源及監控介面電路設計、信號處理介面電路（恆流源電路、時基信號處理電路、被測信號處理電路）設計、面板控制電路設計、系統自檢電路設計等。程序流程圖包括：主程序流程圖、系統開機自檢程序流程圖、手動靜態測試程序流程圖、半自動靜態測試程序流程圖、自動靜態測試程序流程圖、動態測試程序流程圖、暫態測試程序流程圖、電源電壓和電流監控程序流程圖、研究功能測試程序流程圖等。測試系統提供六路工作電源、時基信號、恆流源信號、正弦波信號和階躍信號，並對三種不同測試狀態（靜態、動態、暫態）下大量程脈沖變換電路輸出脈沖信號的頻率進行精確測量。After the discussion of the numerical simulation method based on the fdtd method and the pml technique, the motions of the charges and the electrical field lines were first employed to describe the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves. then the causes of how the charges are accelerated and how the motion status of the charges are maintained were further studied from the angle of interaction of charge and field. after these analyses, it was pointed out that the pulse radiation is due to the suddenly occurred time - varying electrical field ( displacement current ) in the open space. this view was further evidenced by two examples : one is the partly resistance loaded antenna, the other is the partly curved antenna. the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves of many different situations were simulated throughout this paper with the contours and waveforms of electric field given. these figures are very helpful to the understanding of the radiation mechanism of the pulse electromagnetic waves
在討論了基於時域有限差分法和完全匹配層技術的數值模擬方法之後，首先從運動電荷和電力線的角度直觀地描述了脈沖電磁波的輻射過程，然後進一步從場與電荷相互作用的角度分析了天線上電荷是如何被加速以及如何維持其運動狀態的，指出了開放空間中突然出現的時變電場（位移電流）是脈沖電磁波輻射的根本原因.文中還對局部電阻加載的天線和局部彎曲的天線進行了研究，以進一步說明上述觀點.對多種情況下的脈沖輻射過程進行了數值模擬，並給出了電場的等高線和空間波形圖，這些圖形對理解脈沖電磁波的輻射機理非常有益First, she shows that the frequencies of electrical impulses in the brain s " brain waves ", which can be measured by specially modified electroencephalograph machines, can be shown to correlate with certain inner states
首先，她顯示腦部電脈沖的頻率腦波與心靈的某些主觀的體驗狀態有相關，並可一再重復驗證，這些腦波經由特殊改制的腦波圖eeg儀器可測量得到。分享友人