脈波調調制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [màibōdiàodiàozhì]
脈波調調制 英文
pulses modulation
  • 脈 : 脈名詞1. （動脈和靜脈的統稱） arteries and veins2. （脈搏的簡稱） pulse 3. （像血管的組織; 連貫成系統的東西） vein
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 調調 : 1. （曲調; 調式） tune; melody
  1. The second, at the high frequency primary coil, when switch turn on with control signal ( the spwm pulse is modulated ), in the positive or negative semi - period of low frequency modulation signal, transformer coil with same direction voltage. the magnetic flux of transformer core will increase step by step. at the end, it leads to magnetic flux saturation

    二、在高頻變壓器原邊，當開關管接收控制信號脈沖列（經調制的spwm波列）導通時，在低頻調制信號的正半周或負半周內，施加在變壓器繞組上的是同一方向的電壓，變壓器磁芯中的磁通可能將級進地逐漸增加，導致磁芯飽和，造成磁偏或單向磁化，導致低頻電信號放大失真或由於很大的磁化電流而無法正常工作。
  2. This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions

    首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀，液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹，然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案，並從控制理論的角度進行了分析，著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數，利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性，同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題，並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路，驗證了電路的正確性，最後按照測試系統的要求，採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具，利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計，實現了測試功能。
  3. On the radiation range of l - 4gw / cm2, the effects of the modulation in intensity, beam aperture, pulse width and intensity of 3 w on tsrs in frequency convector crystals have been analyzed in detail. the interrelated thresholds have been gained by calculating and theoretical evidences have been offered to prevent tsrs from damaging frequency conversion crystals, which will be applied to the engineering design of the laser drivers on high - fluence

    光的強度調制、光束口徑、脈寬和強度等因素對諧波轉換晶體中tsrs的影響，並計算得出了一些相關闡值，得到了驅動器工作的臨界狀態，為防止出現tsrs的光損傷提供了理論依據，對高功率激光驅動器的工程設計具有實用價值。
  4. 1 m 0. 5, the phase - shifted angle 6 is controlled in term of sine law which makes the magnitude of resonant voltage track a reference sine voltage, and the resonant voltage is rectified, filtered, inverted and then the better sine - voltage output is obtained, theoretical analysis and experimental results show that for the resistive load and inductive load, the switches of leading leg of the phase - shift - controlled circuit are always turned on at zvs, and ones of lagging leg are turned on at zvs ( < 0 ) or turned off at zcs ( ( > 0 ), moreover, all switches in the low - frequency inverter are always turned on and off at zvs, the measured circuit efficiency for rated load reaches up to 88 %

    從功率單向流動角度出發，提出了一種lcc諧振型恆頻移相單相高頻鏈逆變電路拓撲，在調制系數0 . 1 m 0 . 5情況下，控制移相角按正弦規律變化，使諧振電壓脈沖列的幅值追蹤參考正弦電壓信號，經過整流、濾波、低頻逆變，從而獲得正弦度較好的輸出電壓。理論分析和實驗結果證明對于阻性負載或阻感性負載，移相全橋具有超前橋臂零電壓開通，滯后橋臂或者零電壓開通（ _ 0 ）或者零電流關斷（ _ 0 ）的軟開關特性，而低頻逆變器的各個開關均實現零電壓條件下的開通與關斷。
  5. Flexible dimming control utilizes either an analog control signal or direct digital pwm control without external rc filtering. this also increases dimming accuracy at low brightness levels

    電路採用靈活的調光控制方式，既可輸入模擬控制信號，也可直接輸入數字脈沖寬度調制信號而不需要外置rc濾波器。
  6. This waveform library not only contains those typical radar signals like single - carrier frequency signal, encoded signal, lfm etc, but also include many hybrid modulated signals, like fsk / psk signal, fsk / ppm signal, psk / ppm signal, pseudo - random fsk / psk signal, etc. we use visual c + + 6. 0 to implement this software program, this makes it easy in control operation and provides a nice human - machine interactive interface

    波形庫中既包含了傳統的雷達波形，如單載頻脈沖信號、 lfm 、編碼信號等，又包括了復合調制波形，如fsk / psk信號、 fsk / ppm信號、 psk / ppm信號、偽隨機fsk / psk信號等。採用vc編程實現，使其具有友好的人機界面和靈活的控制操作。
  7. Water dielectric pulse power modulator has been widely applied because of its merits of high energy storage density, compactness, and capability to drive low impedance high power microwave sources. research for multi - pulse operation of high power spark gap switch with high current and comprehending its physical properties are the basis to study multi - pulse operation or repetitive operation of water dielectric pulse power modulator

    水介質脈沖功率調制器具有儲能密度高，結構緊湊、與低阻抗微波源較好匹配的特點，因此得到廣泛的應用，但是受到高功率、大電流氣體開關的絕緣恢復的影響，水介質等低阻抗脈沖功率調制器的重復頻率運行或多脈沖運行受到較大的限制。
  8. The subject inducts digital time division technology ( pwm ), which is more advantageous at the accuracy and the predigest of hardware than simulant multiplication. what they call measuring power energy reasonably is that measuting except harmonics power energy fed back power. yet it realizes reasonable measurement of power energy which measures by base wave ac parameters method base on digital time division

    本課題引入了數字時分割（ pwm ）脈寬調制技術，在測量的準確性、硬體電路的簡化等方面都比模擬乘法器具有較高的優越性。所謂合理的計量電能，就是不計非線性負載回饋給電網的負的諧波電能，而採用基於數字時分割的基波交流參數測量的方法，真正實現了電能的合理計量。
  9. Pwm converter has low efficiency at light loads and high amplitude harmonic. on the other hand, the control circuit and filter for pfm are much complex

    Pwm調制模式的spic在輕載下效率較低，控制脈沖諧波峰值較大; pfm控制電路較為復雜，后續濾波器設計困難。
  10. Traditional laser iff has poor security because of low frequency of laser beam coded pulse. this can be greatly improved when the pulses are modulated by continuous wave laser, but the power of this laser beam output is so low that it ’ s difficult to be detected and received by laser warning subsystem

    傳統的激光敵我識別器激光編碼脈沖頻率低，通信保密性差，使用連續波激光器經調制后激光編碼脈沖頻率高，保密性好，但輸出激光功率較低，難以達到激光告警分機探測接收的要求。
  11. There are five parts are as follows : in part one, the concept of switching function is introduced first to establish the nonlinear mathematical model of the induction motor variable frequency speed adjustment system which is fed by a sine pulse width modulated ( spwm ) inverter and takes the effect of the main magnetic circuit saturation into consideration, then the low frequency oscillation of the system is simulated according to the model. next, from the view point of energy conversion of the inverter - induction system, a criterion for the low frequency oscillation is proposed to determine whether the system is in low frequency oscillation which is judged by whether the interval of the negative current component of the inverter input current is more than 1 / fc ( fc is the carrier wave frequency of the inverter ) or not

    首先引入開關函數概念，建立了正弦脈寬調制（ spwm ）逆變器供電異步電動機，考慮主磁路飽和時的變頻調速系統整體數學模型，模擬系統的低頻振蕩；其次從逆變器-異步電動機系統能量轉換角度出發，提出通過檢測逆變器輸入電流中負電流的間隔時間是否大於1 / f _ c （ f _ c為逆變器載波頻率）來判定系統是否出現低頻振蕩；最後的實驗結果驗證了系統低頻振蕩建模和判據的實用性和正確性。
  12. Secondly the detection precision is only related to the synchronization phase but not to the amplitude of the mainline voltage because that it uses the optimized pulses synchronous with the mainline voltage as modulation signals. thirdly it decreases the requirement of the input low pass filter and eliminates the error resulting from the direct component and even harmonics of load current. the most significant merit is that it can eliminate the effect of a few low order odd harmonics and the detecting circuit is easy to be implemented

    模擬和實驗結果表明該方法的主要優點有：不需使用乘法器進行信號調制，調制信號採用與電網電壓同步的優化特定脈沖，其檢測精度只與同步相位有關，而與電網電壓幅值無關；降低了對輸入低通濾波器的通頻帶要求，直流和偶次諧波分量對檢測精度沒有影響；突出的優點是可以消除有限個低奇次諧波對檢測結果的影響。
  13. Due to the complexity of the structure and control of cycloconverter - type three - phase hf link inverter for soft - switching based on phase - shift - controlled full - bridge mode, a simple and optimized vvvf control strategy is proposed. this control strategy includes : produced pwm by space voltage vector ( svm ) and equivalent carrier frequency fe = 1 / te are introduced into the pdm control of the cycloconverter ; softened equivalent pwm wave is generated at the notches of hf voltage pulses ; the harmonious control between regulating pulse width by phase - shifted angle and regulating voltage of equivalent pwm is to minimize the harmonics content of output voltage of the inverter

    西安理工大學博士學位論文針對這種前級移相全橋軟開關周波變流型三相高頻鏈逆變器結構和控制的復雜性，提出了一種實現簡單而整體優化的vvvf控制策略:將空間電壓矢量產生p姍的方法svm和等效載波頻率fe = 1 / te引入到周波變流器的pdm控制;按高頻電壓脈沖前後沿軟化等效p翎波;用移相調節高頻脈沖寬度和等效p姍調壓協調控制逆變器輸出電壓，在滿足輸出電壓條件下使諧波最小。
  14. Lfm signal is a classic pulse compression signal and it is one of the ultra - wideband radar waveforms, there is sophisticated theoretical basis of its generating, receiving and processing

    線性調頻信號作為一種典型的脈壓信號，同時也是超寬帶雷達調制波形中的一種，其產生和接收處理已具備了較為成熟的理論研究。
  15. Ultrasonic bio - instrumentation has several display modes used in medicinal field now, such as b - mode and m - mode, etc. b - mode uses the modulated brightness to represent the amplitudes of ultrasonic echoes, and the coordinates in the formed profiles correspond to positions of ultrasonic beam scans one by one

    B型顯示是用亮度調制來顯示回波脈沖幅度，顯示的橫軸和縱軸與聲束掃描的位置一一對應，形成超聲切面圖像。
  16. Firstly, according to the detailed analysis on the mathematical model of pmsm, the principle of field oriented control ( foc ) is illustrated. spwm and svpwm are analyzed and contrasted in detail too, and the digital realization techniques based on dsp are given

    本文首先在分析永磁同步電機數學模型的基礎上，闡述了永磁同步電機矢量控制基本原理；對正弦波調制技術（ spwm ）和空間矢量調制技術（ svpwm ）兩種脈寬調制策略進行了詳細的分析和對比研究，給出了基於dsp的數字化實現方法。
  17. The system can generate three - phase spwm pulses and has following characters : the range of modulation frequency is from 0 khz to 4 khz. and can be divided to 7 classes to control. the carrier frequency may be selected up to 24 khz, and can be divided to 8 classes to control ; rotational frequency is defined to 16 bits

    該系統能產生三相六路正弦脈寬調制（ spwm ）波形;調制頻率范圍為0 4khz ，分7級控制; 16位的速度控制解析度;載波頻率分8級控制，最高可達24khz ;系統介面兼容intel系列和motorola系列單片機;該系統控制簡單、精確，易修改，可現場編程;同時具有脈沖延時小、最小脈沖刪除、過壓和過流保護功能等特點，可應用於pwm變頻調速系統的全數字化控制。
  18. Step power is the key for step magnetic potential, the pulse width modulate technology that selects the triangle wave as the carrier and ladder sine wave as the modulate wave is researched, furthermore the design of the actuator drive adopts dsp as the digital controller is introduced

    步進電源是產生步進磁勢的關鍵，文章研究了三角波為載波，階梯正弦波為調制波的脈寬調制技術，進而介紹了採用dsp組成全數字控制器，完成步進電源觸發的執行器驅動器的設計。
  19. 3. in order to show the fact that the - licrowave modulates the background plasma density and the density grating influences the propagation of the microwave in return, the dispersion relation of the dielectric cerenkov maser filled with plasma grating is derived when the modulation parameter is varied

    三、為了反映等離子體被微波場調制從而形成密度周期性分佈的等離子體柵，反過來影響電磁波的傳播這一物理事實，在調制系數變化的情況下，從等離子體柵的等效模型出發，推導了等離子體柵填充的介質cerenkov脈塞的色散方程。
  20. The propagation of soliton and interaction for the periodic distributed amplification line are discussed in detail, and the explicit soliton solution on continuous wave ( cw ) background is presented, and two exact analytic solutions that describe the modulation instability and the soliton propagation on a cw background are in detail discussed, and inelastic interaction for the vector solitons is also investigated

    具體研究如下三個方面的內容：周期分佈放大系統中孤子的傳輸特性和相互作用；在非零邊界條件下孤子解的存在形式並解釋非均勻光纖中光脈沖的調制不穩定性以及孤子在連續波背景中的傳輸特性；討論多個光場同時在光纖中傳輸的耦合非均勻非線性薛定諤方程並詳細研究孤子間的非彈性相互作用。
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