腔腸體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qiāngchángtǐ]
腔腸體 英文
coelenteron
  • 腔 : 名詞1. （動物體內空的部分） cavity; chamber 2. （話） speech 3. （樂曲的調子） tune; pitch 4. （說話的腔調） accent; tone
  • 腸 : 名詞1. （消化器官的一部分, 通稱腸子） intestines 2. （用腸衣塞肉、魚等製成的食品） sausage 3. （感情; 情緒; 情感） heart
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  1. Ranging from 100 to 200 microns across, the width of several human hairs, these microscopic fossils are surprisingly complex and constitute almost a textbook example of a bilaterian, including the three major tissue layers ( the endoderm, mesoderm and ectoderm familiar from high school biology texts ), the presence of a gut with a mouth and anus, and paired coeloms ( body cavities ) surrounding the gut

    這些微化石的大小為100 ~ 200微米，相當于幾根頭發的寬度， ?們看起來出奇復雜，而且簡直就像兩側對稱動物的教科書般，展示了各種特徵：包括三個主要的組織層（內胚層、中胚層及外胚層，都是中學生物課本中熟悉的名詞） ，前後連介面部與肛門的腸腔，腸腔外還圍繞著成對的體腔。
  2. This is an uncommon fluid accumulation that can be due to blockage of lymphatic drainage, in this case by a malignant lymphoma involving the mesentery and retroperitoneum

    這是一種特殊的液體積聚，發生於淋巴管阻塞，通常是惡性淋巴瘤累及腸系膜和腹膜后腔。
  3. Objective : to investigate the effect of pumpless portosystemic bypass in clinical piggyback liver transplantation. methods : after catheterized inferior mesenteric vein, the silastic catheter ( filled with heparin saline ) was connected with the catheterized tube of internal jugular vein or subclavian vein in four piggyback liver transplantation patients. the channel was opened after the portal vein was occluded. the portal vein blood poured into the superior vena cava through the pumpless channel. the changes of mesenteric congestion, portal vein pressure, blood pressure and pulse were observed. results : during the occlusion of portal vein, the portal vein pressure was increased greatly, the intestine was congested and swelled obviously and the blood pressure and pulse fluctuated gently. after the pumpless bypass opened, intestinal congestion and swell were abated markedly, the portal pressure, blood pressure and pulse gradually returned to normal range. conclusions : pumpless portosystemic bypass shows a great effect on clinical piggyback liver transplantation. it is a feasible and economical method

    目的探討背駝式原位肝移植術中採用體外門-體靜脈無泵轉流的臨床效果.方法4例行背駝式原位肝移植患者，腸系膜下靜脈屬支插管經體外硅膠管（充滿肝素鹽水）與頸內靜脈或鎖骨下靜脈插管相接，在阻斷門靜脈后開通腸系膜下靜脈插管，門靜脈血從體外無泵轉流管流入上腔靜脈，觀察轉流前後腸道瘀血、門靜脈壓、血壓、脈搏等變化情況.結果門靜脈阻斷后腸道明顯瘀血、腫脹，門靜脈壓力明顯升高，血壓、脈搏有不同程度的波動，無泵門靜脈轉流開放后，腸道瘀血、腫脹明顯好轉，門靜脈壓力逐漸恢復正常水平，血壓、脈搏恢復正常.結論背駝式原位肝移植術中體外門-體靜脈無泵流具有方便、經濟、實用等優點，具有良好的臨床效果
  4. Hiv needs to be transmitted inside the body, and cavities such as the anus / rectum and the upper reaches of the agina ( particularly around the cervix ) provide such an environment

    Hiv必須在身體內傳播，而像肛門/直腸以及陰道較上面區域（特別是在宮頸周圍）等腔體就提供這樣一個環境。
  5. It has become the bottleneck of surgery simulation research development. this thesis describe human soft tissue using topology of cavity organ for instance blood vessel, bladder, stomach, and intestines etc, and volume soft tissue for instance skin, fattiness, and muscles

    本文將人體軟組織器官拓撲結構分為厚壁或薄壁的腔體，如血管、膀胱、胃、腸等；塊狀軟組織，如由皮膚、脂肪及肌肉等組成的組織（如人體乳房等） 。
  6. The present results indicated that the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus and the supraoptic nucleus might have important roles in neuroimmunomodulation. 2. following lps or seb was administered intraperitoneally, the expression of pcna of splenic cells and il - 1 receptor type i in pvn and son were observed by using immunocytochemistry in the mice. double fluorescent labeling technique was used to determine the relationship of il - 1 receptor type i co - expressions with arginine vasopressin or oxytocin

    二、小鼠腹腔內給予細菌內毒素lps或腸毒素seb ，用免疫組織化學方法觀察了脾臟核增殖抗體及下丘腦室旁核和視上核中1型il 1受體的表達，並採用雙標記技術觀察了1型il刁受體陽性神經元和加壓素及催產素表達的關系。
  7. Objective : to establish a rat model of orthotopic gastric isotransplantation by using microsurgical techniques. methods : 70 sd rats were used in our experiment and 35 gastric trasplantations were carried out. in the donor ' s operation : after the spleen was resected and the proper liver artery was ligated, the stomach was perfused through the abdominal aorta. then the stomach was resected with its peripheral blood vessels including celiac trunk and the portal vein, etc. in the recipient operation : after the stomach and the spleen were reseeted, the implantation was performed by the following sequence : the end - to - side anastomosis between the portal veins. the end - to - end anastomosis between the celiac trunk and the left gastric artery. open the blood flow to observe the effect of the blood supply of the stomach. the end - to - end anastomosis between the duodenum. the end - to - end anastomosis between the cardiac and the esophagus. results : 35transplantations were carried out in which the operation success rate in the last 20 cases was 80 ( 16 / 20 ). the average operation time was 2. 35 h. the longest survival time was over three months. conclusions : the model of orthotopic gastric transplantation in rat was successfully established. it could be used to study the transplanted stomach in the abdominal multiviseeral transplantation and the reconstruction after the total gastrectomy

    目的應用顯微外科技術，建立大鼠原位異體胃移植模型.方法70隻sd大鼠，行35例次的胃移值手術.供體手術，先切除脾臟，經腹主動脈行原位胃冷灌洗.將胃及其所屬血管，包括腹腔乾和門靜脈乾等一併切取.受體手術，先切除胃和脾臟，分別行供、受體間門靜脈的端側吻合，供體腹腔干與受體胃左動脈的端端吻合，然後開放血流.再行供體和受體十二指腸間端端吻合，賁門與食管端端吻合.結果在施行的35例手術，后20例中有16例成功，成功率為80 .最長存活者達3個月.結論成功地建立了大鼠原位異體胃移植類型.該模型可用於腹部多臟器移植中移植胃的相關研究及全胃切除術後代胃的研究
  8. The experimental results showed that tongbian fang had the antagonistic effect on the inhibition of small intestine propulsion induced by adrenaline, atropine and morphine hydrochloride in mice, increased the water volume in intestinal cavities, excited the spontaneous movement of rabbit duodenum in vitro, antagonized the adrenaline - induced inhibition of duodenum movement in vitro and the acetylcholine - induced contraction of ileum in vitro

    研究結果表明，通便方能拮抗腎上腺素、阿托品、鹽酸嗎啡引起小鼠小腸推進的抑制；能顯著增加小鼠腸腔水分；對家兔離體十二指腸自發運動有興奮作用，能拮抗腎上腺素引起的離體十二指腸運動抑制和乙酰膽堿引起離體回腸的強直性收縮。
  9. At present, the main methods used in the study on chinese traditional medicine in gastrointestinal dynamics animal experiment are gastric emptying and small intestine motional rate mensuration, parent electric bridge strain gauge mensuration, gut hormone determination ( gas, mot, ss et ), immunohistochemical method, excised gastrointestinal smooth muscle dynamoscopy, intragastric and intestine pressure tracing

    摘要中藥在胃腸動力動物基礎實驗研究，目前主要採用胃排空小腸推進率測定法、胃腸道腔外電橋式應力傳感器記錄法、胃腸激素測定（胃泌素、胃動素、生長抑素等） 、免疫組織化學方法、離體體胃腸平滑肌肌條動力測定、胃腸內壓描記法。
  10. Toxic effect of ascaris lumbricoides body fluid on intestinal epithelial cells

    人蛔蟲體腔液對人腸上皮細胞的毒性作用
  11. The expressed fusion protein occupied more than 20 % of total bacterial protein. the fusion protein induced mainly existed in the insoluble inclusion body of the cell, only little parts of fusion protein expressed in the cytoplasm, excreted into periplasm and secreted into the cultural medium as soluble protein. through ultrasonic treatment at low temperature, soluble expressed fusion protein could be obtained from the supernatant of lysed cell

    表達產物在細胞內外的精細定位研究表明，融合蛋白cbd - lt 27在經誘導的大腸桿菌中表達量占總菌體蛋白的20以上，融合蛋白主要以不溶性包涵體的形式存在於細胞中，少量以可溶產物的形式存在於細胞質、分泌于細胞周質間腔及培養基中。
  12. Impact of laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer on physical stress response

    腹腔鏡結直腸癌手術對機體應激反應的影響
  13. This magnetic resonance imaging ( mri ) scan of the pelvis in sagittal view demonstrates a large discreet leiomyoma of the upper posterior myometrium, seen just anterior to the rectosigmoid colon

    Mri示盆腔矢狀面，於後上方子宮肌層可見一體積大，界限清楚的子宮肌瘤，後方緊鄰乙狀結腸。
  14. This specimen of a pigeon, being dissected along the middle line of its belly, whose chest and abdoment walls, chest bone, right leg, right side chest muscle and its artery and vein, as well as the portion of liver being removed, the left side chest muscle being turned outward with all intestines being pulled outside, was fixed on the board

    本標本沿鴿腹部中線剖開，切除胸腹壁、胸骨、右後肢等，及部分肝以及右側的胸動、靜脈和胸肌；左側胸肌翻向外側，大小腸從體腔內拉出體外，標本背向襯板固定。
  15. However, liquid drugs administered by nasal cavity and rectum have a low bioavailability due to staying a short time. the gel prepared with carbopol has strong bio - adhesion, can prolong contact between drug and mucosa. it may be used in nasal and rectal immunization

    然而，鼻腔及直腸均為管腔通道，液體藥物停留時間較短，生物利用度低，用生物黏附劑卡泊波（ carbopol ）制備的凝膠，具有粘度高、生物粘附性好的特點，能延長藥物與粘膜的接觸時間。
  16. The rectal temperature is standard, because it is in the cavity of the body and nearly the temperature of the blood

    護士：直腸溫度最準。因為它是在體腔內，接近血液溫度。
  17. N : the rectal temperature is standard, because it is in the cavity of the body and nearly the temperature of the blood

    護士：直腸溫度最準。因為它是在體腔內，接近血液溫度。
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