腰動脈 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yāodòngmài]
腰動脈
英文
arteriae lumbales-
Left ofthe spine, fourth lumbar down, the abdominal aorta
脊柱左側，第四個腰椎下方，腹部大動脈處Spinal angiograph showed that most of the intercostal arteries in thorax region were connected transversely with the contralateral isonym arteries
超選擇性血管造影顯示胸、腰段，毗鄰的節段動脈之間及與對側同名動脈之間有廣泛吻合。A case of lumbar intervertebral disc herniation with left iliac aneurysm rupture
腰椎間盤突出癥合併左髂總動脈瘤破裂1例A wide anastomosis connecting transversely the intercostals arteries can be observed on the thoracic segments, which located on the intervertebral foramen and musculus sacrospinalis nearby, while anastomosis on lumbar segments on iliopsoas muscle and psoas major. 3
胸段毗鄰的肋間動脈吻合主要是椎間孔周圍和骶棘肌內兩處；而腰段還有椎體側面的骼腰肌和腰大肌中的吻合。Results in this group there were three male and three female patients ageing 25 to 70. four were of atherosclerotic abdominal aortic aneurysms, with the age all above 60. two were suffering from dysplasia of the arterial media, with the age of 25 and 32. repeated upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage of small amounts ( herald hemorrhage ) occured before laparotomy in 4 cases, sudden unprecedented massive bleeding in 2 cases. four complained pain on the lumbus and the back. 5 suffered from infrarenal aaa, 1 from thoracicoabdominal aortic aneurysm. the fistula was located at the third portion of duodenum in 3 cases, at the upper section of jejunum in 2 cases, and at the transverse colon in one. two underwent replacement of the aorta with prosthetic graft material, who survived the surgery, bilateral axillary - femoral bypass was performed in one, and in another case the bleeding site was not detected. those 2 patients died postoperatively. the remaining two patients died of massive bleeding without exploration
結果6例病人，男女各3例，年齡25 - 70歲； 4例病理檢查為動脈粥樣硬化性腹主動脈瘤，年齡均60歲以上， 2例動脈中層發育不良，年齡為25歲和32歲； 4例術前有小量多次上消化道「信號性出血」 ， 2例突發大出血，術前訴腰部背部疼痛4例； 5例為腎下型腹主動脈瘤， 1例為胸腹主動脈瘤；瘺口部位3例在十二指腸第三段， 2例空腸上段， 1例橫結腸； 4例手術， 2例行人造血管移植，均生存至今， 1例雙側腋股動脈旁路， 1例術中未找到出血部位，后2例術后死亡；另2例未來得及手術死亡。Conclusions : radiculomedullary arteries would not be damaged if intercostal arteries are deligated at the lateral of transversocostal joint or beyond 1cm of the caput costaes on anterior approach. the distance between two adjacent intercostal or lumbar arteries provide a safe window through which a herniated thoracic disc maybe approached. it indicates the least injury of vessels in osteotomy via the posterior approach in the middle of arcus vertebrae and vertebral body
結論：脊柱前路矯形應在根髓動脈分支前，結扎多個節段血管，脊髓血供可以通過後方代償，能避免累及脊髓根髓動脈產生脊髓損傷；側前入路應在根髓動脈分支后，經胸、腰段毗鄰的動脈之間，椎間盤切除或椎間隙減壓傷及根髓動脈出現脊髓損傷機率最小。Features nerve branches, vertebral artery and hrmiated lumbar dise
顯示神經分支、脊椎動脈和腰椎間盤等。In the lumbar region, upper and lower collateral anastomosis of each segmental artery can be obviously found which included 2 ~ 3 segments for each segmental artery
胸段動脈多見以橫向連接吻合，而腰段除此之外還可見明顯的動脈上下2 ~ 3節段側支吻合。Above the rock in the right direction, one can see traces of the mountain movement of the glacial period half way at green phoenix peak
站在磕頭石的上方往右可以看到綠鳳峰半月腰處冰川時期山脈運動的痕跡。分享友人