腳高步低 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiǎogāobùdī]
腳高步低
英文
lift one's feet very high and put them down very slowly-
Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account
依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。The half - holt is an almost simultaneous, coordinated action of the seat, the legs and the hand of the rider, with the object of increasing the attention and balance of the horse before the execution of several movements or transitions to lower and higher paces
半減卻是騎手的手、腳和騎坐幾乎同時實施的協同動作，目的是在做某些動作或移行到另一種更高或更低的步伐之前，加強馬匹的注意力和平衡。Bending his foaming nose to his chest, arching his tail, and seeming to skim through the air without touching the earth, bedouin, as though he, too, were conscious of the tsars eye upon him, flew by in superb style, with a graceful high action of his legs
貝杜英把那吐出白沫的馬嘴低垂到胸前，翹起尾巴，彷彿腳不沾地地騰空飛奔似的，動作很優美，它高高地抬起四腳，變換步法，好像它也覺察到國王向它投射的目光，它於是威風凜凜地走過去了。Aiming at the popularization and application of the new - typed scaffold and frame together with the problems of the general concern, the author expounds 8 suggestions. for example, the use of the plywood formwork and the steel - lined formwork should be the developmental direction of the formwork technology of our country ; the development of the high quality plywood formwork and the adoption of the low - alloyed steel tube scaffold will substitute usual ones ; the supervision and the management of the new production must be strengthened gradually, etc
針對我國新型模板和腳手架推廣應用過程中，大家關心的問題，闡明了膠合板模板和鋼框膠合板模板應是模板技術的發展方向、開發高質量的竹膠合板模板、採用低合金鋼管腳手架逐步取代普碳鋼管勢在必行及加強產品質量監督和管理等8點意見。分享友人