腸道分泌 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chángdàofēnbì]
腸道分泌 英文
intestinal secretion
  • 腸 : 名詞1. （消化器官的一部分, 通稱腸子） intestines 2. （用腸衣塞肉、魚等製成的食品） sausage 3. （感情; 情緒; 情感） heart
  • 道 : Ⅰ名詞（道路） road; way; route; path 2 （水流通過的途徑） channel; course 3 （方向; 方法; 道理） ...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 泌 : 泌名詞[書面語] （湧出的泉水） gushed spring water
  • 腸道 : enteric canal
  1. Purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens

    目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系
  2. Abstract : purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens

    文摘:目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系
  3. Most lactic acid bacteria ( lab ) are commonly considered as safe probiotics. some strains of lactic acid bacteria are found to have the ability to adhere and live in the gastro - intestinal tract, urinogenital system or mucosa with no contemporary immunogenicity. importance is widely attached to the research of the lab as live oral and mucosal vaccine

    大部分乳酸菌是普遍認為安全的益生菌，利用一些乳酸菌可以在胃腸道、泌尿、生殖系統中或粘膜部位粘附存活且無病原性等特點，開展乳酸菌作為活菌口服疫苗或粘膜疫苗載體的研究受到了廣泛的重視。
  4. In addition, insulin - ir cell, chromogranin - a - ir cell, testosterone - ir cell and epithelial membrane antigen - ir cell were not detected in the digestive tract of alligator sinensis embryos. the kinds and the numbers of endocrine cells in the digestive tract and glands were less at early prenatal stages but increased greatly in the midterm of development. in the digestive tract of last prenatal stages, it was stomach that had the most endocrine cells and might play the most important role in regulating the growth and differentiation of the digestive tract, the duodenum was in the second place

    縱觀揚子鱷胚胎消化道和消化腺內分泌細胞發生的情況，可得出如下結論： ）胚胎發育早期，胰腺內分泌細胞的數量和種類較多，可能是早期胚胎重要的內分泌調控部位；胚胎中期消化道和消化腺內分泌細胞的數量和種類增加最多，是內分泌細胞分化發育的重要時期：胚胎晚期，以胰腺和幽門、十二指腸的內分泌細胞最密集，為孵出后的消化和吸收的功能調控做好生理準備。
  5. The endocrine cells in the digestive and glands of alligator sinensis embryos aged from 8th to 55th day were localized and compared by using immunohistochemical method with thirteen kinds of antiseras of hormone. during the development of pancreas in alligator sinensis embryos, somatostatin ( ss ) immunoreactive ( ir ) cells, 5 - hydroxytryptamine ( 5 - ht ) - ir cells, glucagon ( glu ) - ir cells, epidermal growth factor ( egf ) - ir cells appeared on 18th day. no p53 protein - ir cell, gastrin - ir cell, testosterone - ir cell, chromogranin a - ir cell, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide - ir cell, epithelial membrane antigen - ir cell or insulin - ir cell was found in the pancreas of alligator sinensis embryos

    本實驗採用免疫組織化學技術，應用13種不同的抗血清，對孵育時間8 ? 55天揚子鱷胚胎消化道及消化腺內分泌細胞的種類進行鑒別、定位和比較，結果如下：揚子鱷胚胎胰腺中，生長抑素、 5 ?羥色胺、胰高血糖素、表皮生長因子、胰多肽免疫反應陽性細胞出現于第8天； p物質免疫陽性細胞出現于第18天； p53 、胃泌素、睪酮、嗜鉻素a 、血管活性腸肽、上皮膜骯原、胰島素免疫陽性細胞在各期揚子鱷胚胎胰腺中均未發現。
  6. Endocrine cells such as argyrophilic cells, 5 - hydroxytryptamine ( 5 - ht ) cells and gastrin cells were distributed in mucous and glandular epithelium of the digestive tract. the amount of endocrine cells was most in the glandular epithelium of stomach and was more in small intestine than that of large intestine and esophagus

    消化道粘膜上皮和腺上皮分佈著嗜銀細胞、 5 - ht細胞和胃泌素細胞等內分泌細胞，其中以胃腺上皮中數量最多，小腸次之，大腸和食管零星散布。
  7. Purposes : enhancement of insulin secretion from the islet b cells is a principal goal for treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes. some gastrointestinal hormones are associated with insulin secretion

    目的：胰高血糖素樣肽- 1 （ glucagon - likepeptide - 1 ， glp - 1 ）是一種組織特異性的胃腸道激素，主要由回腸末端l細胞、胰腺內分泌部a細胞以及神經細胞合成和分泌。
  8. Orange orange on the digestion is one of the major role in the volatile oil containing a stimulating effect on the digestive tract, can increase the secretion of gastric juice and promote gastric peristalsis

    橘皮橘皮對消化的促進作用主要是其中含有的揮發油對消化道有刺激作用，可增加胃液的分泌，促進胃腸蠕動。
  9. The digestive tract of animal was not only the important digestive organ but also the biggest endocrine organ which, with a great number of endocrine cells, played an important role in eating, digestion and other physiological activities, and might have regulation effect on the development and differentiation of digestive system of animals

    胃腸道不僅是動物體內重要的消化器官，也是動物體內最大的內分泌器官，含有多種內分泌細胞，它們在動物攝食、消化及各種生理活動中具有重要功能，同時可能對胚胎期消化道系統的分化發育起調節作用。
  10. Identification, distribution and morphology of edocrine cells in the digestive tract of enmeces chinensis 、 gekko japonicus 、 trachemys scripta and chinemys reevsii were studied by immunohistochemical method with seven gut hormone antisera. 5ht - ir cells is the only one that extensively distributed in whole digestive tract of four reptiles which distributive mode were different from each other. ss - ir cells were presented in the former part of digestive tract of chinemys reevsii and gekko japonicus, however they distributed throughout the digestive tract of enmeces chinensis and trachemys scripta

    在四種爬行動物消化道所含內分泌細胞中， 5ht - ir細胞是分佈最廣的一種，其在四種動物消化道各段均有分佈，但分佈型各不相同； ss - ir細胞在多疣壁虎和烏龜消化道中主要分佈於其前段，而在石龍子和紅耳龜中則分佈於整個消化道中； gas - ir細胞在幾種動物消化道中主要集中分佈於胃幽門部或（和）十二指腸部位； glu - ir細胞與sp - ir細胞在四種動物消化道中分佈型差異較大； pp - ir細胞僅在紅耳龜消化道中有少量分佈； ins - ir細胞在四種動物消化道中均未見。
  11. In addition, the stomach contained glu - ir cellsn gas - ir cells and vip - ir cells, and the duodenum contained glu - ir cells and gas - ir cells. different endocrine cells varied from one to another in the distribution pattern, the stage of appearance and the number. no glu - ir cell, gas - ir cell or vip - ir cell was found in the oesophagus and no vip - ir cell in the duodenum

    另外，胚胎期揚子鱷消化道內分泌細胞的種類和分佈與成體有差異，胚胎期消化道檢出胰高血糖素、胰多肽和p物質免疫陽性細胞，而成體未檢出；胚胎期消化道中胃泌素、血管活性腸肽，生長抑素免疫陽性細胞分佈與成體消化道不同。
  12. Methods patients with antimicrobial treatment in digestive and endocrine department were observed, the number of bacteria in intestinal tract was counted through feces smear

    方法對在某院消化內分泌科住院且使用抗菌藥物的患者，採用糞便塗片法觀察腸道菌群的變化。
  13. Moreover, human ghrelin receptor exhibits a remarkable 50 % overall identity with human motilin receptor, therefore it was named as " raotilin - related peptide ". anatomical evidence showed that there are ascending and descending neuronal projections between pvn, bma and lower brain stem ( nts, dmx ), which participate in the regulation of gastric acid secretion and gastrointestinal motility. moreover, pvn is the center of appetite regulatory web

    Pvn與低位腦干（延髓迷走復合體）及邊緣系統之間有密切的纖維聯系，且含有多種神經肽，參與胃酸分泌，胃腸活動等多種生理機能的調節，是影響消化道功能與攝食行為的重要中樞部分， pvn內胃動素可促進胃排空和攝食，而新發現的ghrelin /胃動素相關肽是否參與此核區對胃運動的調節機制及其可能的神經通路尚不明了。
  14. Ss - ir cells, 5 - ht - ir cells, pp - ir cells, tgf p 1 - ir cells and sp - ir cells were found in the esophagus, the stomach and the duodenum of alligator sinensis embryos

    在胚胎發育後期，消化道中以胃的內分泌細胞數量和種類最多，也是內分泌調控最重要的部位，其次是十二指腸。
  15. Babies acquire their gut flora as they pass down the birth canal and take a gene - filled gulp of their mother ' s vaginal and faecal flora

    嬰兒在經過產道並充分「攝取」富含細菌基因的母體陰道分泌物和糞便菌落之後，細菌便開始進入胃腸道。
  16. The study was carried out with the methods of histology, electric microscope and immunohistochemical ways. it contains tissue and structure of the stomach and intestine of naja naja, orientation of the endocrine cell in it

    本文用組織學、電鏡、免疫組織化學方法對眼鏡蛇胃腸道的組織結構及內分泌細胞的定位進行了詳細的研究。
  17. For example, sympathetic can restrain bowel to move and secrete a function of the path, and move and secrete a function what the parasympathetic nerve can enhance bowel to however

    例如，交感神經能抑制腸道的運動和分泌功能，而副交感神經卻可以增強腸道的運動和分泌功能。
  18. Results capsulae aloes could significantly promote liqid secretion of intestinal tract in rats, enhanced amplitude and frequency of intestinal muscle with rabbit in vivo

    結果蘆薈膠囊可明顯促進大鼠腸道水分的分泌，增強家兔在體腸肌收縮幅度及頻率。
  19. In the immunohistochemical localization study, d - cells lie in the whole digestive tract, the most d - cell presents in stomach ; g - cell is the most in the pyloric gland of stomach ; a - cell is found only in the stomach and small intestine accidentally

    免疫組織化學方法發現，生長抑素細胞在整個消化道均有分佈，其中在胃底腺和幽門腺最多，小腸和食管中偶見；胃泌素細胞在幽門腺最多，其次是胃底腺和大腸。
  20. Method to study liquid secretion of intestinal tract and amplitude and frequency of intestinal muscle contraction with rats in vivo, via established ligating ileum model of rats

    方法通過結扎大鼠回腸模型，觀察動物腸道水分的分泌及家兔在體腸肌收縮幅度及頻率。
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