膜內在蛋白 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mónèizàidànbái]
膜內在蛋白 英文
integral membrane protein
  • 膜 : 名詞1. [生物學] （像薄皮的組織） membrane 2. （像膜的薄皮） film; thin coating
  • 內 : 名詞1. （內部; 里頭; 里邊） inner; inside; within 2. （妻子或妻子的親屬） one's wife or her relatives 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 蛋 : 名詞1. （鳥類或龜、蛇類所產的卵） egg 2. （像蛋形的東西） an egg-shaped thing 3. （辱罵之詞）
  • 白 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （似雪的顏色） white 2 （清楚; 明白; 弄明白） clear 3 （空的; 沒加他物的） pure; clear; ...
  • 蛋白 : 1. （卵中透明的膠狀物質） egg white; albumen; gary2. [生物化學] （蛋白質） protein
  1. We prospectively investigated whether measurements of carotid intima - media thickness in the presence or absence of albuminuria in patients with stable chest pain syndromes can be used as a noninvasive test algorithm for prediction of significant coronary artery disease

    前瞻性研究穩定性胸痛綜合征患者在有/無蛋白尿時的頸動脈內膜中層厚度測量能否作為預測重要冠狀動脈疾病的一種無創性檢查方法。
  2. Researches of schistosomiasis vaccines have gone more than 60 years, approximately including from the stages of dead vaccine and live vaccine ( irradiated attenuated cercariae vaccine ) to gene engineered vaccine, etc. many different forms of vaccines have been tested in animal models, including gluthathione s - transferase, paramyosin, irv - 5, triose phosphate isomerase, sm23, fatty acid binding protein ; which were considered promising by who / tdr. but none of them steadily accomplished the pre - set target level of 40 % protection. in order to enhance the protective capacity further, it is essential to develop novel vaccine antigens and / or vaccine adjuvants

    血吸蟲病疫苗研究已有60多年的歷史，大致經歷了死疫苗、活疫苗（照射致弱尾蚴疫苗）和基因工程疫苗等研究階段，產生了一些who / tdr推薦認為很有希望的疫苗候選分子，如谷胱甘肽- s -轉移酶（ gst ） 、副肌球蛋白（ sm97 ） 、照射致弱疫苗抗原5 （ irv - 5 ） 、磷酸丙糖異構酶（ tpi ） 、曼氏血吸蟲膜內在蛋白（ sm23 ）和脂肪酸結合蛋白（ fabp ， sm14 ）等，但其對宿主的保護作用均不甚理想，未能穩定地達到40或以上的保護力水平，因此有必要繼續尋找新的疫苗抗原分子和/或疫苗佐劑，進一步提高其保護力。
  3. Translocation from endocytic compartments to the cytosol is the essential and rate - limiting step in the intoxication process of most toxins such as ricin, diphtheria toxin, shiga toxin and pseudomonas exotoxin ( pe ). a number of these toxins are transported to trans - golgi network ( tgn ), and in many cases such transport to the tgn is required for the translocation and cytotoxicity. in deed, 5 % of the ricin endocytosed by cells has been shown to reach the tgn

    蓖麻毒素進入細胞的機理不甚明了，一般認為是rtb先與細胞膜受體結合，主要經過受體介導的內吞作用進入吞噬體，然後沿著內體、高爾基體、內質網等逆向分泌途徑，有序地運輸到內質網，最後從內質網轉位進入細胞漿，在胞漿內攻擊核糖體，從而抑制蛋白質的合成，導致細胞死亡。
  4. For example, the signal transduction of g protein - coupled receptor is mediated by g protein and can generate intracellular messages ; there exist some transmembrane proteins in the membrane of endoplasmic reticulum, and some of them are related with the synthesis and transportation of some proteins, while others are related with substance metablism, such as glucose - 6 - phosphatase ( g6pase ). in addition, after binding with the 7 - tm receptors affiliated to frizzled protein family, wnt can activated disheveled protein in cytoplasm which is essential to embryonic development

    如g蛋白偶聯受體通過g蛋白介導產生胞內信使（ camp ， cgmp ， dg ， ip _ 3 ）將胞外信號傳遞到胞內，從而引起生物學效應；內質網上也存在著一些跨膜蛋白，其中一些與蛋白質的合成及運輸有關，一些與物質代謝有關，如葡萄糖- 6 -磷酸酶。
  5. It contains different vitamins, wheat proteins and mink oil, can penetrate deep into the hair through hair pellicle, activate the proteins in the hair pellicle and hair mesenchyme to repair the damaged hair and hair pellicle and restore the luster and bright color of the hair

    蘊含多種維他命、小麥蛋白及水貂油，能在發干表膜的纖維滲入發絲內部，並刺激發干表膜和發干間質層中蛋白質的活性，從而修復受損發絲及發膜，令秀發回復健康亮澤，光彩動人。
  6. Wamow company provides raw material and oem package of crystal collagen mask for worldwide suppliers. the raw material of crystal collagen is composed lf natural medical ingredients, and is the best beauty and moisturizing product. it utilizes bio - genetic engineering technology to compound ossein, hyaluric acid, and red algapolymer, as well as water solvable collagen, to produce the very best crystal collagen raw material, which is also known as “ fountain of skin “

    華茂貿易公司在中國內地是膠原蛋白水晶面膜原材料最大供應商，而且我們也可以?國內化妝品企業提供水晶面膜生?工藝流程，可以指導客戶組織生?出如：金箔元素系列、水果果素系列、花草茶系列、香熏水晶蠟系列、中華草本系列、海洋元素系列、純晶骨膠原系列等十大系列100多個品種的天然水晶蛋白膠原膜貼成品。
  7. Aminated and hydroxylated polysulfone membranes were prepared by amination and hydroxylation reaction, respectively. then bovine albumin ( bsa ) - fixed membranes were obtained by crossed - linking albumin into porous membrane with 1, 1 ' - carbonyldiimidazole and bisoxirane reagents, respectively. a mathematical model for facilitated transport in asymmetric membranes with fixed site carriers was derived by assuming an instantaneous, microscopic concentraion fluctuation in the membrane

    以氯甲基聚碸為基材，通過相轉化法制備出具有底部貫通孔的非對稱膜，通過胺化和羥基化反應，分別制得胺化聚碸膜和羥基化聚碸膜，再採用羰基二咪唑和雙環氧烷兩種活化試劑對其進行活化，將牛血清白蛋白固載在膜內，獲得固定白蛋白促進傳遞膜。
  8. Many glycoproteins of lower and higher eucaryotes are attached to the plasma membrane by means of a glycosylphosphatidylinositol ( gpi ). gpi - anchored proteins are synthesized on membrane - bound ribosomes. upon translocation of the pro - protein across the endoplasmic reticulum membrane, gpi : protein transamidase ( gp1t ) recognize and removes the carboxy terminal gpi signal sequence and attaches a gpi molecule to the newly exposed carboxy terminal amino acid

    Gpi化前體蛋白在依附於膜的核糖體上合成，當其易位穿過內質網（ er ）膜后，被gpi ：蛋白質轉酰胺基酶（ gpit ）識別， gpit在移走其羧基端gpi信號序列的同時將gpi分子連接至新生成的氨基酸位點上。
  9. Expression of hla - g mrna and protein in ectopic and eutopic endometrium in patients with endometriosis

    蛋白及基因在子宮內膜異位癥在位和異位內膜中的表達
  10. Expression of osteopontin, integrin v subunit and 3 subunit in ectopic and eutopic endometrium in patients with endometriosis

    骨橋蛋白和整合素在子宮內膜異位癥中的表達
  11. The protein product of meq gene was highly expressed in the nuclei of recombinant baculovirus infected sf9 cells when using an anti - meq monoclonal antibody ( mcab ) 23b46 to run the immunofluorescence assay ( fa ) ; the expression quantity and if staining patterns differed with different times post - infection ( pi ). the results of western blotting and immunoprecipitation test showed there were two specific bands around 60 kd. the results of the study demonstrated that the baculovirus / insect cell system is effective to be used to express nuclear protein of virus

    結果發現:本表達系統產生的meq蛋白可被重組痘病毒表達的meq制備的單抗23b46所識別;在感染細胞中， meq蛋白僅局限於細胞核內，而且隨著感染后（ pi ）時間的增加，具有從核質向核仁和核膜轉移的趨向; w已stemblot和免疫沉澱試驗均證實重組桿狀病毒感染細胞裂解物中出現有兩條大小約為60kd的特異帶。
  12. Rubber tree ( hevea brasiliensis ) is an important economic woody - crop in tropical areas. its latex is the unique source of crude rubber used in current industry. because of its special and important use, the rubber tree has been extensively planted in tropical areas. increase production is always the main target in rubber tree cultivation. since the ethrel was applied in increasing latex production in 1968 for the first time as a chemical stimulant, not only the latex production had been increased largely, but also a new set of rubber tapping system had been established, leading to a series of economic benefit. owing to ethrel " s extensive application, its side effects had been found more and more obviously, such as tapping dry, speeding up senescence, shortening the life span of rubber tree etc. in order to overcome the side effects and increase production more availably, for a long time, people had carried out lots of research work on cell level, membrane level, physiology and biochemistry of laticifer contents. but the mech anism why ethrel increased latex production was not yet understood completely. this study had cloned the ethylene receptor gene ( efrl ) from rubber tree, and researched the relationship between etrl expression in laticifers and ethrel stimulation on transcription level and protein translation level. the results were as follows : 1

    但是，由於乙烯利應用的普及，乙烯利刺激割膠引起橡膠樹發生死皮病及加速膠樹衰老，縮短膠樹壽命等副作用也越來越明顯。為了克服這些副作用，使乙烯利能更有效地刺激增產，長期以來，人們在細胞水平、膜水平和乳管細胞內含物的生理生化層面上進行了大量的研究，但仍未完全了解乙烯對膠樹的作用機制。本研究從分子水平入手，克隆橡膠樹的乙烯受體基因（ etr1 ） ，並在轉錄水平和蛋白質翻譯水平上研究etr1基因在乳管細胞中的表達及與乙烯刺激的關系，取得了以下結果： 1
  13. The glycoprotein eo of classical swine fever virus ( csfv ), besides being an envelope protein, possesses knase activity, which is pertinent to viral persistent infection in the host

    豬瘟病毒（ classicalswinefevervirus ， csfv ） eo糖蛋白既是包膜蛋白，又是一種核酸酶，其活性對病毒在宿主體內的持續感染有直接關系。
  14. The morphology of single cell and the ultrastructure of cell membrane were observed. by means of afm, the ultra - thin sections of murine es cells were investigated in order to make afm capable of gaining the information of the inner structure of cells. in addition, the morphological changes and damaging effect of trichosanthin ( tcs ) on red blood cell ( rbc ) membrane were observed by afm

    對原子力顯微鏡（ atomicforcemicroscope ， afm ）的成像技術進行了多方面探索；用afm研究膠原蛋白分子在雲母表面的吸附和自組裝行為；對小鼠胚胎幹細胞和人血紅細胞進行afm成像，觀測單個細胞的形態以及細胞膜的微觀結構；利用afm得到了小鼠胚胎幹細胞超薄切片的高解析度圖像，探索用afm研究細胞內部結構，拓展其應用領域；天花粉蛋白（ tcs ）和紅細胞的相互作用，利用afm觀察到天花粉蛋白（ tcs ）和紅細胞相互作用前後紅細胞膜超微結構的變化，據此討論了二者的作用機理。
  15. Catenin binds to the cytoplasmic tail of a transmembrane cell adhesion molecule - epithelial cadherin ( e - cadherin ) in epithelial cells and forms an adhesion complex [ e - cadherin - p - catenin ( or y - catenin ) - cc - catenin ] ( cadherin - catenin - complex, ccc ), this complex play an important role in maintaining epithelial cell adhesion. some catenins such as -, - and p120ctn catenins are also crucial in cell signaling, they play an important role in cell proliferation and cell apoptosis

    在上皮細胞內，連環蛋白均能與跨膜細胞粘附分子?上皮鈣粘蛋白（ e - cadherin ）的胞內肽段結合而形成了由上皮鈣粘蛋白- -連環蛋白（ -連環蛋白） - -連環蛋白組成的粘附連接體（ adherensjunctions ， ajs ） ，這種復合體對維持細胞正常的粘附功能是必需的。
  16. It is divided to extracellular and intracellular part by transmembrane domain. there are 13 n - glycosylation sites, 20 protein kinase c phosphorylation sites, 28 casein kinase ii phosphorylation sites, 4 tyrosine kinase phosphorylation sites and 15 n - myristoylation sites in the extracellular part of bt - r3 protein. an integrin recognition sequences rod lies in intracellular part of bt - r3 protein

    跨膜區域（ tmd ）將它分為胞內和胞外兩個部分，它的胞外有13個潛在的糖基化位點， 20個蛋白激酶c的磷酸化位點， 28個酪蛋白激酶的磷酸化位點， 4個酪氨酸酶的磷酸化位點， 15個豆蔻（十四烷基）酰化位點；它的胞內有1個整合蛋白（ integrin ）識別位點。
  17. On the other hand, our previous studies have shown that the nr2b construct with a gfp tag in its n - terminus cotransfected with nr1 subunit can reach the cell surface and be detected by surface staining with anti - gfp antibody in live cells. the nr2b construct will be retained in the endoplasmic reticulum ( er ) when expressed alone in heterologous cells

    我們以往的研究表明，用綠熒光蛋白（ gf內在信號膚下游n末端標記nrzb亞單位，與nri共轉染時能形成與野生型相似的nmda受體通道，且可以通過抗gfp抗體標記活細胞膜表面表達的nmda受體復合物。
  18. During the development of liver in alligator sinensis embryos, ss - ir cells appeared in a few of sinusoid endothelial cells on 8th day. 5 - ht - ir blood cells and tgf p 1 - ir blood cells were found in vein vessel from 30 - 55th day. egf - ir cells and sp - ir cells appeared in the outer membrane of liver from 40 - 55th day

    揚子鱷胚胎肝臟中，生長抑素免疫陽性細胞出現于孵育第8天肝血竇內皮細胞間；孵育第30 ? 55天，靜脈血管中發現5 ?羥色胺陽性血細胞和tgf 1陽性血細胞；表皮生長因子陽性細胞和p物質陽性細胞僅在第40 ? 55天出現于肝臟外被膜；甲胎蛋白免疫陽性細胞在第55天出現于肝臟外被膜及靠近外被膜的血管內皮。
  19. Some trends in the studies of cellular inorganic chemistry have been described in this review, which mainly contains the aspects of effects of metal ions including calcium ions and lanthanide ions and activated small molecule on ion channels, receptor proteins in the membrane, intracellular receptor proteins and cellular function

    摘要本文評述了當前細胞無機化學研究中的幾個方面，主要是包括鈣離子和稀土離子在內的金屬離子和活性小分子對細胞膜離子通道、膜受體蛋白、胞內受體蛋白以及對細胞功能的影響。
  20. There are rectal follicles but not protease in rectum. rectal immunization can also induce mucosal immune responses in gastrointestinal tract

    直腸內無蛋白水解酶、環境溫和，血管及淋巴豐富，直腸接種同樣可在胃腸粘膜誘導免疫應答。
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