膜電導 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [módiàndǎo]
膜電導
英文
membrane conductance-
Proper adulteration can improve the capability of the films
但是適當的摻雜量可以改善薄膜的導電性能。The cdte films doped te are deposited onto glass substrate by close spaced sublimation. the x - ray diffraction data indicate the pure cdte films are polycrystalline zinc - blende structure with grain orientation predominantly along ( 111 ) direction. the electrical properties of cdte films are investigated by hall effect measurement using the van der pauw method
X射線衍射分析表明,純cdte薄膜是立方閃鋅礦結構, ( 111 )晶面取向生長; hall效應實驗測量發現薄膜電阻很高,呈p型電導,面電阻率數量級達1010The causes resulting in thickness dependence of the optical properties of the films were discussed on the basis of the pl, optical transmission, and afm analyses. we understood that zno is an excellent material for uv detector by research on uv photoconduction
綜合光致發光譜、光學透射譜和薄膜表面形貌,對導致光學性質隨膜厚變化的原因進行了討論;研究了厚膜zno的紫外光電導時間響應,得出zno材料具有很好的紫外探測性能結論。One is to improve the photoconductivity by annealing the mpc film under magnetic field ; the other is to form composite multi - layer film of zno / pbpc and sno / pbpc, to change the spectral response range of mpc films
一是通過磁場熱處理提高酞菁薄膜的光電導性能;二是通過將p型酞菁與n型材料異質復合,改變光譜響應范圍。A lot of experiments have been done in the process of exploiture soft packaging li - ion battery about how to choice the rational arts and crafts. the content include : how to deal with the collector, add how much pvdf in the material, how long the material need to stirring and the right viscidity, how much condubtivity agent the electrode need, what theckness is best, choice different collectors, the degree of dryness of the electrode, theckness of pressed model, how much electrolyte will be added, placement how long after added the electrolyte, system of formation how to influnce the battery, in formation the battery need or not need preesure from outside, how to vacuumize and the optimize matching positive pole and negative pole. with these practice make sure the parameter of the positive pole should less than 90 m ; according to different vacuumize order the conduc - tivity agent in anode will be 5mass % and 9mass %, respectively, and in cathode the data is 2mass % ; every 100mah added to 0. 4 ml electrolyte ; before formation the battery should be placement 8 hours and the system of formation must be less than 0. 01c before the voltage reach to 3. 0v ; should press in outside when battery in formation ; to these batteries which capacity more than 350mah the vacuum time not excess 15s ; the optimize matching positive pole and negative pole between 2. 10 : 1 and 2. 15 : 1. finally make out the battery which cycling performance and security are all very well
液態軟包裝鋰離子電池的研究主要是對關鍵工藝進行了優化設計,具體包括:集流體的處理、 pvdf的加入量、漿料攪拌時間和粘度、導電劑的加入量、電極膜的厚度、不同集流體的選擇、電極膜的乾燥程度、壓型的厚度、電解液的加入量、注入電解液后靜置時間的長短、化成制度的影響、化成時電池所具有的壓力影響、抽真空的處理、正負極活性物質的匹配。最後確定出液態軟包裝鋰離子電池最佳工藝參數:正極膜的厚度小於90 m ;根據化成時不同抽真空順序,確定正極膜中的導電劑的加入量分別為5mass %和9mass % ;負極膜中導電劑的加入量為2mass % ;電解液的加入量為每100mah添加0 . 4ml ;化成前電池的靜置時間應當大於8h ;電池在3 . 0v之前採用小於0 . 01c的化成制度;在化成過程中應當施加一定的外部壓力;對於350mah的電池抽真空的延時不應大於15s ;而正負極活性物質的質量比應當在2 . 1 : 1 2 . 15 : 1之間。Among various fabrication techniques of thin film, the sol - gel process has gained much interest for the preparation of pzt thin film, due to ihe advantages of good homogeneity, easy control of composition, low in - ill i reaving temperature, easy formation of large area thin films pb ( zrxti : - k ) 0 :, ( pzt ) films were prepared on the ito coated glass plates and low resistor silicon wafer in sol - gel dip - coating process associated wi di heat treatment : at different temperatures and characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and transmission electron microscopy ( tem ). lt is shown that the pzt ferroelectric thin films with ( 110 ) preferred orientation and well - crystallized perovskite structure can be obtained after annealing at 680 ? for 30 minutes on ito substrate and at 800 " c for lornin on silicon substrate
Pzt的制備方法有很多,其中溶膠?凝膠( sol - gel )方法可以和集成電路( ic )光刻工藝相互兼容,處理溫度低,有大面積塗敷性能,能精確地控制組分,無需復雜的真空設備,成本低廉,所以對于集成鐵電薄膜電容的應用這種方法有很廣闊的前景。本文利用sol - gel技術在摻錫的in _ 2o _ 3透明導電薄膜( ito )襯底和低阻硅襯底上成功地制備了pzt鐵電薄膜。運用了x射線衍射, sawyer - tower電路和lcr電橋分別對薄膜的晶化溫度,結構和電學性能進行了測試。Using diethanolamine as aminating agent and glacial acetic acid as neutralizing agent, aminated epoxy acrylic cationic resin was prepared. the effect of technology of aminated epoxy acrylic resin on properties of eletrodeposition was studied by conductivity meter and electrophoresis apparatus. it was shown that, conductivity firstly decreased, and then increased with aminating temperature increase. in contrast with putting polyacrylic resin into thin acetic acid solution, the more compact film could be achieved by neutralizing polyacylic resin with glacial acetic acid and then add it into water. when neutralizing temperature was enhanced, the speed of electrodepsidon was found to increase, and the film was also more compact. increasing the dn leads to enhanced conductivity and smaller particle size. when dn equaled to 80, the smoothest film could be achieved
以二乙醇胺為胺化劑、冰醋酸為中和劑,合成了胺化環氧丙烯酸陽離子樹脂.採用電泳儀和電導率儀,研究了胺化環氧丙烯酸樹脂合成工藝對陰極電泳塗料電沉積性的影響.結果表明,隨著胺化溫度的增加,電泳液電導率先下降後上升.將冰醋酸加入樹脂中中和,後用水稀釋,比樹脂在醋酸稀溶液中中和,電沉積性能更好.電沉積速率隨著中和溫度的上升而增加,電沉積膜緻密性相應增加.中和度( dn )愈高,電泳液電導率愈大,粒徑越小,而塗膜外觀在中和度為80時達到最佳2801 and lbg was used as polymer matrix because of their different hfp ratio, dbp was used as plasticizer. the films were made by bellcore method. structure, crystallinity, liquid uptake and conductivity of the films with different ratio of pvdf dbp sio2 was determined
本文用hfp含量不同的2801和lbg為基體, dbp為增塑劑,採用bellcore方法制膜,得到了聚合物電解質的結構、結晶度、吸液量和電導率隨sio _ 2 、增塑劑含量、聚合物結晶度的變化規律,並對納米無機粒子改性聚合物電解質的機理進行了一些探討。In this article, the bellcore method was used to prepare polymer electrolyte membrane based on pvdf - hfp, and polymer electrolyte membranes under different conditions were prepared by changing sorts of solvents 、 ratio of dbp and solvent. effects of ratio of plasticizer and solvent on the liquid uptake 、 sem 、 mechanism capability 、 ionic conductivity 、 electrochemical stability window of polymer electrolyte membrane were also studied. through optimizing the preparation technics, the integrated effects of additives such as pc 、 ec 、 dbp and nanophase al2o3 on the ionic conductivity 、 liquid uptake were studied
本文以聚偏氟乙烯-六氟丙烯共聚物pvdf - hfp為基質,採用bellcore制膜法制備了pvdf - hfp聚合物電解質膜,通過改變增塑劑dbp的含量、溶劑的種類及溶劑的含量制備了不同條件下的聚合物電解質膜,分別研究了增塑劑含量、溶劑含量等對聚合物電解質膜的吸液率、表面形貌、機械性能、離子電導率、電化學穩定窗口等的影響;對制備工藝進行了優化,研究了各種添加劑如pc 、 ec 、 dbp及納米al2o3對聚合物電解質膜的離子電導率、吸液率等性能的綜合影響。Here the conductance, carrier concentration and hall mobility ect parameters of er doped cdte films have been given. using seto model, we calculate the grain - boundary barrier of er doped cdte films and analyze the varing dose influence on the grain - boundary resistance
討論了不同er離子注入量對硅基底上沉積的cdte薄膜結構和光電性能的影響,並具體給出了摻雜cdte多晶薄膜的電導、載流子濃度及遷移率等參數值。The bandgap is found to broaden with increasing dopant concentration, and it is found that doping with al has the effect of shifting the optical absorption to the shorter wavelength, with both cases being attributed to the burstein - moss shift. we report a study on the fabrication and characterization of ultraviolet photodetectors based on zno : al films. using sol - gel technique, highly c - axis oriented zno films with 5 mol. %
為了研究zno : al薄膜在紫外光探測方面的性能,我們採用溶膠-凝膠旋塗法在si襯底上生長出具有高度c軸取向的zno : al薄膜,摻al濃度為5mol . % ,並以此作為有源區成功制備出了au / zno : al / au光電導型紫外探測器的原型器件,並對其i - v特性、紫外光響應和光致發光等方面的性能進行了研究。We introduce the fabrication of all samples and anneal of fexcu ( 1 - x ) granular film in detail. the configuration of granule film is investigated by scanning tunneling microscope ( stm ). the matter phase is analyzed by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ). the hysteresis loop of co / al2o3 / feni magnetic tunnel junction is studied by vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ). we use microresistance test system ( mts ) to investigate the character of resistance, conductance, voltage and current
用掃描電子顯微鏡( stm )觀察顆粒膜樣品的表面形貌;用x ?射線衍射儀( xrd )對顆粒膜樣品進行物相分析;用振動樣品磁強計( vsm )對co al _ 2o _ 3 feni隧道結的磁滯回線作了研究;用微電阻測試系統對樣品電阻、電導、電流、電壓相關特性進行詳細的研究。The ratio of light conductivity to dark conductivity of the nv - si / a - si : h photoconductor is 103, and the light conductivity of nc - si / a - si : h photoconductor in the normal is 2 - 4 times more than that in the lateral
這種nc - si a - si : h光導膜具有柱狀結構,薄膜的光暗電導比達到10 ~ 3 ,其縱向電導率是橫向電導率的2 4倍。The chemiosmotic hypothesis describes the stomatal opening as a process in which the osmotic materials, mainly potassium, accumulate in guard cells, and as a result of the increase of osmotic pressure and the absorption of water into guard cells the stomata are driven to open. the energy for trans - membrane transport of k + is the hyperpolarized potential across plasmalemma, which is established by the proton extrusion
化學滲透假說認為氣孔開放是由外來滲透物質(主要是k ~ + )等在保衛細胞中的累積造成的滲透壓上升所致,而離子跨膜運輸的動力是誘導氣孔開放的因子引發的保衛細胞向胞外泵出質子所造成的超極化膜電位。This review will discuss the role of epithelial sodium channel ( enac ) and the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator ( cftr ) in regulating the fluid volume and composition of the reproductive tract and their importance in various reproductive events such as sperm capacitation and implantation
本綜述著重探討了上皮細胞鈉離子通道和囊性纖維化跨膜電導調節體對雌性生殖道內液體容量和成分的調節以及它們在不同生殖事件,比如精子獲能及著床中的重要作用。2004 and the role of cftr in fertility and infertility nature cell biology, 2003
, 2004 )及囊性纖維化跨膜電導調節器( cftr )在生殖及不育中的角色( 《自然細胞生物學》Cystic fibrosis is caused by mutations in the gene encoding an ion - transport protein, the cystic - fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator ( cftr ). defective secretion of anions is the primary cause of many of the clinical manifestations of cystic fibrosis, including pancreatic insufficiency
囊性纖維化是由作為陰離子通道的跨膜電導調節器( cftr )的基因突變所致,而陰離子分泌缺損是囊性纖維化的多種臨床表現(包括胰腺功能缺陷)的主要原因。The research team of prof chan hsiao chang, director of the epithelial cell biology research centre, in collaboration with zhejiang academy of medical sciences, demonstrated that cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator cftr is involved in transporting bicarbonate into sperm, and thus, is vital to sperm fertilizing capacity and male fertility. cftr is an anion channel, mutations of which cause cystic fibrosis, a disease characterized by defective cl - and hco3 - transport with clinical manifestations in a number of organ systems
由陳小章教授領導的香港中文大學上皮細胞生物學研究中心的研究人員,與浙江醫學科學院合作,證實囊性纖維化跨膜電導調節器( cftr )負責輸送碳酸氫根進入精子,對精子授精能力及男性生育能力非常重要; cftr是一個陰離子通道,其基因突變會導致囊性纖維化,因為氯離子和碳酸氫根( hco3 - )分泌缺陷,引發一系列器官病徵。Professor hsiao - chang chan is a leading authority in epithelial cell - related multidisciplinary research and has contributed significantly to a number of important discoveries, including a cell shrinkage - activated cation channel, a novel defensin molecule in the epididymis for sperm maturation and the role of a cell membrane protein, the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator cftr, in fertility and infertility
陳小章教授是上皮細胞相關的跨學科研究權威學者,曾作出過多項突破性科學發現,包括細胞收縮激活的陽離子通道的發現、從附睪頭部分泌的一個新防禦及其對精子成熟的影響以及囊性纖維化跨膜電導調節器在生殖及不育中的角色。Structure characteristics and piezo - resistance effect in hydrogenated nanocrystalline silicon films
摻磷納米硅薄膜電導及壓阻效應的研究分享友人