膨脹期 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [péngzhàngqī]
膨脹期
英文
intumescent stage-
According to this, the temperature field stress field and autogeny body - expand - deformation field of yangchun arch dam during construction arid operation period are analyzed, thus many significant conclusions are got for reference
由此，模擬分析了陽春拱壩施工期和運行期溫度場、自生體積膨脹變形場及應力場，得到了一些有參考意義的結論。The calculation modes of the coefficient of shrinkage and creep of the bulgy core concrete in steel tube are discussed. based on a few reasonable hypotheses and the stress - strain relation of concrete acquired by the " adjusting valid modulus depending on load time " method, a compact formula is reasoned out, which is applied to calculate the equivalent elastic modulus of the bulgy core concrete considering the affection of shrinkage and creep. so, the analysis of the affection on cfst arch bridge by shrinkage and creep can be progressed by pole - girder fem, further more, the analysis precision is quite high
本文還對核心膨脹混凝土特殊的收縮、徐變系數計算模式展開了探討，在合理的假設前提下，採用「齡期調整的有效模量法」得到的混凝土的本構關系，推導出鋼管內核心混凝土在考慮徐變影響后的等效彈性模量計算公式，並以此為基礎採用桿系有限元方法來對鋼管混凝土拱橋進行較高精度的收縮徐變分析。Inflation, unemployment, on both i. e. stagflation, are manifestations of business cycles.
通貨膨脹，失業或者二者並存，即滯脹是商業周期的表現。High inflation and interest rates have made it more difficult to finance long-term capital-intensive projects.
高通貨膨脹率和高利率使維持長期的、資金密集的項目所遇到的困難更大了。Real stock returns, inflation and monetary cyclical nature in china
通貨膨脹與貨幣政策的周期性The expansion agents can only make up the shrinkage to some extent, and the compensation effects would be reduced when the retardener and fly - ash are used. the expansion agents are not panaceas to avoid the shrinkage cracking as expansion can also reduce the concrete soundness. under bad curing condition, the polypropylene fibrillated film fiber can improve concrete ' s anti - crarking property, while the nominal steels have very unobvious effects. to reduce the concrete shrinkage thus avoid the cracking, the former factors must all be taken into account in concrete proportion design to develop sound concrete
研究結果表明，水泥的品種和用量是影響混凝土收縮值的主要因素之一，當混凝土中水泥用量超過470kg / m ~ 3時，混凝土的收縮值超過400 10 ~ （ - 6 ） ，在約束狀態下存在高開裂風險；採用細砂使混凝土單位用水量顯著提高，收縮值也大幅增加；優質粉煤灰總體上能抑制混凝土的收縮，以超量方式摻入其抑制作用更加明顯，但粉煤灰混凝土早期的粘聚性較差，應注意養護，以免失水產生龜裂；早強減水劑和緩凝減水劑都會使混凝土收縮值增加；膨脹劑只能補償混凝土部分收縮，同時受緩凝劑和粉煤灰的抑制，而且膨脹使混凝土的體積安定性增加了不確定因素，膨脹劑不是解決混凝土收縮裂縫的良方。Except at low levels of inflation, raising revenues by inflationary finance is likely to pay off only in the short run.
除了低通貨膨脹外，通過通貨膨脹籌資來增加收入很可能只在短期內才有收效。But whatever its short - term usefulness for clamping down on inflation, monetarism proved an unreliable lodestar for steering the economy
但無論貨幣主義對降低通貨膨脹在短期內是多麼有效，它並不是掌控經濟的可靠原則。Based on the theory of unsaturated soil mechanics and the properties of compacted expansive soil, this paper takes the northern part k12 + 840 - k12 + 920 of nanning urban highway as an example to studies some aspects of lime improvement of expansive soil and the technology of construction. the chief content of this paper is : the lime improvement mechanism of expansive soil ; confirm the technical parameters of lime mixed from the results of test in laboratory ; the scale - down test to define the maximum effective grain size of expansive soil when it is improved by lime ; by building bank slope model and making use of finite element seepage flow program of saturated - unsaturated to calculate the examples, this paper simulates the humidity site in order to checkout the effect of lime improvement ; studies and proves that it is feasible to mix blocky expansive soil and pulverous lime, and to fill roadbed by common construction machines etc.
本文研究的工作就下述幾個方面展開：用石灰改良膨脹土的機理；通過室內試驗確定摻灰的技術指標；在室內進行膨脹土摻灰的最大有效粒徑的模擬試驗，即鈣離子水試驗，由此總結出「粉?塊」灰?土攪拌工藝的有效性、合理性和可行性；用數值方法對路堤使用期的濕度場進行模擬，並與路堤的強度?變形的計算域耦合，以檢驗土性改良的效果，從而探索一種描述改良膨脹土路堤運行工況的數值方法；用現有最常用的且費用最低的施工機具，對灰?土進行「粉?塊」攪拌摻和及路基的填築施工等。The results of experiment on the relationship between tensile strength, shrinkage, self - desiccation shrinkage and flat restraint cracking show that sra ' s physical shrinkage - reducing effect and ea ' s chemical expansion effect greatly enhance the volume stability of concrete and reduce the probability of early - cracking
對減縮劑與膨脹劑抗拉強度、干縮、自乾燥收縮及平板約束開裂的試驗結果表明： sra的物理減縮作用及膨脹劑的化學膨脹作用，大大提高了混凝土早期的體積穩定性，降低了早期開裂的概率。This paper develops a deterministic inventory model for perishable items with a mixture of back orders and lost sales under inflation and time discounting, where the backlogged demand rate is dependent on the negative inventory level during the stock out period. the main differences from the existing related models are that the present model takes the maximum present value of profit in a repeatable order cycle as the objective function and proposes a more practical constraint of maximum customer - waiting time to ensure a proper customer service level. then the existence and the uniqueness of the solution to relevant systems are examined and a solution algorithm is shown to find the optimal replenishment policy. at last, some numerical examples are presented to illustrate the applicatioh of the model
本文建立了一種考慮通貨膨脹與時間價值的變質性物品的庫存模型，在模型中允許短缺發生且拖后的需求速率與在缺貨期間已經發生的缺貨量有關.和已有相關模型的主要區別在於本模型把一個可重復的訂貨周期內的最大平均利潤的凈現值作為目標函數，且增加了在缺貨期間最長顧客等待時間的限制，以確保庫存系統擁有較高的服務水平.然後討論了模型最優解的存在性與唯一性，並提供了尋求模型整體最優解的演算法.最後用實例說明了此模型在實際中的應用This kind of adglutinate mixed with u expansion admixture can grip anchor bolts tightly even underwater, as can be seen from the pull - out type tests for anchor bolts when the mortar age is over 10 days. ( 2 ) the author lays the supporting piles as a arched shape
將摻加了u型微膨脹劑的砂將作為錨桿水下膠結物，由錨桿齡期10天的抗拔試驗結果可以看出，這種膠結物的握裹效果很好。The forget of the project is to build factories of electronic expansion valve and to introduce advanced production equipment to gain the productivity of yearly 550 million sets of ev ; moreover besides the prevailing equipment producing 500, 000sets of ev being moved into newly - built factory the productivity will increase by 5 million sets ; to be compared with international products in terms of quality and price, it will be competitive in domestic and foreign market. this project includes the follows : 1. in accordance with the rule of adoption of advanced technology, only some key processing equipment are imported, et, digital lathe of ev, rotor plastic roller machine, auto winding machine, sealing machine, which can not
年產500萬套空調用電子膨脹閥生產線建設項目實施完成後，公司每年新增銷售收入19500萬元（不含? ） ，出口創匯1060萬美元，新增利潤總額3985萬元，全部投資回收期為國為7 . 5年（ ?后，含建設期） ，內部收益率為18 . 4 % （ ?后） ，項目盈虧平衡點為40 . 0 % ，項目抗風險能力強，經濟效益好，因此該項目投資效益是可觀的。But, just as the international community then was not responding promptly to the question of swelling global population, china lost the chance to solve the problem of over - rapid population growth in the first birth peak period after the founding of new china
問題是中國也同當時的國際社會未對全球人口膨脹迅速作出反映一樣，錯過了在建國后第一次人口出生高峰期間解決人口過快增長問題的時機。Another type of risk, called purchasing - power risk, is the risk that, due to an unexpectedly high inflation rate, the future interest payments, and the principal of the loan when finally repaid, will have less purchasing power than the lender anticipated at the time the loan was made
另一種類型的風險稱為購買能力風險，這是由意外的高通貨膨脹率所引起的風險，即最後還貸時的本金和利息的購買力比惜出者當初放款時所期望的購買力要低。Normal expansion and contraction of metal parts during periods of heat - up and cool - down
在加熱或冷卻期間，金屬配件的正常膨脹和收縮。Picture 5. before treatment : on the edge of the lens there are scattered and radiated plump greyish white turbidities which shows the expanding period of cortical cataract
治療前:晶體周邊散在的，呈輻射狀排列的灰白色混濁且較飽滿，處于皮質性白內障膨脹期表現。Its hit song, also sung by wa jai, still echoes in many karaoke bars, catapulting him into the four heavenly kings elite. but most of all, it is an incredibly affecting romance that still works its magic every time without fail
是故，他的招牌發型，配淺藍牛仔外套破牛仔褲，還有zippo火機k - swiss球鞋suzuki電單車，全部都對路，成為追星族爭相消費的指定項目，也為他的演藝事業開拓膨脹期。The incessant expansion period was not the original plan for your creation
持續不斷的膨脹期並不是你們創造物的最初藍圖。Indeed, the plan was for one expansion followed by one full contraction or ascension back to the one again
實際上最初計畫是一個膨脹期后緊接著一個完全的收縮、或提升回全一（的交替發生） 。分享友人