自助行為 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zìzhùhángwéi]
自助行為
英文
act of self-help-
Although it ruled that there is no constitutional right to physician ? assisted suicide, the court in effect supported the medical principle of “ double effect, ” a centuries ? old moral principle holding that an action having two effects ? a good one that is intended and a harmful one that is foreseen ? is permissible if the actor intends only the good effect
盡管最高法庭裁定,憲法沒有賦予醫生幫助病人自殺的權利,然而它實際上認可了醫療界的「雙效」原則,這個存在了好幾個世紀的道德原則認為,某種行為具有雙重效果(一個是意圖達到的好效果,一個是可以預見的壞效果) ,那麼,如果行為實施者只是想達到好的效果,這個行為就是可以允許的。In this paper, we study the trading model based on the project " the network market ", which was implemented by the chongqing electronic commerce inc and us. aiming at the shortage of trading model in " the network market ", we employ game theory and multi - criteria decision theory, introduce the matchmaking schema based on price and quantity into electronic commerce application, bring forward a market matchmaking trading model including five phases : market matchmaking, reinforce learning, biliteral negotiation, contract signing, contract executing. the main work and conclusion as follows : considering the behaviour of multi - buyers with multi - sellers, we realise a matchmaking model based on the price and quantity through double auction mechanism under discriminatory and non - discriminatory price situation, analyse the incentive compatibility and competitive equilibrium of the mechanism
主要研究成果如下:針對多個買家與多個賣家的交易行為,提出一種撮合交易模型?採用價格和數量作為撮合要素,以雙重拍賣機制為撮合手段,重點研究均價和差價形式下的實現機制,並對其激勵相容性和市場均衡進行理論分析?為增強市場效率,論文提出了一種針對雙重拍賣的學習機制,它以三參數學習模型為基礎進行改進,藉助交易歷史信息,實現交易代理的自我學習The committal behavior from enterprises belongs to behavior of enterprises, people in commonenglish team have no right at all to actively raise or claim by force
企業如有贊助行為是企業自主行為,本培訓中心相關人員不得主動提出或強行索取。First of all, the psychological structures of ocb consists of 6 factors, which were respectively named as initiative behaviors, making suggestions, organizational loyalty, self - exploder, participant behaviors, helpful behaviors
結果顯示: ( 1 )員工的組織公民行為結構維度包括6個方面的內容,分別是積極主動行為、表達意見、組織忠誠、自我發展、組織參與、幫助行為。The characters and requirement factors of knowledge workers are different from common staffs, so incentive strategy to knowledge workers must be based on their requirement factors. we should carry on the following strategies to incent those workers, such as helping them realize success, giving them more freedom, supply good enviornment support and constructing reasonable pay system
知識型員工不同於普通員工的特徵導致其需求因素的非同一般,而對知識型員工的激勵策略設計必須建立在對其需求要素的把握之上,即從協助知識型員工成長需要和成就動機的實現、給予知識型員工更多的自主性、為知識型員工提供良好的環境支撐和建構獨特合理的薪酬體系等方面對知識型員工進行激勵。Volunteers would provide rehabilitation of offenders, help them develop meaningful hobbies and cultivate healthy pursuits, providing guidance, advice, job hunting, child care etc. however, a volunteer will not take over the role of probation officer who is dealing with the legal side of duties and solving the behaviour problems of the probationers
義工將會協助受感化者改過自新,幫助他們發展有益身心的興趣及健康生活此外還會提供輔導指引托兒服務及協助尋找工作等。然而,義工並不會處理犯人受感化期間的法律以及行為問題,這些都會交由感化官處理。Art therapy practice is based on knowledge of human developmental and psychological theories which are implemented in the full spectrum of models of assessment and treatment including educational, psychodynamic, cognitive, transpersonal, and other therapeutic means of reconciling emotional conflicts, fostering self - awareness, developing social skills, managing behavior, solving problems, reducing anxiety, aiding reality orientation, and increasing self - esteem
藝術治療的應用基於人們對個體發展和心理理論的認識,通過教育、精神動力、認知等治療手段來緩解心理沖突,培養自我意識,提高社會技能,增進對行為的自我控制,減輕焦慮,幫助檢驗真實性,提高自尊心。Puppetry is a common technique to assist children to express their feelings, re - enact anxiety, and try new behaviors
布偶能夠協助兒童表達自己的感覺,重新演出心中的焦慮,以及嘗試新的行為。The true improvement of one ' s practice and conduct will be through checking for one ' s own defects, faults and short comings
真正對一個人的修持與行為有所幫助的是,審察其自身的過失、錯誤與缺點。In addition a code violation for unsportsmanlike conduct can be given if the referee ( or assistant ) is sure that the player is blatantly calling incorrectly
另外,仲裁人員可以對球員的防礙比賽行為作出沒有運動員風格的判罰如果仲裁人(或者助理)確信球員在有意的進行對自己有利的判罰時。Secondly, the core conception of cognitive towards information science is " human as essence ", and bring forward that the information system is one that can boost up and magnify the existence value, ability and specialty of " human ", and provide users a system which is active and unforced, rather than force users to arduously adapt system. thirdly, from the visual angle of cognitive, information - seeking or information - using is a kind of cognitive behavior in essence. fourthly, cognitive style is the development trend of future information retrieve system, it can reveal the thinking - process of users during retrieving on - line, in order to help users to develop their knowledge configuration
首先,認知觀可集成情報科學的相關領域,從而為形成統一、有效的情報科學提供體系結構;第二,情報學認知觀把「以人為本」作為它的核心觀念,提出情報系統設計的任務是要設計出增強和放大「人」的存在價值、能力和特長的系統,使提供給用戶的情報系統是一種積極自然,而不是要求他們花力氣去適應的系統;第三,從認知角度來看,情報查尋和利用從根本上說是一項認知行為;第四,認知風格將是未來情報檢索系統的發展趨勢,這樣可以揭示聯機檢索過程中的用戶思維過程,以便有助於用戶知識的發展;第五,知識的進化與認知活動有密切關系,人的知識結構對外來信息的吸附、同化、選擇、建構和實現社會化的過程,其實就是知識的進化;第六, 「知識結構」將成為情報學認知觀研究的重點。Atm and self - service machine can form the mini self - service banking center ; so ct company has become the unique company in china which can provide own self - service banking solution
多媒體查詢機與atm組合成自助銀行,可提供現金與非現金業務服務,至此ct公司成為國內唯一一家提供自主知識產權的小型自助銀行整體解決方案的廠商。Fully equipped with wealth management counters providing real - time securities quote and trading services, as well as safe deposit box and self services banking hall, the tsimshatsui branch is a one - stop banking services centre
此外,新分行亦增闢財富管理專櫃,設有證券即時報價和買賣服務另備有保管箱服務及自助銀行中心,為客戶提供一站式綜合銀行服務。With close proximity to the mtr, the new shamshuipo branch is significantly enlarged from 1, 000 sq ft to more than 8, 000 sq ft to house a full spectrum of banking and wealth management services. it is well equipped with safe deposit boxes, a self services banking hall, as well as wealth management counters to provide self - service real - time stock quote and transaction services
由於樓面面積增加,新分行可為客戶提供更多元化的綜合銀行及理財服務,除了設有保管箱及自助銀行中心外,又增闢證券即時報價及買賣服務的財富管理專櫃,客戶可自助進行股票交易,省時輕松。The self - help behavior system in civil law
民法上的自助行為制度In a word, effective teacher behavior consists of key behavior ( lesson clarity, instructional variety, teacher task orientation and student ' s success ) and helping behavior ( using student ideas and contribution, careful - organizing, proper questioning, probing and teacher ' s own influence )
概括的說,效能型教師的行為包括關鍵行為(清晰流暢的表達、教學手段多樣化、以任務為導向、維持學生對學習過程的投入、保證學生的成功度)和輔助行為(利用學生的觀念和參與、精心組織、恰當提問、展開探詢、傳遞自身的影響)兩大類。The new ideas of this paper are the law analysis of the stipulation of instigating, helping people ' s suicide in judicial explanation issued by the supreme people ' s court or the supreme people ' s procuratorate as well as creating a legislative design according to author ' s knowledge and understanding
文貴創新,如果說本文有什麼「創新點」的話,筆者竊以為是對「兩高」司法解釋中關于教唆、幫助他人自殺、自傷行為的處理規定進行了法律評析,並且根據自己的認識和理解作了一個「立法設計」 ,筆者不懷疑自己的理解和思考是嚴肅認真的,盡管它可能怡笑大方之家。Furthermore, the author studies the legal theoretical basis of safeguards form the three following angles : first, the theory of substantial change of circumstance ; second, the theory of self - supporting act ; third, the theory of the coordination of legal values
其次,筆者著重從「情勢變遷」原則、 「自助行為」理論和法律價值協調論三個方面挖掘了保障措施制度的法理基礎。Although it ruled that there is no constitutional right to physician - assisted suicide, the court in effect supported the medical principle of " double effect ", a centuries - old moral principle holding that an action having two effects ? a good one that is intended and a harmful one that is foreseen ? is permissible if the actor intends only the good effect
:盡管它裁決並沒有憲法權利來支持醫生幫助下的自殺行為,最高法院實際上支持了被稱為「雙重效果」的醫療原則;這個已有幾個世紀歷史的道德原則認為一個可能有兩個效果的行為? ?一個想要達到的好的效果和一個已經預見到的有害的效果? ?是被允許的,如果行為的實施者想要的只是好的效果的話。“ tfp not only helped reduced suicidal behaviors, but also seemed particularly helpful in reducing irritability and angry behaviors
移情焦點治療( tfp )不僅有助於減少自殺行為,而且對減少興奮性和憤怒行為似乎也特別有用。分享友人