自古及今 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìgǔjíjīn]
自古及今 英文
from ancient times till now [up to the present-day]
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 古 : Ⅰ名詞1 （古代） antiquity; ancientry 2 （先哲的遺典、道統） books or orthodoxies of ancient sages...
  • 及 : Ⅰ動詞1 （達到） reach; come up to 2 （夠得上; 比得上） can compare with; be comparable; be up to ...
  • 今 : 名詞1 （現在; 現代） modern; present day; nowadays; now; the present 2 （當前的） this （year）; ...
  • 自古 : ancient times
  1. Province in northwest china has been part of the cradle of chinese civilization and abounds with historical sites. the lantian ape man of some 800, 000 years ago and the site of a maternal clan commune at banpo dating back to 6, 000 years ago were found in this province. xi an, the provincial capital, known as chang an in ancient times, was the starting point of the silk road and served as the imperial capital for many dynasties

    陜西是中華民族方化發詳地之一，也是文物古跡薈萃之地，考古發現有距今約80萬年的藍田猿人和6000年前原始社會母系氏族公社的半坡村遺址，以及秦始皇陵兵馬俑，省府西安即古長安是絲綢之路的起點，自西安至寶雞途中又有以茂陵為首的漢代帝王陵墓群，唐代帝王陵墓群，及法門寺等歷史古跡。
  2. It is the only precious stone known to exist in outer space as it has even been found in meteors that have fallen to earth. peridot ranges in color from light yellow - green to intense bright green and on to olive green. the purer green a peridot is the higher the value

    古羅馬的哲學家普林尼曾用chrysolite一詞，這個字是來自希臘文，是「金色」和「寶石」的意思，是用來形容黃水晶，黃玉的，但今天，在歐洲常常用於黃綠色及綠黃色的橄欖石。
  3. The purer green a peridot is the higher the value. gem quality peridot comes from zagbargad ( zebirget ) island in the red sea off the coast of egypt, mogok, myanmar ( burma ), kohistan, pakistan, brazil, germany, mexico, ethiopia, australia, and arizona and hawaii in the united states

    古羅馬的哲學家普林尼曾用chrysolite一詞，這個字是來自希臘文，是「金色」和「寶石」的意思，是用來形容黃水晶，黃玉的，但今天，在歐洲常常用於黃綠色及綠黃色的橄欖石。
  4. Secondly, this paper illuminate background and meaning which reseting chinese national self - confidence form ancient, neoteric and nowdays. and think ancient national self - confidence characterized with shortcoming of close, aseityand pride, that mean it is very necessary to rebuild. in neotiric days, the country became weak and the gread suffered national self - confidence created conscious unblance, loss culture and modernization. all prove theat crossing hundred year ' s self - contempt is a important condition for the thrive of the chinese nation. the current globalsation, which implied with culture hegemony and belief crisis under the social transformation, renew to confirm sound and firm national self - confidence. it should be viewed as a urgent thesis which chinese nation receive epoch challenge

    二、從古代、近代和當代三個層面闡發和揭示了重建中華民族自信心的背景與意義，認為古代民族自信心具有的封閉性、自在性和自大性等歷史局限，預示著對它進行時代重建的必要。而近代在國勢跌落中民族自信心的遭受重創及其給民族造成的心理失衡、文化失落和現代化失措，則表明跨越百年自卑，是今天中華民族蹶而復起的一個重要條件。當下全球化中隱含的文化霸權與社會轉型中出現的信仰危機，又表明重建並確立健康而又牢固的民族自信，應成為當代中華民族迎接時代挑戰的一項緊迫課題。
  5. Abstract ： facing the problem of environment depravation of human settlement due to humans being out of harmony with environment, the thesis analyzes in detail the urban planning in ancient china from the thought of the harmony between human and environment, so that the city planning nowadays may draw lessons from it

    摘要：面對當今世界由於人與自然的關系不協調而造成的人居環境惡化的問題，本文從中國古代人類處理人與自然關系的哲學思想及發展觀出發，詳細分析了在這種思想影響下的中國古代城市建設與規劃，以對當今城市的規劃與發展做出有意義的借鑒。
  6. Since its grand opening, the hong kong science museum has attracted close to 10 million patrons. many popular exhibitions like " dinosaurs alive ", " prehistoric giants ", " ancient chinese astronomy exhibition ", and " exhibition on chinas first manned space mission " were launched. in 2002, the museum took the lead to combine science with chinese literature in conceiving and producing the " flowers in the mirrors " exhibition which was well received by local citizens and was roved to singapore and france for display. in addition, around half of the exhibits inside the permanent exhibition halls have been renewed since its opening

    香港科學館自開館以來，已吸引近一千萬人次參觀，並為觀眾帶來多個受歡迎的展覽，包括恐洪荒巨獸中國古天文成就展中國首次載人航天飛行展等。在2002年，科學館更首次結合科技和中國小說創作了鏡花緣展覽，除受到本港市民歡迎外，展覽更先後到新加坡及法國等國家展出。而常設展覽廳內的展品亦不斷更新，由開館至今已有約一半的展品換上新的內容。
  7. Ideas of writing teaching in the whole " history of china and meanwhile analvzing a few cases ot writing teaching at present, we try to feel about the development direction of teaching reforms 4

    本章回顧我國自古及今的一些寫作教學思想，同時分析當代寫作教學的幾個案例，探索其教學改革的發展方向。 4 、國外寫作教學借鑒。
  8. It is a body of knowledge accumulated since time immemorial that answers the great questions of life - who am i ， where am i going ， what am i doing here ， what is the nature of the soul ， what is the origin of the universe and what can be said about the nature of divinity

    它是有關解答生命根本問題? ?我是誰、我從何處來、往何處去、靈魂是什麼、宇宙的起源，以及神性的本質? ?的知識，它是自古至今這種知識的集聚。
  9. Anti - side students apparently did not agree with : the outbreak of the sino - japanese war will, sooner or later, is the relationship between the war of aggression against china in view of the tu grudge and resentment of the various sources since ancient times in japan, as well as cultural, political and even of the enormous differences between folk sino - japanese relations will be the breakdown is inevitable

    反方同學顯然對此不能茍同:中日大戰必將爆發，不過是或遲或早的關系，鑒于侵華戰爭的恩恩怨怨，自古至今的各種淵源以及中日文化，政治甚至民俗的巨大差異，中日關系的破裂將是必然。
  10. Through active field work, purchases and donations, the museum has built up a significant collection of historical objects and materials amounting over 84, 000 items which could be classified into major collections, namely natural history, archaeology, ethnography and local history

    自1975年成立至今，香港歷史博物館的藏品已超過84 ， 000件，主要分為自然歷史、考古、民俗及本地歷史4大類。這些藏品都是博物館工作人員經年累月的辛勤搜羅、徵集及購藏而建立起來的。
  11. We can get the conclusion that the origin of the penalty of fine and the environment for its growth are quite different in china and those countries abroad. that ' s why the track of the penalty of fine in china cannot be the same as in other western countries ; the development of the penalty of fine should have its own characteristics in china

    第二章對古今中外的罰金刑制度進行了詳盡的比較，通過這些比較我們可以看出罰金刑在中外的起源及其後來成長的土壤都是有重大差別的，所以罰金刑在中國的發展軌跡決不可能同西方國家一樣，罰金刑在中國的發展應有其自身的特色。
  12. The paper points out the association of the research of knowledge with marxist theory of productivity, and then introduces my own view of building a theory of knowledge productivity. the theory of knowledge regards those metaphysical questions as its researching objects such as the essence of, the potentiality of and the reliability of knowledge

    從古希臘的蘇格拉底肇始延續至今的知識論傳統，一直把知識的本質、知識的性質以及知識的可靠性等形而上的問題作為自己的研究對象。
  13. Prof morris said, starting this year, we will organize the fong yim fun distinguished lecture in chinese cultural studies on an annual basis. this will provide a forum to scholars for sharing with the public innovative interpretation of contemporary and traditional chinese culture

    她說我們自今年起會每年舉辦芳艷芬傑出中國文化研究講座系列，讓學者有機會將古代及當代中國文化藝術的創新建議與會眾分享，探索中國文化新領域。
  14. Local records is a comprehensive and systematic record of a place, its geography, natural environment, history, culture, society and current situation. comprising both past and present records, local records provides invaluable information for development planning in diverse areas such as economics, natural science, social science, tourism, arts and others

    地方志的編纂以紀錄當地的地理自然環境歷史文化及社會狀況的發展為主，不僅主要記載當代事物，而且是以全新的觀點和角度，通貫古今，全面而有系統地記載各地的自然環境和社會狀況，對地方各方面的發展提供珍貴的資料，例如發展地方經濟建設服務自然科學和社會科學研究旅遊事業文藝創作等。
  15. The first part discusses the theoretic connotation and historical evolvement of power, taking the ex planation of power in different times and different countries into account, discussing that " serving people " still is the core tenet for leaders and cadres " coming into power under the greatly changed political and economical circumstances. the second part discusses the issue that how to make use of power correctly, discussing the following issues in turn : the impersonal political and economical circumstances of the use of power ; the four factors which often cause the happening of the mistakes of power - using ; the basic demands n principles and requirements of the use of power, and discusses the fundamental measure of the right use of power - - - - - - the establishment of systems, attaching more importance on the system of cadre and person, the system of decision - making of important matters, the system of supervision. at last the thesis discusses the safeguard of the right use of power - - establishment of professional morality of the leaders and cadres

    第一部分通過論述權力的理論概念及歷史演變，結合古今中外人們對權力的不同解釋，論述了我黨在執政環境發生重大變化的今天，領導幹部掌權用權的核心和宗旨依然是「執政為民」 ；第二部分論述了如何正確行使權力的問題，依次論述了權力行使的客觀政治經濟環境，權力得到正確行使的基本要求，導致權力運行失誤的四種經常性因素，以及保障權力得以正確行使的制衡性原則、公開性原則、法制性原則、自製性原則，並以幹部人事制度、重大問題決策制度與監督制度為重點論述了權力得以正確行使的根本? ?制度建設，最後討論了權力得以正確行使的有力保障? ?領導幹部職業道德建設，分別論述了幹部職業道德建設的主要內容及途徑。
  16. Similarly, for architects to interpret today ' s environmental advocacy exclusively in terms of mechanical hardware and conservationist databases - without including the vastly more interesting sources of imagery found in nature - is to miss an extraordinary opportunity

    如果中古天主教堂發現所有的教士對禮拜儀式的教條有所不清，包含靈儀的隆重、莊重的音樂、及豐富的奉獻，同樣的，讓建築師說明今日環境的宣導包含硬體和資料，而未能包括廣大由大自然尋得的有趣圖像（肖象） ，是錯失了一個非常難得的機會。
  17. Generally, the thesis includes eight parts as follows : in part 1, the author focuses on the concept, characteristics, categories and functions of status in criminal law starting from the study on status. in his view, the status points no other than the factors which influences both the determination and the measurement of crimes clearly provided by the criminal law

    中國自古以來就是一種身份社會，身份在中國刑法中打下了深深的烙印，如何界定身份在當今中國刑法中的作用以及中國的身份刑法如何與世界接軌，將是擺在我們面前的一個重要課題。
  18. The hexi corridor urban area has special historical status in gansu, the northwest, the whole country and even worldwide urban development history, this region has accumulated a large amount of culture information, after entering the postindustrial era relying mainly on the tertiary industry, area this have and develop into and regard tourist industry as rising industry new - type enormous potentiality that city bring, this should become this area one of the leadings direction of the development policies in the future ; at the same time, agricultural foundation and the strategic hinterland of china that area form from ancient times this build industrial foundation that period form offer surviv al and development terms of foundation for development of the urban system in the future

    河西走廊在甘肅、全國乃至世界范圍內的城鎮發展史中具有特殊的歷史地位，在聚落的建立及絲綢之路的形成過程中，該地域積累了大量的文化信息，可以預見，在以第三產業為主的后工業時代，此區域具有發展成為以旅遊業為朝陽產業新型城市帶的巨大潛力，這應成為河西走廊今後發展政策的主導方向之一；同時，該區域自古形成的農業基礎與三線建設時期形成的工業基礎為今後城鎮體系的發展提供了基礎的生存與發展條件。
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