自學計算器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìxuéjìsuànqì]
自學計算器 英文
self-learning computer
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 自學 : study on one's own; study independently; teach oneself; self-study; self-taught; self-learning
  • 計算 : 1 （求得未知數） count; compute; calculate; reckon; enumerate 2 （考慮; 籌劃） consideration; pla...
  1. In this thesis, the author analyses the deficiency in detecting and controlling function of the computer detecting and controlling system utilized in present transforming station. the strategy of design of software on operation and direction of 5 00kv transformer station is presented. it points out that we can deduce the mathematic analytical formula using the current, voltage and power of two terminals of transmission line as input. on this basis, we do realtime calculation of 500kv transmission line ' s parameter. we can also deduce the linear analytical formula of three - winding autotransformer ' s resistence using its current, voltage and power as input. the corresponding software is programmed on this basis

    論文提出以輸電線路本端和對端電流、電壓、功率作為輸入量，導出了超高壓長線的波阻抗和傳播常數的數學解析式，在此基礎上進行了500kv輸電線路實時參數計算；提出以三繞組自耦變壓器的電流、電壓、功率為輸入量，導出了自耦變壓器繞組的電阻、電抗的線性解析式並進而對變壓器的實時參數進行計算；在此基礎上編制了相應的軟體。
  2. Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping

    本文的主要內容如下： 1 ）對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析，選取適當的微元控制體，就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析，基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數，對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型，經適當假設，運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型，為系統模擬奠定基礎； 2 ）對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程，運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算，為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎，同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎； 3 ）對蒸發器正常運行過程，運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算，為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性； 4 ）編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序，可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場，實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。
  3. Immune evolutionary algorithms are optimal algorithms in essence, therefore, they can be used in some fields, such as cybernation, pattern recognition, optimal design, meshing learning, network security, etc. there are also some examples of these attempts described in this paper

    免疫進化計算在本質上講是一種優化演算法，所以它們可以應用於一些諸如自動控制、故障診斷、模式分類、圖象識別、優化設計、機器學習和網路安全性等廣泛領域，本文在這方面也做了一些初步的嘗試。
  4. The urban traffic trunk is regarded as a large system, and the subsystems are the intersections in the trunk. then we desipi a two - level coordinated fuzzy control method and use ann to implement the fuzzification, fuzzy inference and defuzzification. the arithmetic homs the strongly self - adapt, self - learning and fault - tolerant function

    3 ）把城市交通干線作為一個大系統，子系統為干線上的各個交叉口，在此基礎上，設計了一種城市交通干線的兩級模糊協調控制演算法，並用bp神經網路實現控制器的模糊化、模糊推理和清晰化三個部分，系統具有較強的自適應、自學習和容錯性。
  5. Combining with knowledge representation and automatic reasoning principle of ai and generic paradigm, the system has these main functions : ? it is able to show different solutions of typical example ; ( 2 ) it can automatically generate problems similar to the example for students to solve by providing them with clues ; ( 3 ) these problems can be studied by demonstrating the complete solution process and answers with the help of automated reasoning, or by providing real - time prompts to students concurrent with the students " solution processes with the help of automated reasoning ; ? it provides exercises and is able to call a program produced by the group ( the translator ), which transfers apla programs to executable programs so as to verify its correctness ; ( 5 ) it let teacher to add examples in the database ; etc. hi the course of systematic research, we deeply investigated the relevant knowledge of the system and made some innovation : about teaching content, we select par method as the main content

    本系統選用薛錦雲教授的par方法為主要教學內容，應用人工智慧的知識表示和自動推理原理及泛型思想，使得系統具有以下核心功能：展示幾種典型例題的解；以泛型思想為指導，實現了無限題庫，可以自動生成與典型例題類似的問題給學生求解並給予提示；對于這些題目，計算機可以自動推理出由問題到程序的全過程供學生學習；也可通過自動推理根據用戶的實際做題情況實時給出提示，互動式地幫助學生學習演算法程序設計；學生可以從問題庫中獲得練習，並調用轉換器，將自己的apla程序轉化為可執行語言程序，運行以檢驗其正確性；對教師而言，可以對已有的實例庫、問題庫進行添加操作等。在系統的研製過程中，我們深入研究了系統的各方面相關知識，並進行了多方面的創新：在教學內容方面，首次選用par方法為主要內容。
  6. This paper aims at the characteristics of thermal response of lpg vesse1 under high temperatue, conjoining the project of " study on transportation safety early - wdring system of lpg dangerous goods " supported by transportation departinen of china and the project of " mechanism study and numerical simulation of the explosion of lpg vessel " supported by science foundation of hubei province. the interdisciplinary research has been done among temperature field distribution of lpg vessel under flame surroundings, intensity calculation, crack propagation predication and mechanism of explosive accident, etc. three parts are analyzed and discussed

    本文針對高溫環境下液化氣壓力容器的熱響應特性問題，結合交通部重點科技項目「液化氣體類危險品運輸安全預警系統的研究」和湖北省自然科學基金項目「液化氣容器爆炸機理研究及數值模擬」 ，對在火焰包圍下的液化氣壓力容器的溫度場分佈、強度計算、裂紋擴展預測以及爆炸事故機理等方面開展了多學科的交叉研究。
  7. Moreover, special aspects of self - similar traffic are summarized. for long - range dependent traffic, two prediction models are given and discussed the prediction results can be applied to reduce loss ratio in allocation of memories in network nodes. the first model is farima ( fractional autoregressive integrated moving average )

    根據自相似業務流的長相關特性，本文重點討論了兩種數學模型，目的是用這兩種模型對自相似業務流進行預測，進而根據預測結果對計算機網路節點的存儲器資源進行合理的分配，使得丟失率達到最小。
  8. Aimed at design index of input power 1. 5kw, most output rotate velocity 300rpm, and rating output rotate velocity 150rpm, considering factors of angle and ratio of transmission, on the basis of kinematics simulation, author optimized the kinematics parameters. in this paper, author has made some analysis and study to the primal assembly condition of transformer ' s sequential action in theory, designed structure dimension of the input and output transformer, and verified the corresponding strengthen. further, the structure, which is to key transmission components of velocity control system of the speed regulator, has been designed based on meeting operational sensitivity, precision and self - locking

    本文針對輸入功率為1 . 5kw ，最大輸出轉速，額定輸出轉速的無級變速器的設計要求，並考慮到傳動角及變速比等因素，在運動學模擬的基礎上，對運動學參數進行了優化；本文對變換器連續作用的初始裝配條件進行了理論分析與研究，對輸入、輸出變換器作了結構尺寸的設計，並進行了強度校核計算；本文還對變速器調速系統中主要傳動構件在滿足操作的靈敏度、精度、自鎖性的基礎上進行了結構設計；最後採用workingmodel3d軟體，進行虛擬樣機的計算機輔助模擬設計及運動學和動力學計算。
  9. In this dissertation, two kinds of optimization, methods are proposed. firstly, only these linking weights corresponding to the control rules that affect the control performance significantly are updated in order to reduce the compute works and speed up the training progress. secondly, the updating step is adjusted adaptively in accordance with the error and the change of error of the system based on the t - s model to get better performance

    針對模糊神經網路控制器一般存在著在線權值調整計算量大、訓練時間長、過度修正權值可能導致系統劇烈振蕩等缺點，提出了兩種模糊神經網路控制器的優化方法：在線自學習過程中僅對控制性能影響大的控制規則相關的權值進行修正，以減小計算量，加快訓練速度；基於t - s模糊模型，根據偏差及偏差變化率大小動態自適應調節權值修正步長，抑制控制器輸出的劇烈變化，避免系統發生劇烈振蕩。
  10. Scientific, nautical, surveying, photographic, cinematographic, optical, weighing, measuring, signaling, checking supervision, life - saving and teaching apparatus and instruments ; apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating or controlling electricity ; apparatus for recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or images ; magnetic data carriers, recording discs ; automatic vending machines and mechanisms for coin operated apparatus ; cash registers ; calculating machines, data processing equipment and computers ; fire - extinguishing apparatus

    科學航海測地攝影電影光學衡具量具信號檢驗監督救護營救和教學用具及儀器，處理開關傳送積累調節或控制電的儀器和器具，錄制通訊重放聲音和形象的器具，磁性數據載體，錄音盤，自動售貨器和投幣啟動裝置的機械結構，現金收入記錄機，計算機和數據處理裝置，滅火器械。
  11. Class9 ： scientific, nautical, surveying, photographic, cinematographic, optical, weighing, measuring, signalling, checking ( supervision ), life - saving and teaching apparatus and instruments ; apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating or controlling electricity ; apparatus for recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or images ; magnetic data carriers, recording discs ; automatic vending machines and mechanisms for coin operated apparatus ; cash registers ; calculating machines, data processing equipment and computers ; fire - extinguishing apparatus

    類別9 ：科學、航海、測地、攝影、電影、光學、衡具、量具、信號、檢驗（監督） 、救護（營救）和教學用具及儀器，處理、開關、傳送、積累、調節或控制電的儀器和器具，錄制、通訊、重放聲音和形象的器具，磁性數據載體，錄音盤，自動售貨器和投幣激活裝置的機械結構，現金收入記錄機，計算器和數據處理裝置，滅火器械。
  12. Due to the low mechanical efficiency and long circulating period of the down - charging system of cold bed in bar production line, this paper puts forward the improving project, which adopts ethernet supplemented by dp network, applies the fm350 - 2 advanced counter and suitable maths model and combines the technique of the transducer and hydraulic pressure drive control to realize auto - control

    摘要針對棒材生產線上冷床下卸鋼系統機械效率低、運行周期長，不能適應快節奏生產的現狀，採用以工業以太網為主、 dp網為輔的網路通訊，應用西門子fm350 - 2高速計數器，通過有效的數學計算模型，結合變頻器和液壓傳動控制技術，實現網路自動化控制。
  13. It possesses not only the self - learning ability and adaptability, but also the function of self - adjusting factors. based on fuzzy set, neural network theory, the fuzzy control model and fuzzy neural network control model of multi variable system are presented. based on the automatic core - welding line of shop floor control system in yangzhou radiator plant computer integrated manufacturing system ( ys - cims / sfcs ), the fuzzy logic theory was applied to the controlling device and established the main heating room fuzzy temperature controller and finally was put into practical use

    本文採用了基於神經網路技術的智能pid控制策略，設計了一類具有自學習和自調整比例因子功能的神經元網路自適應pid控制器的結構及演算法；為解決結構不確定性的復雜多變量系統的控制，基於模糊集及模糊系統、神經網路理論，建立了多變量系統的模糊控制模型及模糊神經網路控制模型；針對揚州水箱廠計算機集成製造系統車間管理與控制系統（ ys - cims sfcs ）中的實際工程問題，設計和開發了散熱器芯子烘焊自動線主烘腔溫度模糊控制器，解決了生產中長期存在的老大難問題，提高了產品質量，降低了單產能耗。
  14. Genetic algorithm ( ga ) is a set of new - global - optimistic search algorithm repeatedly which simulate the process of creature evolution that of darwinian ' s genetic selection and natural elimination

    遺傳演算法是模擬達爾文的遺傳選擇和自然淘汰的生物進化過程的一種新的迭代的全局優化搜索演算法，已經廣泛地應用到組合優化問題求解、自適應控制、規劃設計、機器學習和人工生命等領域。
  15. System conceptual design mainly utilizes automated tools based computer to accomplish the design of weapon system while reducing time and lowing cost, and evaluate the combat effectiveness of weapon system in simulation environment. nevertheless as far as it goes the improvemeni of efficiency of weapon system design is even not poor but limited and far behind the amicipaton considering the cost put into this field with the light of advanced compllter tool. the main reason is the complexity and difficulty of interaction arnong users and models from different discipline

    但就目前的總體概念設計的應用現狀而言，先進的計算機輔助設計或分析工具的引入，對于總體概念設計效率的提高並沒有預期的那麼顯著，其原因在於：武器系統總體概念設計過程是一個復雜的多學科多用戶協作的迭代反復過程，在提高了部門自動化水平后，整個總體概念設計效率提高的瓶頸在於不同學科領域、不同設計人員、不同工具及模型之間交互的困難。
  16. This paper begins with the drawbacks of the traditional reading practice, emphasizes on the designing programs and principles of computers. such as " the discoloring design of characters " leaping - type ", " the hiding design of characters " leaping - type ", " the regulator ' s design of reading speed ", " the time - limited automatic page - turning design ", " sound - controlling design of characters " discoloration " etc. then makes further statements about the advantages of reading practice design with assistance of computer, namely, the arousal of students " reading interest using fresh reading materials with vital forms ; the efficient controls of reading procedure, the realization of reading individualization, the realization of sounds " visualization

    本文從分析傳統閱讀訓練的缺陷入手，重點介紹計算機「文字躍進式變色的設計」 、 「文字躍進式隱匿的設計」 、 「閱讀速度調節器的設計」 、 「限時自動翻頁的設計」 、 「聲控文字變色的設計」等設計方案及其設計原理，進而闡述計算機輔助閱讀訓練的優勢，即用形式活潑的閱讀材料激發學生的閱讀興趣，有效地控制學生的閱讀過程，實現閱讀的個性化，實現朗讀聲音的可視化。
  17. At the same time, liquid crystal science harvests satisfyingly, its research field has extended to physics, chemistry, electronics, biology, etc. surface orientation of liquid crystal molecule ( lcm ) is a key technique in the application of lcd, the effect of orientation plays an important role in the basic performances, such as uniformity, visual angle, aberration, response, threshold of voltage and so forth

    液晶自1976年在世界上首次應用於計算器的顯示屏以來，就以其輕量、薄型、能耗低、顯示面積大等優勢在顯示應用方面得到迅猛發展，而同時，液晶科學也得到了全面發展，研究領域遍及物理、化學、電子學、生物學等各個學科。液晶分子取向控制技術是液晶板顯示應用中的一個關鍵技術，取向程度的好壞對液晶顯示器的均勻性、視角、色差、響應速度、閾值電壓等基本性能都有重要影響。
  18. Furthermore, utilizing the characteristic that filtering error covariance expresses filtering precision and the principle of information conservation, the dynamic and reasonable distribution of distributed tracks weight coefficient is accomplished. jerk model and strong tracking filter is organically assembled, and based on spatio - temporal synthetically analysis and lme, a self - learning estimation method of the system measurement variance is given. the method improves obviously the

    3 、將jerk模型與強跟蹤濾波演算法有機地結合，並利用時空綜合分析和極大似然估計的思想推導出了一種系統量測方差自學習修正方法，以優化強跟蹤濾波演算法中次優漸消因子和濾波增益的在線選擇，同時根據多傳感器數據融合具有改善濾波精度的性質，進而給出一種基於jerk模型的多傳感器數據融合演算法。
  19. The embedded system laboratory of the computer science and engineering department of cuhk which aims at the wide range use of embedded system in research and teaching activities, was set up in 2000 and has played an important role in an innovation technology commission project to promote the use of the embedded linux system for industrial and research applications

    香港中文大學計算機科學及工程系嵌入式系統實驗室一向致力於廣泛的嵌入式系統的科研與教學式活動。自2000年實驗室參予創新科技處資助的嵌入式linux漢化工程計劃，積極向各界推廣工業界嵌入式系統的應用，並經常與先進的嵌入式處理器業界維持緊密的合作關系，以發展香港的嵌入式系統的技術轉移工作。
  20. Case 1 : when there is no relative measurement, each satellite uses its own on - board attitude sensors to determine its attitude, and exchange the information through the communication link between formation satellites, and then the relative attitude is determined through simple mathematical operation. case 2 : based on the range measurements of gps like sensors, using two - point measurement of the relative orbit state to establish relative orbit and attitude kinematics and measuring equations. and state estimation is achieved through the extended kalman filter technology and unscented kalman filter technology, respectively

    方案一，在星間無相對測量時，由衛星自身攜帶的姿態敏感器實現單星高精度姿態確定，利用星間通信鏈路進行信息交互，通過簡單的數學計算獲得星間相對姿態;方案二，利用類gps相對測量，建立了編隊衛星相對軌道運動和相對姿態運動模型及相對距離測量方程，推導了兩點相對軌道運動模型，設計了擴展卡爾曼濾波器及uscented卡爾曼濾波器，對相對位置、速度和姿態進行估計。
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