自然制動 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zìránzhìdòng]
自然制動
英文
spontaneous braking-
To ensure the security of gi inspection, no approving method has been developed by far to drive the capsule endoscope but utilizing the natural peristalsis of gi tract. the uncontrollability of the capsule endoscope brings on some limitations in its functional extension in inspection, medication and surgery, such as temperature and ph measuring, medicament spraying, sampling, on - line sample analyzing, laser incising and rf cauterizing
膠囊內窺鏡目前還沒有實用的主動驅動方法，只能利用消化道自然蠕動作為膠囊內窺鏡前進的動力。由於膠囊內窺鏡不可控，限制了它的功能擴展，比如壓縮空氣噴藥、吸取組織樣品、在線樣品分析、激光切割、射頻燒灼等。完善的膠囊內窺鏡系統需要在現有基礎上加入安全有效的驅動控制，可調整姿態、行進及定位，從而擴大膠囊內鏡檢查的適應癥、安全性與多功能性。With the rapid development of economy in china, vehicle volume is increasing heavily. therefore, the consequent traffic problems of traffic congestion, traffic accidents and environment pollution become a headache of city managers. intersection as the hinge of city traffic system, vehicles, pedestrians and bicycles join together in the intersection
本文依託國家自然科學基金重點項目《城市路網動態交通管理與控制關鍵理論及其模擬技術研究》和國家自然科學基金項目《混合交通中的機非沖突機理與基本參數研究》 ，對平面交叉口轉彎車流交通組織優化方法進行了研究。The marxist concept of human " s complete development means : through struggle, the human liberate itself from the tie of nature, from the social exploitation and oppression, f rom the labor only for making a living, f rom tf ^ durance of mistaken idea in privately owned system.,
馬克思主義人的全面發展是指：人通過自己的斗爭，從自然的束縛中解放出來；從社會的剝削、壓迫中解放出來；從為生存而勞動中解放出來；從私有制的錯誤觀念的禁錮中解放出來，使自己的體力、智力、才能、個性、社會關系等方面盡可能地充分發展。A course that lay between undue clemency and excessive rigour : the dispensation in a heterogeneous society of arbitrary classes, incessantly rearranged in terms of greater and lesser social inequality of unbiassed homogeneous indisputable justice, tempered with mitigants of the widest possible latitude but exactable to the uttermost farthing with confiscation of estate, real and personal, to the crown
方針要介乎過分的寬大與過于苛刻之間。在這個有著不自然的等級制度社會上的不平等不斷地或增或減變動不已參差不的社會里，要實行公平一視同仁無可爭辯的正義，也就是說，一方面盡可能廣泛地採取寬大政策，另一方面又為王國政府錙銖必較地橫征暴斂，包括沒收動產及不動產。The product quality faces up to enormous domestic and international markets challenge and the peasants face up to the slow increasing of their incomes. the shortage of water resource is more serious for the planted system, climatic change and low utilization ratio. cultivated land resource is reducing rapidly for nature factors and urbanization process, etc. the analysis results indicate the resour ces utilization mode in the hhh plain is still high investment, high - energy consumption, and grievous pollution
農產品生產在我國佔有絕對優勢，但其受結構調整的影響也發生了波動性變化，其產品質量面臨著國內外市場巨大的挑戰，農民收入也面臨著增長緩慢的挑戰；水資源受種植制度、氣候變化及利用率低等多種因素的脅迫作用，嚴重短缺；耕地資源近年來大量減少，受自然及城市化進程等因素的影響，稀缺程度加大。Edm has some remarkable advantages over traditional models, includes using implicit causal models, self - learning capacity, weak dependence on domain knowledge, wide applicability, robustness, self - adaptability, and population - based searching, etc. tracing back its intrinsical ideas, edm is just making use of the nature ' s decision making strategy, natural selection, to solve the decision making problems faced by human or the intelligent agents
進化決策主要利用了進化演算法與形式化計算模型相結合所具備的自動建模能力，它具有隱式因果模型、自學習、弱知識依賴、應用廣泛、穩健性、自適應和群體搜索等優勢。追根溯源，進化決策的基本思想正是利用大自然的決策機制（自然選擇）來解決客觀世界所提出的決策問題，而自然進化又是已知的能力最強的問題求解范型。Manipulate mechanism with concentrative link lever integrates functions, such as steering n shift and operating direction, into one operating lever. with this mechanism, driver can realize all the operations of bulldozer using elbow joint ' s action
集中連桿操縱機構取消了傳統的轉向、變速及換向操縱桿，將轉向、換向與變速操縱功能集成在一根操縱桿上，利用肘關節的自然動作控制操縱桿實現轉向、前進後退和變速。His research has involved several fields of mathematical pharmacology ( timed dose - response relationship of drug action ), cell electrophysiological and pharmacological studies on neurons in sympathetic ganglia and motoneurons in spinal cord slices, studies on mechanisms underling effects of ethanol and general anesthetics. he is good at cell electrophysiology and pharmacology of neurons in brain or spinal cord slices and has completed several projects granted by national natural science foundation of china, ministry of health and so on
效關系的研究） 、交感神經節和脊髓運動神經元突觸傳遞的細胞電生理和藥理學研究、乙醇和全麻藥作用機制的研究等領域，專長于腦脊髓切片神經元的細胞電生理和電藥理學研究，曾承擔國家自然科學基金、衛生部等研究課題多項。He has also been an associate editor - in - chief of j. wannan med. college since 2001. his research has involved several fields of mathematical pharmacology timed dose - response relationship of drug action, cell electrophysiological and pharmacological studies on neurons in sympathetic ganglia and motoneurons in spinal cord slices, studies on mechanisms underling effects of ethanol and general anesthetics
效關系的研究交感神經節和脊髓運動神經元突觸傳遞的細胞電生理和藥理學研究乙醇和全麻藥作用機制的研究等領域，專長于腦脊髓切片神經元的細胞電生理和電藥理學研究，曾承擔國家自然科學基金衛生部等研究課題多項。For example, it can enter human body to inspect inner organ, deliver drug to assigned spot and operate local body surgery. supported by the nation nature science foundation of mechanism, structure and control study on swimming micro robot in liquid ( item no. 69885002 ) and guangdong province science foundation of research on swimming micro robot in liquid ( item no. 980402 ) and guangdong province education department foundation of research on micro pipe robot driven by liquid self energy ( item no. 010043 ), this dissertation mainly study on the designing and manufacturing of swimming micro robot and its swimming performance, building up and analysing the dynamic model, natant problem of swimming micro robot and controlling the swimming velo city
本論文得到國家自然科學基金項目「泳動微機器人的機理、機構和控制」 （項目資助號： 69885002 ） 、廣東省自然科學基金項目「液體中泳動微機器人的研究」 （項目資助號： 980402 ）和廣東省教育廳基金項目「基於流體自身能量的微管道機器人研究」 （項目資助號： 010043 ）等的資助，主要對在液體中運動微機器人的國內外研究現狀、水生生物推進機理及其對泳動微機器人研究的借鑒和啟發作用、泳動微機器人的設計與製作、微機器人動力學模型的建立與分析、微機器人的自主浮遊與泳動速度控制等方面進行了大量的理論與實驗研究。The latest hydrotherapy moistens the fomulation, repressing to have permanent wave effectively the enemy opponent hair results in the disservice, the paraquinones is naturally or the hair of nature book can rise to pull the straight action in a twinkling, can provide the ample nutrient for the hair quality at the same time with the of aqua, the deep lay moistens the hair silk, making cutin fast to come together, perpendicular nature, complement nourishment, bear heat, make very hot show behind the hair even shows a health follows to keep, float the moving
最新水療滋潤配方，有效抑制燙發時對頭發造成傷害，對天生或自然卷的頭發能起到瞬間拉直的作用，同時能為發質提供充足養份和水份，深層滋潤發絲，使角質快速聚合，垂直自然，補充營養、耐高溫，令燙后秀發更顯行健康順直、飄逸動人。Abstract : the preventing and remedying desertification puts into practice prevention as main, principle of combining ecology protection with prevensing and remedying, principle of preventing and remedy and economy development and utilization coodinated and promoting, comprehensive preventing and remedying and chassified control combines, public particlpation and renovating person benifits combine for different responsibility body bearing different responsibility bearing principle, becanse of man - made fault causing desartification preventing and remedying responsibility carrying out action - person bearing principle, principle of gorernment mainly bearing desertification recovery caused by nature action and benifit ' s person undertaking reasonable burban and decide unified planing system, systen of desertification status investigation and monitoring early warning system, fallow, limited cultivating hand and help - the poor combined systen, prohibitory systan, priority region and urgent - action region system
文摘:沙漠化防治實行預防為主，生態保護與防治結合原則，防治與經濟開發利用相協調促進原則；綜合防治與分類控制相結合；公眾參與和整治者受益結合；對不同責任主體實行不同責任承擔原則，由人為不當活動造成的沙漠化治理責任，實行行為者負擔原則；對自然作用造成的沙漠化治理實行政府負擔為主，受益者合理負擔原則；確立統一規劃制度；沙漠化狀況調查評估與監測預警制度，休耕限耕和扶貧結合制度，禁限制度，優先區域與緊急行動區域制度。The preventing and remedying desertification puts into practice prevention as main, principle of combining ecology protection with prevensing and remedying, principle of preventing and remedy and economy development and utilization coodinated and promoting, comprehensive preventing and remedying and chassified control combines, public particlpation and renovating person benifits combine for different responsibility body bearing different responsibility bearing principle, becanse of man - made fault causing desartification preventing and remedying responsibility carrying out action - person bearing principle, principle of gorernment mainly bearing desertification recovery caused by nature action and benifit ' s person undertaking reasonable burban and decide unified planing system, systen of desertification status investigation and monitoring early warning system, fallow, limited cultivating hand and help - the poor combined systen, prohibitory systan, priority region and urgent - action region system
沙漠化防治實行預防為主，生態保護與防治結合原則，防治與經濟開發利用相協調促進原則；綜合防治與分類控制相結合；公眾參與和整治者受益結合；對不同責任主體實行不同責任承擔原則，由人為不當活動造成的沙漠化治理責任，實行行為者負擔原則；對自然作用造成的沙漠化治理實行政府負擔為主，受益者合理負擔原則；確立統一規劃制度；沙漠化狀況調查評估與監測預警制度，休耕限耕和扶貧結合制度，禁限制度，優先區域與緊急行動區域制度。The natural factors of the ground subsidence include crustal movement, geological structure, geology, physiognomy, and hydrology, etc. the human factor includes excessive exploitations of fluid resources, such as groundwater, etc. in the sixth part, the collection and management of data, the establishment and management of the database, and the protraction and usage of related maps in the research of ground subsidence were introduced and discussed
地面沉降影響因素包括地殼運動、地質構造、地貌、氣候和水文等自然因素，以及過量開采地下水等人為因素。第六部分從數據的收集、整理、數據庫的建立和管理及有關圖件的繪制及應用等方面對gis在地面沉降研究應用作了介紹和探討。Jaillon, o., et al. " genome duplication in the teleost fish tetraodon nigroviridis reveals the early vertebrate proto - karyotype. nature 431, no. 7011 ( 2004 ) : 946 - 57
一種叫金娃娃的硬骨魚的基因組復制揭示了早期脊椎動物的主要的染色體組型。 《自然》 ， 431卷，第7011期（ 2004年） ： 946 - 57頁。Distinct mankind ' s effect of the 60 ’ s, because of greatly opened up strategy implementation in the west in the near future, retreating the straw and limiting to pasture and usage of trickle irrigation, that each steps such as above and so on wholly shall benefit to the farming water amount to be saved, thereby add into the amount of flow in lake
不同於上世紀60年代的人類活動作用的影響，近期由於西部大開發戰略的實施，退地還草、限制放牧、滴灌農業的推廣等措施都將有利於流域農業耗水量降低，從而增加入湖徑流量。這一階段湖泊水面急劇增加是氣候干濕變化的自然現象，與農業節水因素沒有顯著的關系。( 2 ) the maximum of input - output ratio is strikingly promoted by the level of technical developing and unrestraint of resourses. and at the same time, it ’ s positively and distinctly influenced by the factors of natural resourses amount, techological support, govenment policies, labor supply, public foundation, intermediary service, maket overlay ( from high influence to low )
（ 2 ）集群的資金產出率的峰值（最大值）受到集群的自然資源非限制性、技術發展水平的影響顯著;同時也受到外部環境因素的明顯影響，由影響程度從高到低排序如下:自然資源、技術支撐、政府政策、勞動力供給、公共基礎、中介服務、市場輻射的提供能力。Thaw settlement cause negative friction. this paper base on the thought of " initiative cooling ", aim at three problems existing in common concrete pile used in frozen soil, a new type of pile is proposed to overcome the disadvantages of the classical pile used in frozen soil. pile body within active layer is fluted and refilled with porous materials such as gravels and ballasts, convection will be occur and then thermal exchange inside porous material in winter while only heat conduction exists in summer, as a result the soil around flutings will be cooled, so the top line of permafrost will be drive up
本文基於「主動冷卻」地基的思想，以及針對凍土地區普通混凝土樁存在的三大問題，提出了一種新型樁的設計思路，運用數值模擬試驗手段對其冷卻機理與加固機理進行了系統研究，即在凍融活動層的深度范圍內，在混凝土樁身的表面刻槽，修築完時槽內填充碎石、塊石等多孔介質，通過外界大氣溫度的自然波動下多孔介質在冬季時存在的對流換熱機制，而在夏季只存在熱傳導，來達到主動冷卻樁周凍土和抬升凍土上限的目的。A flexible joint is one in which the muscles and connective tissues surrounding it do not restrict the natural range of movement
所謂靈活的關節，是指關節周圍的肌肉及結締組織不會限制自然的動作幅度。Abstract : the natarity and sociality of the losses of water and soil were discussed from ecosystem - economics, and the machanism of its dynamic in nature and society was analysed, and some concluions were put forward in the article that rules of hydroogical cycle in esosystem should be abided by and some study on the losses of water and soil should be strengthened, and some problem in its sociality, the externalized cost and externalized benefit should be disolved by turning it into the inner of the environmental and economics under the measure of the official, laws, education and economics
文摘:從生態經濟學角度闡述了水土流失具有自然性，社會性雙重屬性，剖析了水土流失的自然推動力機制和社會性動力機制，提出在治理水土流失的問題上應注意在自然性方面遵循水循環的一些生態運動規律，加強對水土流失規律等科學方面的研究，在社會性方面為克服或本外攤、收益外泄帶來的問題可採取適當的行政、法律、教育和經濟措施使外攤成本、外泄收益內在化分享友人