自然科學進展 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìránkēxuéjìnzhǎn]
自然科學進展 英文
progress in natural science
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 然 : Ⅰ形容詞（對; 不錯） right; correct Ⅱ代詞（如此; 這樣; 那樣） so; like that Ⅲ連詞[書面語] （然而）...
  • 科 : Ⅰ名詞1 （學術或業務的類別） a branch of academic or vocational study 2 （機關按工作性質而分設的單...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 進 : 進構詞成分。
  • 自然 : 自然at ease; natural; free from affectation
  • 科學 : science; scientific knowledge
  • 進展 : evolve; march; make progress; make headway
  1. The performance and achievement of programs on classical taxonomy of spore plants in nsfc

    國家自然科學基金孢子植物經典分類項目資助概況和研究進展
  2. Abstract : this paper an outline of the national fund project, bridges " s safety prediction and behavior simulation under the multi - phase coupling actions by flood water. the authors approach coupling action models among solid, liquid and gas states, while discussing bridge rupture features under these coupling actins. as one important problem of the project, physical and simulation model are discussed too in the paper. all the discussion in the paper can be a guide to deep research of the project

    文摘:本文系國家自然科學基金資助項目《橋梁抗禦洪災異相耦合破壞作用的安全性預測與模擬》研究綱要的縮影，筆者對災害伴生過程中各物相（固態、液態、氣態）之間耦合作用形態及對橋梁破壞性認識，以及對耦合作用物理模型、模擬模型的初步探討，以期為該項目研究的展開和向縱深推進提供借鑒
  3. This dissertation is the expanding of the military project of ‘ 95 ’ advance research, a novel multi - modulation technique designing radar signal waveform is introduced on the links with the project of the national natural science fundation of china ( nsfc ), named " produce and process the multi - modulation signal of the sensor with strong detectability and identifiability ". based on the analysis of the equal - probability - distributing fsk / psk multi - modulation signal, we construct a new pseudo - random fsk / psk multi - modulation signal and we design and simulink on the computer the partly - matched processing signal of this signal. the purpose of the design is to construct a processing signal to combine with the pseudo - random fsk / psk multi - modulation signal, so that we could get a strong response of the target

    本論文是『九五』軍事預研項目「低截獲概率雷達波形研究」的擴展與深入，同時結合國家自然科學基金項目「強探測強識別傳感器新型復合調制信號產生及處理」展開。在分析等概率分佈的fsk / psk復合調制信號的基礎上，構造了一種新的偽隨機fsk / psk復合調制信號及其非完全匹配處理的設計及模擬。設計的目的是能對偽隨機fsk / psk復合調制信號進行處理的處理信號，以期獲得對所探測目標信息的強探測。
  4. Holding that mse should consists of four parts of morals, intellect, aesthetics as well as physical culture, and its target should aim at the formation of students " perfect personalities, he considerably emphasized the cultivation of student ' s morals, the roles of physical and aesthetic culture in facilitating their moral formation, and made a thorough exposition of what should be included in moral education from the perspectives of diligence, vocation, rights and duties, bravery and math in the category of instrumental disciplines, and held that a practical attitude be take so as to facilitate the national development, he included the natural and social science in the c ategory of knowledge accumulation, and excluded what is non - scientific out of the courses

    但后來隨著社會形勢的變化，蔡元培認為中等教育在不放棄普通教育的同時，更應該培養公民謀取職業的能力，所以他又提出了在中學教育中設置職業教育的思想。蔡元培認為中學教育的內容應該包括德育、智育、體育、美育諸方面，以使學生形成「完全之人格」 。智育方面，他將國文、外語、數學歸納為練習工具的課程，主張從實用出發，並以此促進民族的發展，同時強調這三科對于升學的重要性；將自然科學、社會科學歸入增進知識的課程，介紹了它們對於人類發展的重要性，鼓勵學生以學習它們為樂。
  5. Huang r x, and x. jin, 2002 : sea surface elevation and bottom pressure anomalies due to thermohaline forcing, part i : isolated perturbations. j phys oceanogr., 32, 2131 - 2150

    張學洪，李薇，金向澤，黃瑞新， 2002 ：壓力坐標海洋環流模式的發展和應用前景，自然科學進展（已付印）
  6. Finally, at the base of these research, aiming at characteristics of views about chemical substance, we think that the teaching strategy that is used to cultivate students " views about chemical substance, should follow five principles, which are respectively expansibility, integrating straightly explain and effect, paying attention to chemical experimentation, influence from scientific logic thinking and scientific methods, enhancing relations inside and outside of chemistry. four kinds of effective teaching strategy could promote the development of students " views about chemical substance in class

    最後，在前面工作基礎上，針對化學物質觀的特點，認為培養學生化學物質觀教學策略應遵循發展性、直接講解與間接滲透相結合、注重運用化學實驗教學、科學邏輯思維和科學方法的滲透以及加強化學學科內外綜合的聯系等五項原則，可以運用直接教學策略、先行組織者教學策略、自然科學方法論教學策略和培養對化學物質觀認知的教學策略等在課堂上促進學生化學物質觀的發展。
  7. Secondly, the paper tries to prove the internally consistent world views shared by natural science and christianity through some latest achievements made in contemporary natural science

    其次通過闡述當代自然科學一些前沿問題的研究進展來證明自然科學和塞督教世界觀的內在一致性。
  8. As an important part of soft project of nsfc named " research on sustentation policy and performance of major project, nsfc ", this paper introduces relevant theories methods and research status of the world. based on retrospecting the 15 years " sustentation, from view of property and amount, by applying many methods of s & t evaluation, this thesis deeply analyses its sustentation policy and management mode, makes amount research on sustentation - output, summarizes the effect and puts forward some developing countermeasure

    本文作為國家自然科學基金委員會計劃局軟課題? ? 「國家自然科學基金重大項目資助政策及績效研究」的主要部分，系統地介紹了科技評價及科技管理的相關理論、方法以及國內外研究現狀，在對國家自然科學基金重大項目15年資助歷程回顧的基礎上，從定性和定量的角度，運用科學計量法、案例研究與回溯法等多種科技評價方法，深刻分析了科學基金重大項目的資助政策及管理模式，重點進行了重大項目的資助及產出的計量研究，總結了重大項目的作用及影響，提出了其組織管理的發展對策。
  9. No87 ： two - stage image processing in high resolution electron microscopy, f. h. li, proc. intern. congress on electron microscopy, paris ( 1994 ) vol. 1, 481 - 4

    高分辨電子顯微術與電子衍射相結合測定晶體結構，李方華，自然科學進展- - -國家重點實驗室通訊， 3 （ 1993 ） 385 - 394
  10. Based on the " study on simultaneous design of blueprint tolerance and process tolerance " ( national nature science fund project, no : 59575076 ) and the " study on computer aided tolerancing system " ( national nature science fund project, no : 59705022 ), the theories of tolerance mathematically modelling and tolerance analysis was studied

    本論文在分析國內外計算機輔助公差設計技術的發展歷史和研究現狀的基礎上，結合國家自然科學基金「設計和製造（工序）公差并行優化設計的研究」 （ 59575076 ）及「綜合公差計算機輔助設計系統的研究」 （ 59705022 ） ，以圓柱要素為研究對象對公差的數學建模與分析技術進行研究。
  11. Science technology and dialectics

    自然科學進展英文版
  12. Pittenger mf, mackay am, beck sc, et al. multilineage pontential adult human mesenchymal stem cells. science, 1999 ; 284 ( 5411 ) : 143

    楊莉，王冬梅，洪欣.成人骨髓間充質幹細胞體外擴增和定向誘導分化為骨和軟骨細胞的研究.自然科學進展， 2001 ; 10 （ 11 ） : 1062
  13. 31 chen y & s. he 2001 freshwater fishes distribution in taiwan and continent of china and its biogeographical significance. progress in natural science, 11 ( 6 )

    30陳宜瑜、何舜平2001海峽兩岸淡水魚類分佈格局及其生物地理學意義。自然科學進展， 11 （ 4 ） 。
  14. Combined with the actual developing situation, a new design is originated, that is, non - contact torque measurement through grating sensor. this paper has also presented the study of whole measurement system. according to actual experimental condition, a new torque measurement system of water turbine ' s principle axis is designed and tapped

    文章結合扭矩測量的國內外發展現狀和實際，根據國家自然科學基金資助項目「水輪機主軸機械繫統動態特性研究」提出的方案，採用光柵式傳感器進行扭矩的非接觸式測量，並對其整個測量系統進行了研究。
  15. This thesis takes the hunan yueyang dongting lake bridge 、 changsha hongshan bridge and changsha liuyang river bridge as the project background, supported by the national natural science foundation project “ field measurements of rain - wind - induced cable vibration on the yueyang dongting lake bridge in hunan province ”, carries out some researches as follow : 1. this thesis introduces the development of cable - stayed bridge 、 the necessity to study the cable vibration, briefly introduces the mechanism of cable vibration and cable vibration mitigation measures

    本文以湖南嶽陽洞庭湖大橋、長沙洪山大橋、長沙瀏陽河大橋拉索振動控制為工程背景，在國家自然科學基金項目「斜拉橋拉索風雨振現場觀測與半主動控制研究」資助下，進行了以下研究工作: 1 .介紹了斜拉橋的發展，拉索振動研究的必要性並對拉索振動形態及減振措施進行了簡要的論述。
  16. It should detect categories of obstacle. in this paper, recognizing obstacle based on multisensor fusion technology is given. in the support of tianjin ' s natural science foundation " the study of mobile robot system technology faced to complicated task " ( no. 003601211 ) and hebei province ' s tackling key problem plan " the study of agv accurate navigation used in material automation transportation " ( no. 00547001d - 18 ), this thesis developed application study of information fusion based of multisensor in mobile robot ' s navigate autonomously. in this thesis, the main work and innovation include : the structure of hebut - 1 mobile robot is designed. furthermore, the driving system ' s characteristics and the kinematics features of the mobile robot are analyzed

    在天津市自然科學基金「面向復雜任務的移動機器人系統技術研究」 （課題編號： 003601211 ）和河北省攻關計劃「用於物料自動傳輸的自主車精確導航的研究」 （課題編號： 00547001d - 18 ）兩項基金的支持下，開展了基於多傳感器信息融合技術在移動機器人自主導航中的應用研究，本論文的主要研究內容如下：介紹了由本研究室自行研製的hebut -型移動機器人的車體結構並對驅動系統和運動學特性進行了分析。
  17. Based on the requirement and target of the projects, firstly, pcf bragg grating are investigated theoretically and experimentally. moreover, the effects of filling high refractive index material ( nematic liquid crystal, nlc ) in pcfs on the transmission mechanism and propagation properties are studied by using plane - wave method and finite - element method ( fem ), farther, several novel pcfs are proposed and designed. lastly, we propose and demonstrate a clad - pumped er3 + / yb3 + - codoped fiber laser, which integrate all performances of broad - band tunable wavelength, uniform output power spectrum, high repeat frequency and high average power to together

    本論文選題于國家973 、 863以及國家自然科學基金等項目，結合課題的要求和主要目標，在對光子晶體光纖（ pcfs ）傳輸特性研究的基礎上，首先對光子晶體光纖光柵進行了理論和實驗研究;然後，採用平面波展開法和有限單元法分析了在光纖的空氣孔中填充高折射率液晶對光纖傳導機制和傳輸特性的影響，提出並設計了幾種新型光子晶體光纖;最後，提出並研製成功連續可調諧、輸出功率譜均衡的全光纖化、高功率包層泵浦鉺鐿共摻光纖激光器實驗樣機。
  18. These works are supported from the natural science foundation of china, national 863 high technology project, national 973 projects and the science foundation of jilin province

    本論文在國家自然科學基金、國家863計劃、國家973計劃、吉林省科技發展計劃等資助下對moems器件及其關鍵技術進行了研究探討。
  19. Interferometirc lithographic technology incorporates laser, interference optics, diffraction optics and optical lithography and it is a frontier research subject in microfabrication technology and microelectronic field sponserd by national natural science foundation of china. the research for this technology in theory, simulation and experiments has important scientific meanings and broad application prospect for promoting lithographic limit, developing nanometer electronic and photoelectron devices, novel large screen panel display and novel lithographic equipment of our country

    干涉光刻技術集激光、干涉和衍射光學及光學光刻於一體，是國家自然科學基金資助的微細加工技術和微電子領域的前沿研究課題，對其進行理論、模擬和實驗研究，對推進光學光刻極限，發展我國納米微電子和光電子器件、新型大屏幕平板顯示器和新型光刻機具有重要的科學意義和廣闊的應用前景。
  20. Based on the innovation theories, the article introduces into the theoretical study of the commercial banking innovation such economic and natural science theories as trading expenses, game theory, system transformation and the theory of evolution. from the standing point of optimizing resources distribution, the article argues and proves that the development of commercial banks are connected with and promoted by several subjective and objective factors, but the dominant factor in the substantial breakthrough of commercial banks lies in innovation

    文章以創新理論為基點，將交易費用、博弈論、制度變遷，以及進化論等經濟和自然科學理論引入商業銀行創新的理論分析研究之中，並以優化資源配置為角度，論證了商業銀行發展是由多種主客觀因素維系和推動的，而引起商業銀行質的飛躍的主導因素是創新。
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