自給性農業 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìgěixìngnóngyè]
自給性農業 英文
subsistence agriculture
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 給 : 給Ⅰ動詞1 （送對方某物; 使對方得到） give; grant 2 （用在動詞后 表示交與 付出） pass; pay 3 （叫; ...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 農 : 名詞1. （農業） agriculture; farming 2. （農民） peasant; farmer 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 （行業） line of business; trade; industry 2 （職業） occupation; profession; employment; ...
  • 自給 : self-sufficient; self-contained; self-supporting
  1. . the character and function of rural public goods the rural public goods has some particularities, behaving as multi - levels 、 strong externality 、 the comparatively denotative of scope 、 poor efficiency 、 high dependent and decentralization etc. the supply of rural public goods plays an important role in shifting traditional agriculture to modern agriculture and achieving industrializaton of the rural

    一、農村公共產品的特徵和功能農村公共產品有其自身的特殊性，表現在多層次性、較強的外溢性、范圍的相對外延性、低效性、高依賴性及分散性等幾方面。農村公共產品的供給對于促進傳統農業轉向現代農業，以及農村工業化都具有重要的作用。
  2. The article studied the use of rice light planting technique in two villages and towns ( dingnian, gaonan ) of jiangsu province nantong rugao, by participate method in rural improvement, through field research and statistic analysis. investigated influencing factors of peasants used new techniques under the condition of dress warmly and ear one ' s fill ; have relatively comfortable life ; have part - time job in general and foodstuff produce only as one of the sideline produce, old people and women give priority of farm labor power in economically advanced areas. search for the methods to popularizing agriculture techniques, which adapt to the economical improvement of advanced areas

    本文運用參與式農村發展研究方法，通過實地調研和統計分析，重點研究江蘇省南通市如皋兩鄉鎮（丁埝、皋南） 60戶農戶水稻輕型栽培技術採用情況，分析經濟發達地區農民在已解決溫飽、生活步入小康、農戶普遍兼業、糧食生產只是作為一項副業生產用來滿足自給性消費，務農勞力以老人和婦女為主的情況下，農戶利用新技術的影響因素，探索適應發達地區經濟社會發展的農業技術推廣方法。
  3. The authors probed into the reason of ambivalence, pointed out the development relationships among them, and mainly brought forward seven measures : ensuring necessary plantations and studiously increasing yields of grains ; setting up reasonable grains reserves ; increasing the yield of unit area and overall productivity of land, and ensuring gross yields of grains to be increased steadily ; adjusting measures to local conditions, differentiating land varieties among the total land of gansu province to produce grains ; continuously adjusting structure of production, improving agricultural economy benefits, and increasing farmer incomes ; realizing essential self - support of gross grains, meanwhile dealing with well regional and structural scarcity gradually ; strengthening outcomes of ecological construction, increasing the intensity of ecological compensation, utilizing strategy of virtual water to solve grain safety to be fragile and sensitive regions of ecology, and realizing agricultural sustainable development

    文章分析問題的矛盾所在，指出三者的辨證發展關系，並主要提出七點措施：保證一定的播種面積，努力增加糧食產出；建立合理的糧食儲備規模；依靠科技，主攻單產，提高土地的綜合生產能力，保證糧食總量穩定增長；因地制宜、分類指導省內不同地區的糧食生產；繼續調整農業生產結構，提高農業的經濟效益，增加農民收入；實現省內糧食總量基本自給的同時，逐步解決好區域性、結構性短缺問題；鞏固生態建設成果，加大生態補償力度，利用虛擬水戰略解決生態脆弱區、生態敏感區等局部地區的糧食生產安全，實現農業可持續發展。
  4. A trainee from chenbarhu grassland station of hulunbeier city, inner mongolia said, thank you for giving me this opportunity to receive the training which benefits me a lot and to make friends with sisters of other ethnic groups. i didnt have gender awareness in my work in the past. i will apply what i learn to my work and win honor for women

    其中來自內蒙古呼倫貝爾市陳巴爾虎旗草原站的一位學員說： 「感謝中加農業發展項目給與我的這次培訓機會，我在這次培訓中收獲很大，同時也認識了各個民族的女性姐妹們，我以前在工作中沒有社會性別領域方面的意識，通過這次培訓學習，我會把學到的東西應用到實際工作中，為女性爭光。 」
  5. Farmers cannot get the good seed which has high yield, high quality, high resistance. as socialist market economy is tending toward perfection, especially 《 plant new variety protection 》, 《 seed law 》 those polities are coming on, and foreign large seed companies are joining in after china enter wto in fear of the coming of our country ’ s agriculture protection period. therefore, the general adoption of the market principle of china ’ s seed industry speed up, and the challenge between seed companies become hot

    傳統種子業是由自給自足的非商品化產業過渡到計劃經濟體制下政府壟斷性的行業，此時期，新品種及配套的新技術得不到很好的應用，行業市場集中程度很低，農民（用戶）很大程度上得不到高產、優質、高抗的良種，隨著社會主義市場經濟的不斷完善成熟，特別是《植物新品種保護條例》 、 《種子法》等政策、法規的相繼出臺實施，更為重要的是中國加入wto后對我國農業保護期限的即將到來，國外種業巨頭伺機紛紛進入，加速了中國種子產業的市場化進程，種業企業的競爭日益加劇，同時為中國種子產業的規模化、產業化經營帶來了更多的機遇。
  6. In consideration of the future objectives and the reality through theoretical analysis, this paper puts forward the theoretical framework for the structural readjustment objectives and 5 indicators to assess the land output, productivity, the competitive edge of the produce market, agri - food processing as well as marketing rate, and the grain sufficient rate

    根據理論分析，結合農業結構戰略性調整的總體目標和主要任務，以及我國農業結構調整的實際，提出農業結構戰略性調整目標體系的理論框架和進行評價的五個主要指標：包括土地產出率、勞動生產率、農產品市場競爭力、農產品加工和市場流通率、糧食自給率。
  7. Basically be to point to : in the industry such as traffic, railroad, post and telecommunications, waterborne, aviation, fishery because work nature is special, need the worker of activity in series ; the geological, oil and resource exploration, building, part worker that makes salt, refine sugar, travel wait for the trade that accepts season and natural condition restriction ; also be versed in also farming or because get the sources of energy, raw material, supply wait for a condition to restrict hard the worker of the town enterprise of balanced production

    主要是指：交通、鐵路、郵電、水運、航空、漁業等行業中因工作性質非凡，需要連續作業的職工；地質、石油及資源勘探、建築、制鹽、製糖、旅遊等受季節和自然條件限制的行業的部分職工；亦工亦農或由於受能源、原材料供給等條件限制難以均衡生產的鄉鎮企業的職工等。
  8. The main innovation points in this thsis are as follows : ( 1 ) action of personal supply of water - saving irrigation technology according as ways of magrginal analysis has been studied ; ( 2 ) systems of encouragement and punishment by the way of game theroy in farmers " technology supply has been investigated ; ( 3 ) the form of agricultural water price depend on welfare analysis has been studied ; ( 4 ) the affecting factors of farmers " water - saving irrigation technology choices by econometrics has been analyzed

    本研究有以下創新： （ 1 ）依據灌溉技術的經濟特性，運用微觀經濟學的邊際分析方法研究了灌溉技術的低度私人自願供給行為和灌溉技術的過度利用行為。 （ 2 ）運用信息經濟學中的博弈論方法考察了建立激勵機制和約束機制在農產灌溉技術供給中所起的積極作用。 （ 3 ）運用福利分析方法對農業水價形成進行了理論分析。
  9. Coastal san luis resource conservation district works in urban areas as well as with farmers and ranchers on agricultural - related concerns. and it addresses a wide variety of conservation issues such as water wise use, water conservation education, and much more

    描述:沿海桑河路易斯資源保護區是美國150多個資源保護區之一，該組織是介於政府組織和土地所有者之間的，主要是處理有關于自然資源的相關問題，其中包括：當地水資源的保護，農業中水資源的合理使用，教育農場主合理使用水資源的重要性，及在節水保護水資源方面給與技術支持和工程援助。
  10. So a third inventory model is discussed. with the seasonality of the product demand, there will be some oos ( out of stock ), so we expound an optimal replenishment policy with backlogging. this article gives some models of inventory control and the solutions of the models, which prove adaptive to agricultural inventory

    本文從農產品自身的特點出發，根據農業供應鏈的實際要求，從不同的側面考慮了農產品庫存在現實中的建模和應用，並給出了相關模型的可行性求解策略，從一定程度上解決了農產品供應鏈中的庫存控制問題。
  11. The main viewpoints of this paper are as below : the system of raising funds and labors to the one discussion over each matter can not be hold as the main responsibility of rural public product supply, but just hold as a temporary policy and system, just meet emergency and take a buffer function. : abolish thoroughly agricultural tax and fee - collecting for one discussion over each matter ; decrease the burdens of chinese farmers, relief the pressure to rural area autonomous organization ; the government should take the main responsibility of rural public product supply. those all above are inner demand and trends of chinese rural development

    本文提出的主要觀點： 「一事一議」籌資籌勞難以承擔農村公共物品供給的主體責任，只能作為一種過渡性政策和制度，起一些應急性或緩沖作用；徹底取消農業稅和「一事一議」收費，給中國農民減輕負擔，給中國村民自治組織減輕壓力，政府責無旁貸地承擔起農村公共物品供給主體的責任，是中國農村發展的一種內在要求和必然趨勢。
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