自質子解 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìzhízijiě]
自質子解 英文
autoprotolysis
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 解 : 解動詞（解送） send under guard
  • 質子 : [物理學] proton; uron; hydrion; merron質子泵 proton pump; 質子層 proton sphere; 質子轟擊 proton b...
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply

    基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有發生，犯罪分子猖獗狠毒，危害後果十分殘重的現實，本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約（東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約）中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手，深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析，以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質，嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向，對其進行及時有力的打擊；鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題，本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定，並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則；鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題，本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討；鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞，本文根據目前掌握的一些資料，在獨立思考的基礎上，提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議，以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。
  3. We know evolution happened not because of transitional fossils such as a. natans but because of the convergence of evidence from such diverse fields as geology, paleontology, biogeography, comparative anatomy and physiology, molecular biology, genetics, and many more

    我們知道確實有演化的事實，並不是因為陸行鯨之類的過渡化石，而是來自不同領域匯聚起來的證據，像是地質學、古生物學、生物地理學、比較解剖與生理學、分子生物學、遺傳學等。
  4. Kids discover the natural phenomena that shape our planet earth. meteorology, volcanoes, earthquakes, geology, the water cycle, climate and biomes are explained through animated simulations, hands - on activities and reference scrapbook

    孩子們認識地球的自然現象.通過模擬動畫片斷，實習活動和參考資料，解釋氣象，火山，地震，地質學，水的循環，氣候和生物等變化進程
  5. In quantum chromodynamics ( qcd ), vacuum is not trivial, that is, vacuum carry quantum numbers. such a behavior is embodied by non - perturbative con - densates of quarks and gluons. since hadrons are excitations with respect to the vacuum, hadronic properties are ultimately related to properties of the vacuum. based on the vacuum structure, some hadron properties have been described well. in the low energy region, qcd has two very important proper - ties : chiral symmetry spontaneous breaking and confinement, which are closely related to the vacuum characteristics of qcd. much experiments and theoretical studies have shown that chiral symmetry spontaneous breaking is very important to understand the low - energy feature of the strongly interacting physics, and the quark condensates give an expression to chiral symmetry spontaneous breaking. according to goldstone ' s theorem, the goldstone bosons with zero mass will emerge as the chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken. there are two ways : inear and non - linear methods to carry out this constraint. in our paper, we will use the non - linear method

    大量實驗和理論研究表明，手征對稱自發破缺對于理解低能強相互作用十分重要，而夸克凝聚又是導致手征對稱自發破缺的因素。按goldstone理論，伴隨手征對稱自發破缺應該會有零質量的goldstonebosons產生。而對于這一條件的實現有線性和非線性兩種方法本文將用非線性的方法將手征對稱自發破缺應用於su （ 3 ）模型即重子八重態，得出描述其強相互作用的手征對稱自發破缺lagrange密度。
  6. In this thesis, a kind of reversible immobilization method based on the plasma - polymerized film ( ppf ) used for effective immobilization of active bio - molecules and easy reproduction of sensors is developed. the surface of quartz crystal microbalance ( qcm ) is firstly prepared with plasma - polymerized film of butyl amine by glow - charge technique and then covered with a negative - charged polyelectrolyte by self - assembling. through strong electrostatic attraction, antibodies ( antigens ) positive - charged are immobilized for the determination of antigens ( antibodies )

    本論文基於等離子體聚合膜，設計了一種既能固定生物活性物質又易於傳感器再生的可逆固定化方法，即採用輝光放電的等離子體沉積技術，先在石英晶體上沉積一層正丁胺等離子體聚合膜，再在膜上自組裝一層帶負電的聚電解質，用以靜電吸附固定抗體（抗原）測定抗原（抗體） 。
  7. In this paper, the stereoisomer rearrangement of biomarker compound for the exclusive reaction form the electronic off - domain to the out - proton magnetic rotation is interpreted in the sedimentary system in terms of the micro - particle wave motion and the molecular orbital theory

    摘要應用微觀粒子波動和分子軌道理論、解釋生物標志化合物在沉積體系中自身獨有的「電子離城外質子磁旋反應」的重排機理。
  8. Siemens china automation and drives group ( a & d ) is a pillar of the siemens business in china and offers a wide range of innovative, reliable, efficient and high quality products, systems, solutions and services in manufacturing automation, process automation, electrical installation for buildings and electronics assembly systems

    西門子中國有限公司自動化與驅動集團在製造自動化、過程自動化、樓宇電氣安裝及電子裝配系統領域提供創新、可信賴和高質量的產品、系統、解決方案和服務。
  9. At first, environment detection data is collected, modulated and emitted in the the system of fy - 2 and detectors. then data signal is magnified, demodulated and sent in the earth - based system of data receiving and demodulating. at last, data is received, processed, stored, displayed and judged to make alarm automatically by telephone for solar proton - events and x - ray flare in the system of data processing and alerting

    首先在fy - 2衛星及探測器系統中，環境探測數據被收集、調制並發射，接著由地基數據接收及解調系統將數據信號放大、解調還原並發送，最後由數據處理及警報系統將數據接收處理、保存顯示並對太陽質子事件、 x耀斑進行自動電話報警。
  10. A vacuum interface used for atmospheric pressure ionization ion source was designed to couple with an orthogonal - injection electrospray ionization time - of - flight mass spectrometer ( tofms )

    摘要研製了一種大氣壓離子源真空介面，並已將其用於自製高解析度垂直引入式電噴霧電離飛行時間質譜儀。
  11. Chapter 2 puts forward the internal control system framework and its core arguments through borrowing and initiating present achievements. it claims that the nature of the internal control for securities firms should be determined as one type of inherent system, distinguished from external control, that the management objectives of internal control system for securities firms include : security business objectives ( core objectives ), security operational environment objectives ( basic objectives ), security operational information objectives ( conditional objectives ) ; according to the management objectives, the internal control system for securities firms is divided into security business subsystem, security operational environment subsystem, and security operational information subsystem. the control objectives of internal control system for securities firms refers to guard against and eliminate the certain risks that the securities firms faced at the process of achieving management objectives with reasonable assurance

    主要內容是:證券公司內部控制的性質應確定為區別于外部控制的一種內在系統;證券公司內部控制系統所要服務的管理目標主要有證券經營業務目標（核心目標） 、證券經營環境目標（基礎性目標） 、證券經營信息目標（條件性目標） ;按照管理目標，可以將證券公司內部控制系統分為證券經營業務控制、證券經營環境控制、證券經營信息控制三大子系統;證券公司內部控制系統自身的控制目標是要合理地保證管理目標實現過程中面臨的特定風險得到防範和化解;證券公司內部控制系統的控制要素包括控制環境（基礎性要素） 、控制目標（起點性要素） 、風險識別（樞紐性要素） 、控制活動（核心要素） 、信息與溝通（條件性要素） 、監控（修正性要素） 。
  12. We have summarized a set of theoretical approach to this problem and discussed the instability of the gas cloud and the systems composed of collisionless particles in the background of dark matter. linear perturbation theory is the method to solve this problem, in which, we add the perturbation into the equilibrium state and discussed its evolution

    本文研究了自引力系統的穩定性問題，總結了解決該問題的一套理論方法。並具體研究了存在暗物質背景時氣體雲和無碰撞粒子系統中擾動的演化情況。解決穩定性問題的方法用線性擾動理論，即在平衡態中加入擾動，研究擾動在系統中的演化情況。
  13. The catalyst prepares hydrogen ( from the fuel ) and oxygen ( from the air ) to take part in an oxidation reaction by assisting both molecules to split, ionize, and release or accept protons and electrons

    觸媒同時幫助來自燃料的氫與來自空氣的氧分子分解、解離、釋放或接受質子與電子，而發生氧化反應。
  14. On the basis of social survey on siliao in the rural areas of fengning manchu autonomous county of chengde, qian ' an and luannan of tangshan, this research deeply analyzes the present status sorts and reasons of siliao in the rural areas of hebei province, and specially discusses the interaction between the national law and folk rules in siliao. as a way of solving dispute, siliao essentially is a non - litigation folk mechanism. it can solve the dispute economically and quickly, and well maintain the former harmonious relationship between both parties

    在對河北省承德市豐寧滿族自治縣及唐山市遷安市（縣級市）和灤南縣的農村社區的私了現象調查的基礎上，本研究深入分析了農村社區私了的現狀、分類及原因，並著重探討了私了過程中的國家法與民間規則的互動，認為：作為糾紛的解決方式，私了本質上首先是一種非訴訟的民間糾紛解決機制，它可以經濟、方便、迅速解決糾紛，並且在糾紛解決過程中能夠較好地維護先前的和睦關系，保護當事人雙方的面子，有利於維護社會穩定。
  15. It possesses not only the self - learning ability and adaptability, but also the function of self - adjusting factors. based on fuzzy set, neural network theory, the fuzzy control model and fuzzy neural network control model of multi variable system are presented. based on the automatic core - welding line of shop floor control system in yangzhou radiator plant computer integrated manufacturing system ( ys - cims / sfcs ), the fuzzy logic theory was applied to the controlling device and established the main heating room fuzzy temperature controller and finally was put into practical use

    本文採用了基於神經網路技術的智能pid控制策略，設計了一類具有自學習和自調整比例因子功能的神經元網路自適應pid控制器的結構及演算法；為解決結構不確定性的復雜多變量系統的控制，基於模糊集及模糊系統、神經網路理論，建立了多變量系統的模糊控制模型及模糊神經網路控制模型；針對揚州水箱廠計算機集成製造系統車間管理與控制系統（ ys - cims sfcs ）中的實際工程問題，設計和開發了散熱器芯子烘焊自動線主烘腔溫度模糊控制器，解決了生產中長期存在的老大難問題，提高了產品質量，降低了單產能耗。
  16. By means of the constiuent gluon model in which gluon has dynamical mass and one spin, the potential of two - gluon glueball systems can be obtained. from the hamiltonian of two - gluon glueball systems, we can calculate the spectrum of two - gluon glueballs

    在分析膠球譜時，採用組分膠子模型，把膠子看作有質量的自旋為1的粒子，得到相應的相互作用勢，從而用得到的哈密頓來求解膠球譜。
  17. In sporophytically self - incompatible brassica, three s - linked genes, the pollen ligand scr, stigma receptor slg and srk, have been identified. in addition, four genes ( arc1, thl1, thl2 and mod ) that do not link to s locus have also been found, they are regarded as downstream protein factors of self - incompatibility ( si ) response, however, their biological function is not clear

    在孢子體型自交不親和的蕓薹屬中，已經鑒定出3個主要與s位點緊密連鎖的基因，花粉中的配體scr和柱頭中的受體slg與srk ：另外鑒定出4個不與s位點連鎖的基因arc1 、 thl1 、 thl2和mod ，它們被認為是si反應的下游蛋白質因子，但是對它們的生物學功能了解的還比較少。
  18. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  19. The study on the inclusion behaviors of cyclodextrins with amino acids, peptides and proteins would help us to recognize the essence of life, the conception of self - assembly, molecular recognition and so on in the supramolecular chemistry. in our laboratory, supramolecular inclusion behaviors of polylactide - grafted copolymer of 3 ? yclodextrin with peptides and proteins were investigated so as to evaluated the possibilities of polylactide grafted copolymer of 3 ? yclodextrin as a carrier of pept. ide drug delivery system

    氨基酸是構成蛋白質的基本單元，通過對環糊精與氨基酸以及多肽之間包絡識別行為的研究，對于認識生命現象的本質、理解超分子中的自組裝、分子識別等概念具有十分重要的意義，並為進一步研究和認識環糊精高聚物與蛋白質之間的包絡行為奠定基礎。
  20. Many factors discussed in the article like the static force between the drugs and melamine formaldehyde / poly ( styrene sulfonate sodium salt ) ( mf / pss ) complex inside the capsules, the concentration balance between outside and inside the capsules, and the drugs " solubility will affect the deposition and release behaviors

    這是因為不同環境下，小分子藥物和具有自發沉積性質的膠囊內的三聚氰胺甲醛聚苯乙烯磺酸鹽（ mf pss ）復合物之間的電荷作用，膠囊內外藥物濃度的平衡和藥物自身溶解度等多重因素造成。
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