航行中斷 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hánghángzhōngduàn]
航行中斷 英文
navigation pause
  • 航 : Ⅰ名詞（船） boat; shipⅡ動詞（航行） navigate （by water or air）; sail
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 （分成段） break; snap 2 （斷絕;隔斷） break off; cut off; stop 3 （戒除） give up; abstai...
  • 航行 : 1 （水中行駛） navigate by water; seaway; sail 2 （空中行駛） navigate by air; fly 3 voyage; 航行...
  1. Based on the spaceflight technology innovation program of “ research on the testing method of reliability - - - - research on the fault diagnostic expert system and neural network ” and the pre - research defense projects of “ research on longevous service and high reliability of satellites ” of the national tenth - five - year plan, taking attitude control system of a satellite as object, the theories and the applications of the neural networks and expert system in the fault diagnosis are studied in this dissertation

    本文以航天技術創新基金項目「可靠性試驗方法研究? ?故障診斷的專家系統神經網路技術研究」和國家武器裝備「十五」預研項目「衛星長壽命高可靠性技術」為背景，以衛星姿態控制系統為研究對象，在理論和實踐兩個方面對神經網路和專家系統相結合的故障診斷技術及其在衛星中的應用進行了研究。
  2. With the development of photography technology, the data of photography will increase, we have adopted segmentation of the data model to the display of the photography picture. we adopt technology of segmentation of mesne data, have solved the problem of carrying on the picture with slower processing speed, and make the performance of the 3d virtual simulation system promoted

    隨著航拍技術的不斷發展，航拍圖像的數據量將不斷快速增加，針對航拍遙感圖像的顯示，採用了數據模型的分塊。通過採用中間數據分塊技術，很好地解決了海量航拍圖像在進行處理操作中速度較慢的關鍵性問題，使三維虛擬系統的性能得到提升。
  3. It is reported that the mechanical failure accounts for most of the aviation accidents, and among them, the wear faults occupy a considerably large proportion rate. based on the traditional ferro - graph and spectral analysis technology, and with the introduction of computer vision and information fusion technology, this article focus on the study of aviation engine abrasion diagnoses in the fields of debris analysis and information fusion

    據統計，導致飛行事故的主要因素是機械故障，其中，磨損類故障又占很大比例，本文就以傳統的鐵譜分析技術和光譜分析技術為基礎，引入計算機視覺與信息融合技術，開展基於磨粒分析和信息融合的航空發動機磨損故障診斷技術研究。
  4. Based on a general overview of firm performance assessment theories, this study makes a comparison between traditional performance measures and strategy - oriented performance measures, analyzes the existing performance measurement system of the national aviation oil companies. the thesis has a literature review of the balanced scorecard researches and applications, expounds the advantages of the balanced scorecard over traditional measurement systems in revealing the intension of firm performance, analyzing the critical factors behind firm performance and providing information support for firm strategy, documents the relationship between the balanced scorecard and firm strategy, and puts forward the idea of strategic performance. by using the data and background information from one of those national monopoly oil companies, this study a ppraises the limits of this sort of companies " performance measurement system, applies balanced scorecard method to this kind of national monopoly oil company, designs questionnaires to collect experts " opinions, colligates the opinions, selects kpis, builds experimentally the first strategy performance assessment indicator system in this kind of company, determines the indicators " parameters, uses the real corresponding data to measure the 6 business lines of this company, through comparing the assessment result with the strategic standard, a conclusion is drawn and suggestions are put forward about how to exploit the performance potential under present conditions

    在對績效測評理論進行回顧的基礎上，本文研究了傳統測評指標體系與戰略導向的測評指標體系的區別，總結了中國航空油品經營企業的績效測評現狀，對平衡計分卡理論研究和應用進行了綜述，分析了平衡計分卡在揭示績效內涵和影響績效的因素、發揮績效測評的信息作用等方面的優勢，論述了平衡計分卡與企業戰略的關系，提出了戰略績效的概念，並結合某壟斷性油品經營國有企業的實際，評述了此類企業傳統績效測評指標的局限性，借鑒平衡計分卡思路，通過設計調查問卷、收集專家意見並加以綜合分析等工作，選取關鍵績效指標，探索性地建立了中國壟斷性航油經營國企的首個企業戰略績效測評指標體系，並確定了指標有關參數，對應指標的統計口徑採用經調查獲得的測評所需數據，對該企業6個業務板塊的績效進行測評，通過對比分析得出在現有條件下如何挖掘潛力的結論和建議。
  5. In the end, the paper calculated the effectiveness according to the practice experience data, and analyses the result, according to which, we can analyses enemy ' s ability more efficiently

    最後根據在歷次戰爭中得到的經驗數據，對美軍航母戰斗群空襲火力對地攻擊效能進行了計算，並分析了計算結果，為科學判斷敵情提供了依據。
  6. Timber remains at wadi gawasis demonstrate that when ships returned from several months at sea, they were disassembled in the caves, and the parts were inspected for wear and tear

    洞穴中的一些剩餘木材顯示，每當船隻經過數月航行最終返回時，它們會被送往洞穴進行拆卸，工人們檢查船隻各個部位的破損和斷裂情況。
  7. Timber remains at wadi gawasis demonstrate that whenshipsreturned from several months at sea, they were disassembled inthecaves, and the parts were inspected for wear and tear. thosepiecesthat were too badly worn by the burrowing of shipwormswerediscarded, while those in better shape were kept forlatervoyages

    洞穴中的一些剩餘木材顯示，每當船隻經過數月航行最終返回時，它們會被送往洞穴進行拆卸，工人們檢查船隻各個部位的破損和斷裂情況。
  8. Since its grand opening, the hong kong science museum has attracted close to 10 million patrons. many popular exhibitions like " dinosaurs alive ", " prehistoric giants ", " ancient chinese astronomy exhibition ", and " exhibition on chinas first manned space mission " were launched. in 2002, the museum took the lead to combine science with chinese literature in conceiving and producing the " flowers in the mirrors " exhibition which was well received by local citizens and was roved to singapore and france for display. in addition, around half of the exhibits inside the permanent exhibition halls have been renewed since its opening

    香港科學館自開館以來，已吸引近一千萬人次參觀，並為觀眾帶來多個受歡迎的展覽，包括恐洪荒巨獸中國古天文成就展中國首次載人航天飛行展等。在2002年，科學館更首次結合科技和中國小說創作了鏡花緣展覽，除受到本港市民歡迎外，展覽更先後到新加坡及法國等國家展出。而常設展覽廳內的展品亦不斷更新，由開館至今已有約一半的展品換上新的內容。
  9. Lastly but not the least, this paper proposes not only the existing problem of the quality assessment system of aids to navigation but also the suggestion of continually adjusting the index with trying out it and accordingly programming its relative software

    最後，論文中也提出了航標質量考核指標體系中存在的問題，提出了通過試行航標處的航標質量考核指標體系來不斷調整指標的建議，以及針對海區的航標質量考核指標體系，建立相應的考核管理軟體的建議。
  10. In continuous radio contact with the vtc, the hps launches patrol the main harbour area, all port approaches and the restricted areas around the hong kong international airport at chek lap kok

    海港巡邏組轄下的船隊負責巡邏主要港區、所有進港航道和赤蒼角香港國際機場四周的限制區域，利用無線電通訊與船隻航行監察中心不斷聯絡。
  11. Uml - based software developing process and modeling environments have been widely accepted in the industrial community, which includes the safety areas such as spaceflight, national defense, and automobile, etc. verifying if uml models satisfy the requirements has become a key issue

    基於uml的軟體開發過程和建模環境已被工業界廣泛接受，其中包括航天、國防、汽車等許多安全攸關領域。對uml模型進行正確性驗證以判斷設計規范是否滿足目標需求成為一個關鍵問題。
  12. Mr victor liu, the training center administrator noted that civil aviation is a dynamic, advancing and rapidly growing industry

    訓練中心主任廖志勇指出，民航業是一個不斷演化、不斷前進及發展迅速的行業。
  13. Red tide occurs randomly, with short duration and large incidence. airborne hyperspectral remote sensing technique can play an important role in red tide ' s monitoring. and the precondition is to acquire in situ spectral data of red tide, to grasp red tide ' s spectral characteristics by data processing and analysis and to set up spectral library of different dominant species of red tide

    赤潮是海水中的浮游生物在一定條件下過度繁殖或聚集致使海水變色的一種生態異常現象，因其具有隨機性、突發性、持續時間短、影響范圍大等特點，客觀上要求利用航空高光譜遙感技術對其進行監測；但首要的前提與基礎性工作是大量獲取赤潮水體的現場光譜數據，通過處理與分析，掌握其光譜特性，不斷充實赤潮優勢種類的光譜數據庫。
  14. The carrier may, in its discretion, in order to secure dispatch for the vessel at port of discharge or trans - shipment of the goods, proceed thence with the whole or any portion of the goods on board and discharge the same on the return trip or subsequent voyage, or discharge the same at any other port and thence carry or forward the same at carrier ' s convenience to destination at vessel ' s expense, but at risk of shipper and consignee in either case, subject in other respects to the provisions of this bill of lading in case of transportation by the carrier, or of the usual bill of lading, of any other carrier performing the same

    承運人可根據自己的判斷，為確保在卸：貨港速遣或轉運貨物，此後繼續運送船上的全部或部分貨物，並在回航途中或以後的航行中卸貨，或在其他港口卸貨，並就承運人的方便運載或轉運該貨物至目的地，費用由船方承擔，但兩種情況風險均由發貨人和收貨人承擔，其他方面應按本提單有關承運人運輸的規定處理， ，或按一般提單有關其他承運此貨物的承運人的規定處理。
  15. The point of the last minute action is a important method to evaluate the ships collision risk. it is a very important concept not only in navigation practice area, but also in the intelligent decision ? making system for ship collision avoidance. when from any cause, the two ships approach so close that collision can not be avoided by the action of the give ? ay vessel alone, the captain of the stand ? n vessel should take such action as will best aid to avoid collision

    最晚施舵點是對船舶存在碰撞危險進行評價的一種重要手段。無論是在航海實踐中，還是在船舶避碰智能決策系統的研究中，都是一個非常重要的概念。當兩船接近到單憑讓路船的行動不能避免碰撞時，依照船長的判斷採取最有助於避碰的行動，不僅成為直航船的權利，也是直航船的義務。
  16. The flight safety is the permanent topic in the field of civil aviation. in order to prevent the controlled flight into terrain ( cfit ) accidents / instances from occurring, the aviation field studied the principles and equipments to avoid cfits

    飛行安全是民航永恆的主題，可控飛行撞地和空中相撞是影響飛行安全的主要因素。為了減少可控飛行撞地和空中相撞的危險，航空界不斷地進行了防撞理論和防撞設備的研究。
  17. The method that increases the attitude accuracy of strapdown inertial attitude and heading reference system ( siahrs ) with the infromation from inertial measurement unit ( imu ) its own is studied. according to the design idea of damping network in platform type, damping kalman filter in siahrs is designed to enhance the attitude accuracy via integrating attitude calculated by common siahrs and that estimated by accelerometers. in order to evaluate the effectiveness of damping attitude, the vehicle ' s movement should be detected in real - time. for this reason, the state chi - square test is employed in the damping kalman filter, and the failure detection vector are tested, which improves the sensitivity and reliability of failure detection. finally, static and dynamic experiments of actual system demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method

    本文探討了如何利用慣性測量組合本身的信息來提高捷聯航姿系統的姿態精度.根據平臺式阻尼網路的思想，設計了捷聯式內阻尼卡爾曼濾波器，將慣導系統捷聯解算獲得的姿態與加速度計估計的姿態進行組合，在系統非加速度狀態下，提高了姿態輸出的精度.為了實時監測系統的運動狀態從而判斷內阻尼姿態的有效性，本文成功將狀態2檢驗法應用在內阻尼卡爾曼濾波器中，設計了基於2個狀態傳播器的故障監測器，並通過對故障檢測向量元素的檢驗代替對整個向量的檢驗，提高了故障監測的靈敏度和可靠性.最後，實際系統的動靜態實驗驗證了本文所提出的方法的有效性
  18. Analyzing the tugboats " number and horsepower marshaling mode in tianjin port, based on the development of throughout in 2005 ( which may be 140 millions ton ) and the requirement of 150, 000 - ton - shipping putting in and leaving the port ; 2. how to organize the marshaling structure of tugboat - fleet to adjust the requirement in 2010, when the throughout of tianjin port will come to 200 millions ton ; 3. studying the change of the tugboat utilization ratio and the influence of the whole layout of tugboat - fleet, in accordance with the change which shipping putting in or leaving the port will be random and need n ' t concrete operation, along with widening the port - lane and allowing the two - way shipping

    同時對天津港的吞吐量發展及大型船舶進出港的趨勢進行了分析，並把拖輪營運與港口生產的發展結合起來，對下述問題進行具體分析： 1 、結合天津港2005年吞吐量的發展（ 1 . 4億噸）以及15萬噸級船舶進出天津港的需求，分析對港口拖輪的數量和馬力配置； 2 、拖輪船隊的結構如何適應2010年天津港吞吐量將達2億噸的要求； 3 、隨著天津港航道的不斷拓寬，雙向航行將被允許，進出港船舶可隨時而無須集中進行。
  19. ( 3 ) presenting in - depth research and discussion on the solution of the 2 puzzles by taking ais information as the data - source of aas. ( 4 ) researching on the acquisition and processing method of basic navigation data from ais, such as relative course, relative speed, distance, bearing, cpa and tcpa of target ship. ( 5 ) designing the abaas ( ais based automatic anti - collision system ) collision avoidance scheme and establishing the principle of collision avoidance of own ship and designing the new principle of actions for the collision avoidance using the news data of ais according to the international regulations for preventing collisions at sea, 1972, by calculating the risk of collision and consideration of the division of the three kinds of ship encounter

    對于基於ais的自動避碰決策方法進行了深入研究，分析了國內外專家對于碰撞危險度的研究成果，並提出了確定碰撞危險度的方法；借鑒國內外專家的見解，對避碰規則規定的三種會遇局面進行了定量的分析並對避碰行動局面進行了劃分；提出了互見條件下兩船會遇中本船避碰責任和行動判斷的原則；制定了兩船會遇避碰方案和多船會遇避碰方案；針對從ais得到的他船航行狀態信卜汕燈運學1 ； t幀卜學位論義杜十川s的船舶自動避隴決策系統的應用研究，以設zf了符合現則欲八條大十船舶m災仟的避碰原則方沾。
  20. Second, from 3 aspects : the time of the antimonopoly legislation in china ; whether the administrative monopoly should adjusted by antimonopoly law ; whether the antimonopoly law objects the scale economy, the author makes a brief introduction of varieties of scholarship standpoint on the antimonopoly legislation in china. then, from the example of the monopoly of caosc, the way of the foreign antimonopoly and the need of our economic constitution, the author wants to further highlight the shortage of the current situation the necessity and urgency of the antimonopoly legislation in china

    其次，筆者從三個方面：即反壟斷立法的時機問題、行政壟斷是否應由反壟斷法規制問題、反壟斷法是否反規模經濟，向大家簡要綜述了在反壟斷立法工作中的各種學術觀點，然後，從中航油壟斷這一實例、國外反壟斷的做法以及我國經濟發展的需要這三方面揭示了我國現行反壟斷法的不足，進一步顯示出我國反壟斷立法的必要性與緊迫性。
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