芽生菌素 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yáshēngjūnsù]
芽生菌素
英文
blastomycin-
In this study, the stem segments of new shoot with axillary buds of well - growth tetraploid black locust trees were used as explants. the effects of different basic mediums, different hormone kinds and their concentrations ratios, different sucrose concentrations on calli induction, buds differentiation and rooting in the process of establishment of high frequency regeneration system of tetraploid black locust were studied. on the base of high frequency regeneration system, the effects of various factors on transformation efficiency of badh mediated by agrobacterium tumefaciens were discussed in the light of gus histochemical assays
本實驗首先以生長良好的四倍體刺槐優株上當年生新梢的帶腋芽莖段為外植體，研究了在四倍體刺槐高頻再生體系的建立過程中不同基本培養基、不同激素濃度及其配比、不同蔗糖濃度對愈傷組織的誘導、芽的分化及生根的影響；然後在得到高頻再生體系的基礎上，通過農桿菌介導法轉化甜菜堿醛脫氫酶（ badh ）基因，以gus染色組織分析為依據探討了影響轉化效率的各種因素，建立了高效、可重復的基因轉化體系，為四倍體刺槐目的基因的導入打下了基礎。In the research field of food preservation, an intense interest for scientists is focused on the isolation of antimicrobial substances from microbial metabolites. natural biopreservatives derived from traditional fermented foods are generally recognized as safe. in this paper, one strain screened for its safety and broad antimicrobial spectrum and its antimicrobial substance - - bacteriocin are studied in detail
本文從傳統的發酵食品中篩選出一株安全、具有廣譜抗菌活性的芽孢桿菌，並對其抗菌活性物質細菌素進行分析，為微生物天然生物防腐劑的開發以及在食品中的應用提供理論依據。Carrot tissue culture and plant regeneration factors including explants, medium and culture condition are combined together to study the most efficient protocol of carrot tissue culture and plant regeneration thereof. the most suitable explant is fresh hypocotyls segment and precultured hypocotyls derived from 7 - 10 day old aseptic plantlets generating in dark or in dim light, the best recipe for cullus induction and subculture is b5c ( 85 with 0. 5mg / l 6ba and 0. 5mg / l 2, 4 - d ), the ideal recipe for plant regeneration is 65 or ms free of hormone. a phytotron with a 16 / 8 h day / night cycle, at 25 is feasible for plant regeneration, and occasional exposure to sun light dramatically stimulates plant growth
建立了高效的胡蘿卜組織培養及再生體系以適于生產飲料的胡蘿卜「新黑田五寸人參」為材料，研究不同外植體、不同培養基，不同培養條件對胡蘿卜愈傷誘導及再生的影響，建立一套高效的胡蘿卜組織培養再生體系：最適于誘導愈傷的外植體是弱光或黑暗下發芽7 - 10d無菌苗下胚軸，最適合的愈傷誘導培養基和繼代培養是b _ 5c （ b _ 5 + 0 . 5mg l6ba + 0 . 5mg l2 ， 4 - d ） ，最適于植株再生的培養基為不添加任何激素的b _ 5或ms ，組織培養條件為25 、光照周期為16hr 8hr 。Israelensis recombinants, which contained recombinants plasmid pmt4 and pmt9 respectively, were obtained by electroporation. the bioassay results showed that the recombinants b - pmt9 and b - pmt4 had toxicities both to resistant and susceptible c. quinqnefasciatus larvae during vegetative growth stage, having the lc ? o values similar to that of. fi. sssii - 1. however, the toxic levels of the final sporulated cultures of recombinants b - pmt4 and b - pmt9 differed, with a lcso value of 2 49mg / ml for b - pmt9 and little toxicity for b - pmt4 by using the plasmid pmt9, m txl gene from b. sphaericus was ligated with p20 and cytjaa gene, giving recombinant plasmid pmpx2
含有pmt9和pmt4的大腸桿菌轉化子能表達產生mtx1毒素，發酵液對敏感和抗性致倦庫蚊幼蟲具有中度毒殺作用；含有pmt9和pmt4的蘇雲金芽孢桿菌轉化子b - pmt9和b - pmt4在營養體生長階段對敏感蚊幼和抗性幼蟲也具有毒性，毒力與野生型b . sss - 1相當，而不同轉化子在芽孢形成期的毒力因插入的mtx1基因轉錄方向不同而表現出差異，其中b - pmt4對目標蚊幼毒力極低（ lc _ （ 50 ） 10mg ml ） ，而b - pmt9對蚊幼蟲具有毒性（ lc _ （ 50 ） = 2 . 49mg ml ） 。Leaves of tobacco ( nicotiana tabacum ) were wounded, infected by agrobacterium tumefaciens strain lba4404 and gv3101 : pmp90 harboring expression vector pbgsb and pbglsb and co - cultured for 3 days in darkness on the culture medium ( ms + 0. 5mg / l 6 - ba + 0. 7 % agor ph 5. 7 )
4以煙草（品種sr ）無菌苗葉片為外植體，採用農桿菌浸染的葉盤轉化法，用構建好的植物表達載體對煙草進行遺傳轉化。外植體置於無抗生素的誘芽培養基（ ms 0As starter cultures, twelve strains of bacillus were screened for the manufacture of long - ripened douchiba from 40 strains isolated from naturally fermented douchiba samples at consecutive stages from qianxi and dafang of guizhou province, through comprehensive evaluation including extracellular proteolytic activity and lipidolytic activity, salt tolerance, ultraviolet light resistance, and antibiotic sensitivity
摘要從貴州黔西和大方兩地傳統陳窖豆豉粑不同工藝階段分離到的40株菌株，經胞外蛋白質和脂肪水解酶活力、耐鹽性能、抗紫外光照射和抗生素敏感性等綜合性能評價，篩選到12株芽胞桿菌可作為陳窖豆豉粑純菌發酵的選擇菌株。Clostridium bacteria form hardy spores, resistant to heating and drying. in poultry, clostridium perfringens causes necrotic enteritis, currently cured with antibiotics
在家禽中，產氣莢膜梭狀芽孢桿菌會造成腸壞死，目前使用抗生素進行治療。Kurstaki strain hd73, were inserted into two copy sets of res sites. the res sites have same direction. when - the recombinant plasmid was introduced into crystal negative b. thuringiensis host bmb171, antibiotic resistance genes and other non - 5, thuringiensis dna can be selectively eliminated after the selection by antibiotic resistance marker
將crylac10基因或壯觀黴素基因和蘇雲金芽胞桿菌的質粒復制起始區oril030連接在一起，置於兩個同向的解離區之間，再將基因操作中所必需的大腸桿菌質粒復制起始區和抗生素標記基因等與之相連構成解離載體。Sonication - assisted agrobacterium - mediated transformation ( saat ) can increase the efficiency of transformation. 2s sonication can enhance the gus gene transient expression and induction of resistant buds without leaves incision
頭孢毒素（ cef ）對不定芽的誘導有一定的抑制作用，哌拉西林鈉（ pip ）對不定芽的誘導抑制作用稍弱，以pip400mg / l作為抑菌生長濃度。Cefotaxime inhibited the bud regeneration at concentrations more than 250 mg / l, so the concentration used in suppression of agrobacterium is 200 mg / l
頭孢黴素（ ce ）對大巖桐不定芽的誘導也有抑制作用，但較卡那黴素弱，其抑制農桿菌生長的適宜濃度為200mg l 。分享友人