范圍變更 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fànwéibiàngēng]
范圍變更 英文
change in scope
  • 范 : 名詞1 [書面語] （模子） pattern; mould; matrix 2 （模範; 榜樣） model; example 3 （范圍） boundar...
  • 圍 : Ⅰ動詞1 （四周攔擋起來 使裡外不通; 環繞） enclose; surround; corral 2 （繞; 裹） wrap Ⅱ名詞1 （四...
  • 更 : 更副詞1. （更加） more; still more; even more 2. （再,又） further; still further; furthermore
  • 范圍 : scope; limits; extent; boundary; confines; range; range dimension; spectrum
  1. Wind energy conversion system is a complicated field refers to electrical machine, power electronic, electrochemistry, material, mechanics, aerodynamics, computer, automation, aerography and etc. following the increasing demand of electric power and environmental protection all over the world, it is important to exploit the renewable and clean energy sources. this dissertation mainly aims at modeling and controlling each part of wecs and simulating the system response under different disturbances to develop a suitable controller

    隨著電力需求的進一步增長，以及世界范圍內對環境保護、能源再生等問題的日益重視，二十一世紀將更加重視清潔能源和可再生能源的開發利用，我國現有的以煤電為主的電力結構也必將向發電類型多元化、能源再生化、能源「綠色」化轉變，因此，風力發電這種很有發展潛力的發電技術成為一個具有重大實際意義的課題。
  2. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  3. Compared with non - passerine, they appeared longer syllable length, higher basic frequency and more viable frequency ranges. though the amplitude modulation properties enhanced their vocal production, the type of syllable is still stable and less of variety. so the phrase consisted of syllables are comparatively few and changes of the tone are relatively less

    且表現出很強的頻率調制特性和特有的幅度調制特性，相對的音節時程比較長，基頻較高且頻率變化范圍較大，所特有的幅度調制特性更增加了其控聲的能力，但其音節的種類仍很單一，缺乏變化，由音節所組成的句型較少，音調變化幅度不大，因此，其叫聲質量盡管較非鳴禽有所改善，但相對鳴禽而言卻又遠遠不如。
  4. The device has more advantage than traditional adjustable ac high voltage design. it adopts adjustable method to make adjustable series resonance even easier and the change extend of tested much wider. it is fit to test the majority of electricity system design

    該裝置與傳統的調感式交流高電壓裝置相比具有更多優點，採用調頻方法使調節諧振更容易，被試品的變化范圍可以更大，適合大多數電力系統裝置的試驗。
  5. The experts on the panel have reached this alarming conclusion : human - accountable climate change will lead to more " freak " weather conditions such as cyclones, floods, and droughts ; massive displacement of populations in the most severely affected areas ; potentially enormous loss of human life ; greater risk of diseases such as malaria as the habitat for mosquitoes expands ; and extinction of species such as the bengal tiger, as their habitat is destroyed

    但最後訊息仍十分駭人，專家代表們認為人為的氣候變遷產生的效應會導致更多旋風旱澇等怪異天災受害最烈地區居民將大批流離失所人類生命損失將十分龐大蚊蚋會擴大棲息范圍，使瘧疾等疾病危害的風險加大孟加拉虎等物種將因棲息地遭破壞而絕滅。
  6. The dynamic data of displacement, strain and impetus force acquired from the experimental collection system are also well analyzed for measuring precision and errors. based on the underlying work and experimental features, the thesis proposes a simple, practical and well accurate impetus resultant force fitting method, weighted factor fitting method. a line - off data processing software system for bird - impact experiment, named as cadabie, is well designed under the principle of software engineering, and has been applied, with high praise, in bird - impact laboratory in the factory numbered 320 and esfahan bird - impact laboratory of iran

    本文系統總結了鳥撞實驗的全部過程、主要儀器設備的工作原理與性能參數，分析了鳥撞實驗動態數據採集系統中位移、應變與撞擊壓力傳感器測量系統的測量范圍、測量精度及其工作特點，提出了一種更適合鳥撞實驗的撞擊合力計算擬合方法：加權因子法，同時應用軟體工程原理編制了「鳥撞實驗計算西北工業大學博士論文機數據分析系統」 （ caoabie ） ，目前該軟體己經在320廠鳥撞實驗室以及
  7. In the genetic process of reproduction, crossover and mutation of the chromosomes in this method, these operators pr, pc and pm are produced randomly within some space, the scale of population and all kinds of genetic probability are also adjusted randomly so that the diversity individuals of population is ensured. the ga of dynamic population scale passes more information of paternal chromosomes to the offspring, which is beneficial to search the global optimization or quasi - global optimization

    該方法在染色體進行繁殖、交叉、突變的遺傳過程中，在某一范圍內隨機選取p _ r ， p _ c ， p _ m ，動態調整種群規模，保證了種群個體的多樣性；選擇同父本分別進行三種遺傳過程使得父本染色體中有更多的信息傳遞給子代，這有利於搜索全域最優解或準最優解。
  8. Since the reform, budget accounting system have been revised many times however, with the development of socialist market economy system, the budget accounting environment is changing rapidly, government turn to offer public product and adjust market ; the range of the financial revenue and expenditure are diversified, the user of governmental accounting information expand constantly, the requisition of the governmental accounting information improves etc. it is inevitable for the revolution of budget accounting to enhance our government performance and establish modern government managerial system. we should draw lessons from international reform experiences and take the china - style road - the " stage - by - stage - going " way of the reformation

    但是，隨著社會主義市場經濟體制的發展，我國預算會計環境正在發生重要的變化：政府和市場在社會經濟運行中的分工逐步明晰；政府職能重點轉向公共品提供和宏觀調控；財政收支的內容和形式更加多樣化；近年實行的部門預算編制、國庫集中收付制度和政府采購制度等預算管理制度方面的改革；事業單位資金來源渠道多元化和經營性業務的增加；政府會計信息使用者的范圍不斷擴大，對政府會計信息的內容和質量的要求不斷提高等。
  9. Offers a range of home repair and home maintenance hand and power tools, with articles aimed to help women become more self - reliant

    提供家修理和家維護手和電動工具的一個范圍，與試圖幫助女人變得更自恃的文章。
  10. Second part - the main contribution and research results of this paper are focused on as follows : ( 1 ) how to use the measurements of a dual frequency gps receiver to determine the ionospheric delay correction model for single frequency gps of a local range ; ( 2 ) how to separate the instrumental biases with the ionospheric delays in gps observation ; ( 3 ) how to establish a large range grid ionosphere model and use the gps data of chinese crust movement observation network to investigate the change law of ionospheric tec of china area ; ( 4 ) how to improve the effectiveness of correcting ionospheric delays for waas ' s users under adverse conditions. ( 5 ) how to establish the basic theory and the corresponding framework of monitoring the stochastic ionospheric disturbance using gps ( 6 ) how to improve the modelling ability of ionospheric delay according to its diurnal, seasonal, annual variations based on gps ; ( 7 ) how to meet the demand of correcting the ionospheric delay of high - precision orbit determination for low - earth satellite using a single frequency gps receiver 1 extracting ( local ) ionospheric information from gps data with high - precision the factors are systematically described and analyzed which limit the precision of using gps data to extract ionospheric delays

    二、具體研究工作的系統報告，主要集中在以下幾方面：研究如何利用單臺雙頻gps接收機的觀測信息確定電離層延遲改正模型，為小范圍的單頻用戶服務；研究如何實時分離gps觀測中的儀器偏差與電離層延遲；研究如何建立較大區域的電離層格網模型，進而初步設想利用中國地殼運動觀測網路深入研究我國領域的電離層的電子濃度變化規律；研究單頻用戶在不利條件下，如何更好地利用電離層延遲改正信息；研究利用gps監測隨機電離層擾動的基本理論和框架方案；研究如何綜合顧及電離層的周日、季節和年變化，進一步提高利用gps模擬電離層延遲的能力；研究如何實現星載單頻gps低軌衛星的精密測軌中的電離層延遲改正要求。
  11. Base on certain main magnets of nmr this thesis designs the most excellent structure of the pole shape and obtains a relatively uniform magnetic field in a large imaging volume. the calculating model of pole shape made of pure iron can be simplified with the infinite permeability and calculated with the scalar potential. the rule between pole shape and the homogeneity or the size of uniform region of magnetic field is discovered and factors of influencing the homogeneity of the magnetic field are held so that the main magnet with the optimized size of pole shape can produce a relatively uniform magnetic field in a large imaging volume

    本文針對一類典型結構的主磁體，通過磁場分析與大量的計算，找到了極靴形狀的改變影響樣品區磁場均勻度以及均勻區域范圍的規律，掌握了極靴形狀的變化趨勢及其形狀影響樣品區磁場均勻度的各種因素，進行了極靴的形狀優化設計並編制了相應的計算機軟體，給出了極靴形狀的具體尺寸，使得主磁體能在更大空間內產生相對均勻的磁場。
  12. Legal entity has one of following state, outside assuming responsibility except legal person, can give disciplinary sanction, fine to the legal representative, make crime, investigate criminal duty lawfully : 1, the scope of operations that exceeds approve of the mechanism that register to register is engaged in be being managed illegally ; 2, conceal true condition, practise fraud to the mechanism that register, tax authority ; 3, smoke escape capital, hide belongings to dodge the creditor ; 4, disband, be cancelled, by suspend payment hind, do sth without authorization handles property ; 5, change, when stopping, not seasonable application is dealt with register and announcement, make interests person suffers great losing ; 6, be engaged in legal illicit other activity, harm national interest or the society is communal of the interest

    企業法人有下列情形之一的，除法人承擔責任外，對法定代表人可以給予行政處分、罰款，構成犯罪的，依法追究刑事責任： 1 、超出登記機關核準登記的經營范圍從事非法經營的； 2 、向登記機關、稅務機關隱瞞真實情況、弄虛作假的； 3 、抽逃資金、隱匿財產逃避債務的； 4 、解散、被撤消、被宣告破產后，擅自處理財產的； 5 、變更、終止時不及時申請辦理登記和公告，使利害關系人遭受重大損失的； 6 、從事法律禁止的其他活動，損害國家利益或者社會公共利益的。
  13. Both of the two ways can reach fb5b standard of tdk company. the coercive force of strontium permagnetferrite can be improved when a12o3 or cr2o3 was added to caco3 - sio2 or caco3 - hbo3 multi - additives. ( 4 ) comparing with normal caco3 and sio2, the nano caco3 and sio2 improve the magnetic. for the nano caco3 and sio2 have high chemical activations and excellent distribution, the density of permagnetferrite can be improved and the sinter temperature of it can be reduced

    納米caco _ 3 、 sio _ 2與普通caco _ 3 、 sio _ 2加入相比，鍶鐵氧體永磁獲得的最佳磁性能高，獲得最佳磁性能的添加量范圍變寬，即納米caco _ 3 、 sio _ 2提高了磁性能的穩定性，有利於大生產時鍶鐵氧體永磁的磁性能的穩定，對生產有重要的指導四川大學碩士論文意義;由於納米caco3 、 510 :分佈更均勻，具有高的化學活性，降低了銘鐵氧體永磁的最佳燒結溫度，提高了銘鐵氧體永磁的燒結密度，因而增大了caco3 、 510 :添加劑對銘鐵氧體永磁的改性效果。
  14. 5 scope change control ? controlling changes to project scope

    范圍變更控制控制項目范圍的變更。
  15. Compared with host film, thickness and porosity of composite film change not much, while average and maximum pore size decrease, and pore size distribution range become narrow. further more, controlling reaction time can control the content of in - situ transforming fe3o4

    結果表明，採用膜相滲透原位化學轉化法合成制備的fe3o4 / pvdf復合膜，其膜厚、孔隙率與原來的pvdf基體膜相比變化不大，平均孔徑、最大孔徑則有明顯減小，孔徑分佈范圍變窄，孔徑更趨于均勻，膜孔形態更為規整。
  16. For vigi blk, new series remain the ele type, and also bring in elm type which is very popular international

    當然，從32a增加到40a的額定電流等級，也將使得配電范圍變得更寬廣。
  17. The second situation in which the impostor needs to be updated is when the angle between the object and the camera view vector changes by more than a few degrees

    第二個需要更新的情形是，當對象與照相機觀察矢量之間的角度發生大范圍變化時。
  18. Project scope must be determined before project decision - making and can not be changed at will during the implementing of project, i. e., any product r & d project must be managed by the procedure of startup - scope planning - scope definition - scope check - control of scope alteration

    項目立項前必須確定項目范圍，在項目實施過程中不得隨意進行項目范圍變更。也就是說，對于任何產品研發項目，都必須按項目啟動? ?范圍規劃? ?范圍界定? ?范圍核定? ?范圍變更控制的程序來進行管理。
  19. For enterprises concurrently engaged in advertising business, applications shall be filed with the relevant departments for change of business scope registration

    四）兼營廣告業務的企業，應當辦理經營范圍變更登記。
  20. After service is service industry, those who pay business tax you want change to come over, change business charter first, change duty wu and other again, came over change of scope of operations to go namely

    售後服務是服務行業啊，交營業稅的你要變更過來，先變更營業執照，再變更稅務和其它，就是把經營范圍變更過來就行了。
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